【正文】 justice（正義）for all people, and he wrote kids39。斯皮爾伯格上中學(xué)時(shí)，他想拍一部電影但是沒(méi)有錢(qián)，所以中學(xué)時(shí)沒(méi)有受歡迎，所以蘭斯頓休斯變得受歡迎時(shí)更年輕，故選C。根據(jù)Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America39。斯皮爾伯格用不同的方式鼓勵(lì)人們實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想，即兩個(gè)不害怕夢(mèng)想的人，故選D。 （1）主旨題。He always wrote poems for films.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了蘭斯頓休斯高中時(shí)開(kāi)始寫(xiě)詩(shī)，很快成為美國(guó)最偉大的作家之一，史蒂文He always had no wish to achieve.B.He never gave up his wish.D.Hardworking and happy people.B.His experiences as an African American.older than（3）Which of the following is Langston Hughes39。younger thanas young asas old asTwo men who weren39。t afraid to dreamTwo filmmakers who were afraid to dreamC.Two men who were afraid to dreams List. Spielberg once said, I don39。s exactly what he did throughout his life. s greatest writers. Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice（正義）for all people, and he wrote kids39。7．閱讀理解 根據(jù)第四段It was reported that more than 250 billion （十億） yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao可知答案是：More than 200 million yuan.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。根據(jù)最后一句You can also get your money back if you want to return the ：I can get mymoney can get our money back?？芍鸢甘牵篘o, they don39。根據(jù)第三段Most online shoppers are students or young ：They are students or young workers.（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解。s life. 可知答案是：It39。根據(jù)第二段 Taobao, China39。而且網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物，不滿意可以退貨。t.（4）I/We can get my/our money back.（5）More than 200 million yuan.【解析】【分析】這篇短文中主要介紹了淘寶網(wǎng)越來(lái)越受人們的歡迎。s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”（1）What is Taobao?（2）Who are the most online shoppers?（3）Do more men shop on line than women?（4）What can you do if you want to return the products?（5）How much did people spend on line shopping through Taobao last year?【答案】 （1）It39。 Taobao means looking for treasure in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players. Clothing and homeuse products are the most popular on line.s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao. Taobao, China39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】故事類閱讀要緊扣故事的時(shí)間線索，人物間的關(guān)系，故事的發(fā)展和結(jié)局，點(diǎn)明的主旨等信息。老板這樣說(shuō)的意思是他在告訴Jack這樣就能解釋“你的祖父來(lái)看你”了，也就是告訴Jack他知道Jack說(shuō)謊了。故選C。（2）推理判斷。（1）推理判斷。meant he was glad that Jack believed in life after death【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】這是一個(gè)笑話，Jack借口參加祖父的葬禮而請(qǐng)假剛離開(kāi)不久，他的祖父來(lái)看他。was, in fact, telling Jack that he had been found outC.He learned that Jack had cheated his boss and came to see him.（3）When the boss said, That makes everything just fine, he _______.A.He was thought to be dead but in fact well and alive.C.s grandfather was doing the day before?A.D.He meant to attend a funeral but didn39。B.He attended his grandfather39。s boss asked Jack.“Yes, Sir.”“Well, then, that makes everything just fine,” the boss went on. “About an hour after you left yesterday to go to your grandfather39。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。題意：中國(guó)和美國(guó)一起協(xié)作做什么？由短文最后的：both countries would work together to cut down CO2 emissions可知兩國(guó)協(xié)作縮減二氧化碳。題意：亞太經(jīng)合組織會(huì)議什么時(shí)候在北京舉行的？根據(jù)第三段的：But during the APEC summit（亞太經(jīng)合會(huì)議峰會(huì)）in November last year, Beijing saw blue skies for a few days. 可知北京亞太經(jīng)合峰會(huì)是去年十一月舉行的。題意：為什么北京難于看到藍(lán)天？由第三段第一句：Beijing is heavily polluted, so it’s not easy to see blue skies ，所以不容易看到藍(lán)天。題意：越來(lái)越多中國(guó)人在日常生活中怎樣幫助節(jié)約能源？根據(jù)第二段的：Now, more and more people in China have realized the importance of protecting the environment. They try to save energy by walking or riding to work in their daily life. 可知人們通過(guò)步行或是騎車(chē)上班來(lái)節(jié)約能源。故回答：For about a week。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解題。包括北京和上海在內(nèi)的一些城市都采取了通過(guò)控制汽車(chē)的數(shù)量，關(guān)閉污染嚴(yán)重的工廠等等行動(dòng)?，F(xiàn)在，越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)人已經(jīng)意識(shí)到保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性。s effort. （1）How long did the most terrible smog in China in February, 2014? （2）How do more and more Chinese people help save energy in their daily life? （3）Why is difficult for Beijing to see blue skies? （4）When was the APEC summit held in Beijing? （5）What would China and the USA work together to do? （自擬一句作答） 【答案】（1）For about a week.（2）By walking or riding to work.（3）Because Beijing is heavily polluted.（4）In November last year.（5）To cut down CO2 emissions. 【解析】【分析】霧霾是近年來(lái)最熱門(mén)的話題。 I hope the APEC blue will last, and I believe it will, because China put great efforts into reducing pollution. Said President Xi hoping during the summit. The two large countries, China and the USA, produce about 45 percent of the world39。 Beijing is heavily polluted, so it39。s health. The most terrible smog lasted for about a week in February, 2014. It covered 15 percent of the land in northern and central China.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。（5）推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段This is the third year and still it brings out nothing but leaves! 可知樹(shù)沒(méi)有開(kāi)花結(jié)果，但是長(zhǎng)有葉子。沒(méi)有提到農(nóng)民是怎么樣一個(gè)人，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解。句意：“如果我把它種在山上，在果實(shí)成熟前大風(fēng)會(huì)吹果樹(shù)，把可口的果實(shí)晃掉。根據(jù)文章第四段So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn （谷倉(cāng)）.可知選A。這是為什么呢？園丁來(lái)了一看恍然大悟。The tree will have no fruit any more.D.The farmer moved the tree to the roadside.B.D.The gardener gave his brother the best apple tree from his garden.C.The farmer39。D.Why the farmer got angry with his brother.C.成長(zhǎng)（3）What is NOT mentioned in the fifth paragraph?A.開(kāi)花成熟掛果D.close to the roadB.behind hi