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bank D.I’d give it to medical research【答案】D 【解析】 試題分析:考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。只有在非真實(shí)條件句中才使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。考點(diǎn):虛擬語(yǔ)氣點(diǎn)評(píng):虛擬語(yǔ)氣是一種特殊的動(dòng)詞形式,用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話人所說(shuō)的話并不是事實(shí),而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測(cè)。如果我有時(shí)間,我會(huì)去的。根據(jù)題意,故選B。我建議你多吃點(diǎn)蔬菜。19.You are overweight. You’d better any junk food. I suggest you more vegetables.A.not to eat, to have B.not eat, have C.not eat, to have D.not to eat, have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你超重了。故選C。18.If I _____ you ,I _____ them the story.A. was , tell B.were , will tell C.were ,would tell D.a(chǎn)m. would tell【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:如果我是你,我會(huì)告訴他們這個(gè)故事。此句為虛擬語(yǔ)氣,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,虛擬語(yǔ)氣的條件從句的謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句謂語(yǔ)用“should (would, could, might)+動(dòng)詞原形”,故選C。考點(diǎn):考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。如果我有時(shí)間,我一定會(huì)去的。16.— Come and join us, Ben!— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.A.had B.will have C.have had D.have【答案】A【解析】試題分析:試題解析:句意:本,來(lái)加入我們吧!——恐怕我不能。故選C。 will take【答案】 C【解析】試題分析:句意:如果我是你,我就要這份工作。 would take C.were。15. If I ______ you, I _____the job.A.was。這是一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,suggest后跟的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should)do結(jié)構(gòu),should可省略??疾橹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。14.The air pollution is worse and worse. The government suggests that people ____ to work by subway or by bus.A.go B.goes C.going D.to go【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:空氣污染越來(lái)越糟糕。考點(diǎn):虛擬語(yǔ)氣點(diǎn)評(píng):虛擬語(yǔ)氣其實(shí)就是if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),詞義為“如果”,不過(guò)這個(gè)條件是無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)的??疾榈氖翘摂M語(yǔ)氣的基本用法??键c(diǎn):if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句點(diǎn)評(píng):虛擬語(yǔ)氣是一種特殊的動(dòng)詞形式,用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話人所說(shuō)的話并不是事實(shí),而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測(cè)。從句中是對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬,故用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。 would【答案】D【解析】試題分析:如果我有一百萬(wàn)美元,我要和我的父母環(huán)游世界。 will C.had。.What would you do if you a million dollars? If I you, I’d give it to medical research.A.got, were B.win, am C.won, am D.get, were【答案】A【解析】本題是考查的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,對(duì)于將來(lái)的假設(shè),主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),且be動(dòng)詞為were,故選A.What _____ you _____ if you had a million dollars?A.would, did B.will, do C.would, do D.will, did【答案】C【解析】本題是對(duì)于虛擬語(yǔ)氣的特殊疑問(wèn)句的考查,根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu),選C12.If I _____ one million dollars, I________ travel around the world with my parents.A.have。從句用一般過(guò)去式,主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。 would D.was。 will B.is。根據(jù)If I you,這是一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣,此句虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示一種不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的假設(shè),即與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式;該語(yǔ)法主要用于if條件狀語(yǔ)從句,本句“如果我是你”,be動(dòng)詞用were,后面主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)would+動(dòng)詞原形,故答案選C。10.If I