【正文】 讀書的氛圍。根據(jù)第四段中的“Before parents can identify reading problems, they should escape the enemy—television and limit the time their children spend watching television.”可知電視是影響孩子閱讀的敵人，所以當Louise Joines14歲的女兒和10歲的兒子享受閱讀的快樂時，電視就會成為使他們分心的東西，所以distraction的意思是“分心”，故選D。即家長對孩子大聲的閱讀對孩子的閱讀是有幫助的，故選B。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。s First Teacher Parents Make Their Child a Better Reader to Improve Children39。s attraction（2）The underlined word distraction (in Paragraph4) means something that can _____. children39。 job to help build that desire in their children, and of course to know what kind of books to read is also important.（1）According to George, reading aloud to children ______. them correct mistakes helpful to their reading parents39。 Before parents can identify reading problems, they should escape the enemy—television and limit the time their children spend watching television. George suggested not allowing kids to have a TV in their bedrooms, setting a schedule of when kids can watch or keeping a list of how many programs children watch. Louise Jones said that while her 14yearold daughter and 10yearold son enjoy reading, the television sometimes bees a distraction. So she tries to build the situation by suggesting books the entire family will enjoy reading together, like the Harry Potter series. George offers her services to parents at the Title I Learning Centers. She said reading aloud to children may be the most valuable thing parents can do. It is better for children to hear things at a high level than where they are, George said. Parents are their child39。 t. With help from their parents, children can learn techniques to improve their reading skills. 5．閱讀理解 故選A。 （4）考查主旨大意。由此推斷出，根據(jù)PCFSN，做運動幫助學生在學習上做得更好。 （3）考查推理判斷。可知“As much as 75 percent of healthcare spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes”的意思是多達75%的醫(yī)療支出用于治療可能因生活方式改變而受阻的疾病。 risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems.”不運動會增加青少年患多種疾病的風險。 （2）考查詞義猜測。可知，根據(jù)第二段，高中體育教育意味著讓青少年重視以后的鍛煉。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。. making students choose between sports and studies students make good use of all their time students adjust to their studies better students do better in their studies（4）What is the text mainly about? high school students should receive physical education. some schools consider physical education important. schools can help students love doing sports. high school students can live a better life.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文。s Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic (學業(yè)的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.（1）According to Paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean? teens attach importance to exercise later. the stress faced by teens at school. teens to encourage adults to exercise. teens learn to make good plans.（2）What does the underlined word hindered in Paragraph 5 mean? ....（3）According to the PCFSN, doing sports risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of healthcare spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.t get their required exercise. PE classes act as a public health measure to encourage physical activities and help teens have healthy weights. The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖癥). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don39。t that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student39。t do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.t offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly yes. Physical education, or PE, isn39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇文化知識類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。本文主要內(nèi)容都是圍繞著fun的比較級和最高級變化規(guī)則展開論述，故A選項funner是一個詞嗎？符合文章主旨。d add suffixes on it to create superlatives.”但是樂趣這個詞呢?這個簡單的形容詞只有一個音節(jié)，所以你會認為你應該在它上面加上后綴來創(chuàng)造最高級。根據(jù)第二段中的“But what about the word fun? This simple adjective only has one syllable, so you39。故選C。但早在19世紀，人們就開始把它用作形容詞，我們今天用它來形容有趣的時間或有趣的地方。根據(jù)第三段中的”Until the early 19th century, it was mostly just a noun, and it gained its meaning as amusement in the 18th century. But as early as the 1800s, people began using it as an adjective, the way we39。故選C。一般規(guī)則是單音節(jié)單詞詞尾添加后綴，多音節(jié)單詞則需要添加more或most。 or 39。根據(jù)第一段中的“The general rule is that onesyllable words get the suffix, and polysyllabic words get 39。沒有必要僅僅因為我們過去不像現(xiàn)在這樣使用一個詞就認為它違反了語言的一般規(guī)則。The paratives and superlatives of adjectives.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了英語形容詞比較級和最高級中，單詞fun的比較級和最高級變化規(guī)則而展開。A general rule of English grammar.C.some dictionaries considered it incorrect（3）What can be the best title of the passage? A.the word was originally used as a nounB.t used to use funner or funnest partly because ______________. A.Put more or most before polysyllabic adjectives.D.Put more or most before onesyllable adjectives.B.s no need to insist that a word breaks the mon rules of language just because we didn39。 The English language is chockfull of uncertain gram