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after we spent some time together 17 t want to leave a mess(臟亂) 15 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day? asked Bill. You see, I 14 Bill 12 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 10 , Bill asked Mark if they 11 in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 8 They arrived at Bill39。with his other subjects and that he had just broken 6 s name was Bill, that he 4 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark 3 Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 1 4.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A, B, C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。s steps固定短語,“追隨某人”,故選B。A. changing“改變”;B. following“跟隨”;C. loving“愛”;“測量”。句意:現(xiàn)在,我們可以看到,事實上有很多人都在追隨他們的故選B。“找到”;“幫助”;“組織”;“捐贈”。 (19)考查動詞。根據(jù)“to start their own barbering munities”可知,他們的目的是鼓勵世界各地的人們像他們自己之前被鼓勵一樣,去幫助社區(qū)。句意:“我們的最終目標,”他們說,“是鼓勵世界各地的其他人建立自己的理發(fā)社區(qū)。故選A?!凹钊诵牡摹?;“令人驚訝的”;“尷尬的”;“毀滅的”。 (17)考查形容詞。句意:在那之前,這個團隊希望通過他們鼓舞人心的故事來改變現(xiàn)狀。故選C?!暗竭_”;“到達”;“擴大”;“提高”。 (15)考查動詞。根據(jù)“that now provides up to 80 free haircuts a week”可知,此處指原先只是一個人的努力,現(xiàn)在成了全城的活動。句意:最終,原本一個人的努力變成了全市范圍內的活動,現(xiàn)在每周提供多達80次免費理發(fā)。故選D。“成功地”;“重要地”;“特別地”;“最后”。 (13)考查副詞。根據(jù)語境可知,理發(fā)師們獲得了流浪者的信任,這使他們定期來這里理發(fā),get sb. to do“使某人做某事”。 (12)考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知,Caroline Lindner是一個充滿愛心的人,所以稱呼這些流浪者為朋友。句意:我們的朋友也不例外。故選A。“頭發(fā)”;“衣服”;“鞋子”;“裙子”。 (10)考查名詞。ve made with their visitors”可知,Caroline Lindner認為他們能夠取得成功,使他們對流浪者一視同仁,這是她的信念。“忘記”;“管理”;“相信”;“嘆氣”。 (9)考查動詞。根據(jù)下文“that now provides up to80 free haircuts a week.”可知,該團體每周都能提供多達80多次的免費理發(fā),所以流浪者們對該團體信任,并且是忠實的。句意:最重要的是,還要感謝越來越多忠實的訪客。故選A?!俺砷L”;“減少”;“消失”;“停止”。 (7)考查動詞。根據(jù)上文“The inspiring group”可知,納什維爾理發(fā)師是一個團體。句意:她創(chuàng)建了這個團體來幫助無家可歸者。故選D。“發(fā)布”;“紀念”;“出售”;“建立”。句意:這個鼓舞人心的團體是由發(fā)型師卡羅琳故選C?!薄案】档摹?;“更冷的”;“更好的”;“更強壯的”。 (4)考查形容詞?!痹摼涫嵌ㄕZ從句,先行詞hairdresser是人,在從句中充當主語。 (3)考查定語從句。根據(jù)下文“to help the homeless”可知,這些理發(fā)師為流浪者提供的是免費的理發(fā)服務。句意:這些努力包括心理健康服務和免費理發(fā)——這是納什維爾街理發(fā)師提供的服務。故選A。“包括”;“開始”;“完成”;“懷疑”。 (1)考查動詞。s All Stars program and, most importantly, thanks to a growing group of 8 visitors. Linder 9 that the barbers have seen such a success because of the connections they39。 The Nashville Street Barbers is a group of hairdressers 3 are trying make their munity a 4 place one cut at a time. The inspiring group was 5 in 2017 by hairdresser Caroline Lindner, who created the 6 to help the homeless. 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,狀語從句,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。結合全文作者一個邀請女孩玩耍玩具的簡單動作徹底改變了女孩的生活,可知簡單的行為可以讓世界變得更美好。句意:想到了簡單的行為可以讓世界變得更美好。故選C。A. reply“回答”;B. prove“證明”;C. mean“意味著”;D. show“展示”。 (19)考查動詞。作者是在無私的愛心驅使下善待了一個需要朋友的小女孩。句意:今天,我仍然感謝我那顆無私的小愛心,感謝它驅使我善待一個需要朋友的小女孩。本句為時間狀語從句,表示“在……之前”,故選B。句意:我給她回了信,在疾病最終奪走了她的生命之前,我們通過信件保持了多年的友誼。故選D。A. journey“旅程”;B. plan“計劃”;C. dream“夢想”;D. heart“心臟”。 (16)考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“we continued our friendship”可知是珍惜作者給予她的友誼。句意:她很珍惜我給予她的友誼,即使在她搬走之后,她也一直銘記在心。故選B。根據(jù)上文女孩長大了還仍記得作者那一次的善行,可知作者的善意對女孩的影響很大,也改變了她的生活。善意如何改變了她的生活。 (14)考查動詞。根據(jù)上文作者看到女孩孤獨一個人,其他人好像沒有注意到她,可知是因為她的病讓其他孩子都避開她。病如何讓其他孩子避開她,那一刻的善意如何改變了她的生活。 (13)考查動詞。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ittle girl wrote me”可知長大后那個小女孩給作者寫了一封信。句意:讓我想起第一次無私行為的是我們長大后那個小女孩寫給我的一封信。故選D。A. shook“搖晃”;B. held“拿著”;C. turned“轉向”;D. nodded“點頭”。 (11)考查動詞。根據(jù)下文“Do you want to play?” I 。句意:過了一會兒,我撿起兩輛玩具車向她走去。故選A。A. picked up“撿起”; B. lent“借給”;C. handed out“分發(fā)”;D. bought“購買”。 (9)考查動詞(短語)。根據(jù)上文小女孩獨自在一邊,沒有注意到她,她似乎很孤獨。句意:她似乎很孤獨。故選B。A. break up“破碎”;B. play with“玩耍”;C. find out“查明”;D. put away“放好”。 (7)考查動詞短語。根據(jù)上文“None of the other children seemed to”可知其他的孩子都在玩兒,似乎沒注意到她。句意:其他孩子似乎都沒注意到她。故選D。A. grey“灰色的”;B. black“黑色的”;C. bright“明亮的”;D. red“紅色的”。 (5)考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文“She was small ”可知女孩個子矮小,看上去很虛弱。句意:她個子矮小,看上去很虛弱。此處表示轉折關系,表示“然而”,故選A。A. though“盡管,然而”;B. still“仍然”;C. ever“曾經”;D. also“也”。 (3)考查副詞。根據(jù)下文“ran over to play”可知作者看到玩具立即跑過去開始玩。句意:我立刻跑過去玩。故選B。A. disappointed“失望的”;B. amazed“吃驚的”;C. bored“厭倦的”;D. mad“瘋狂的”。 (1)考查形容詞。act can make the world so much better. May your life be full of giving, caring and helping that bring joy to you while you bring joy to others.1. A. disappointedB. amazedC. boredD. mad2. A. slowlyB. worriedlyC. carefullyD. immediately3. A. thoughB. stillC. everD. also4. A. weakB. strictC. tiredD. angry5. A. greyB. blackC. brightD. red6. A. ignoreB. praiseC. noticeD. forget7. A. break upB. play withC. find outD. put away8. A. patientB. friendlyC. lonelyD. curious9. A. picked upB. lentC. handed outD. bought10. A. visitedB. introducedC. pushedD. approached11. A. shookB. heldC. turnedD. nodded12. A. poemB. letterC. noteD. message13. A. avoidB. beatC. admireD. cheat14. A. createdB. changedC. enrichedD. continued15. A. differenceB. appointmentC. friendshipD. agreement16. A. journeyB. planC. dreamD. heart17. A. unlessB. beforeC. thoughD. when18. A. permittingB. wishingC. drivingD. causing19. A. replyB. proveC. meanD. show20. A. simpleB. skillfulC. wonderfulD. creative【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;(11)D;(12)B;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)B;(18)C;(19)C;(20)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者第一天去幼兒園時主動和一個被人忽視的小女孩玩耍,長大后女孩告訴作者他當時的一個小小舉動改變了自己的生活。me to be kind to a little girl who needed a friend. I thought of how a moment of kindness can 19 the disease finally took her life.her life. She had valued the 15 I had offered her and carried it in her 16 that little girl wrote me after we were both grown. She told me how her illness made the other kids 13 her head yes.two of the toy cars and