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態(tài)也是一般過去時,語序也要用陳述語序,即可選出正確答案。18.— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A.where you bought B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:簡,你能告訴我你在哪買的漂亮的風(fēng)箏嗎?—哦,我在公園附近的一個商店買的它。例如:I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如:I knew she had swept the floor.例如:They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.17.I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask.A.what my teacher said B.what did my teacher sayC.what has my teacher say D.what my teacher has said【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我?guī)缀醪荒苊靼桌蠋熢谡n堂上說的,因此我舉手提問了。根據(jù)疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用陳述語序,排除A/C;根據(jù)This summer ;故選D。A是賓語從句,Could you tell me …“你能告訴我……”could是委婉表達請求,不是過去式,因此從句不必用過去式;B缺少連詞as;D. reach 是及物動詞,后面不能接介詞to ;故選C。他們終于到達這座山。;;;?根據(jù)句意可知,此句是賓語從句,從句要用陳述語序,故排除B和D;?故排除C,故選A。14.Do you know our head teacher over there?I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.A.what her name is B.what does she look likeC.where she is D.what is she【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你認識那邊的班主任嗎?——我以前見過她。排除A。本題主要考查賓語從句的用法。what time should we arrive at the park 我們應(yīng)該幾點到達公園?where should we meet我們應(yīng)在哪里見面? where I can find you tomorrow morning明天我能進在哪里找到你? what we need to take with us我們需要隨身帶什么?根據(jù)In front of the gate of our ,特殊疑問句作為賓語從句時,詞序用陳述語序:疑問詞+主語+謂語+賓語,故選C。主句I wondered是一般過去時,從句需用一般過去時,可排除C項;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境,可知選D??疾橘e語從句?!x謝。11.—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A.who was the letter from B.who was from the letterC.who the letter is from D.who the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——嗨,布魯斯??疾橘e語從句。賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述語序,可排除A,B;根據(jù)下一句“How about doing some parttime jobs?”知上句在詢問“做什么”而不是問“去哪里”故可排除D,選C。t know _______ during the summer vacation. Any advice? How about doing some parttime jobs?A.what should I doB.where should I goC.what I should doD.where I should go【答案】C【解析】句意:我不知道暑假期間我應(yīng)該去哪里。賓語從句的時態(tài)受主句的影響,當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),從句可以用任意時態(tài),當(dāng)主句是過去時態(tài)時,從句用過去時態(tài)的某種形式(客觀真理除外),需要特別注意的是賓語從句的語序一定是陳述句語序。賓語從句首先要注意連接詞,當(dāng)原句是陳述句時由連詞that引導(dǎo),當(dāng)原句是一般疑問句時由連詞if/weather引導(dǎo),當(dāng)原句是特殊疑問句時,以原來的疑問詞作為連接詞。答語中解釋了“滴滴”的用途,因此上面的賓語從句是想知道它的用途,故答案為D。我真的不知道它是用來做什么的。根據(jù)答語Maybe some cities in the north,說的是地點,可知需用where引導(dǎo),故選B??疾橘e語從句。7.—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?—Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.A.where will you go B.where you will goC.how will you go D.how you will go【答案】B【解析】句意:——莉莉,你決定今年夏天去哪兒旅行了嗎?——還沒有。s a bank