(英語(yǔ))英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)習(xí)題及答案解析-文庫(kù)吧資料
2025-03-30 22:11本頁(yè)面
【正文】 die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能表示狀態(tài)的延續(xù)。D.dyingB.died【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的連用用法，理解題意，即可得出答案。to bee【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】題意：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)里，since從句里動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。C.became17．It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.A.根據(jù)for five years，可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，并且要用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，have been friends，是bee friends的持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故選D。D.wasB.becamemarried；got married【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】首先第一空表述的是一個(gè)發(fā)生在2005年（即過(guò)去）的一個(gè)動(dòng)作，所以為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，其次 married 后面要接賓語(yǔ)，get married 表示的是短暫性動(dòng)作，所以應(yīng)填get married. 第二空由“till now”可知表示的是從過(guò)去直到現(xiàn)在的一種狀態(tài)即為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，此處married做形容詞“已婚的”故填“has been married”,故選A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查了動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題，同時(shí)也考查了“get married”和“married ”的區(qū)別。got married；had been marriedB.got married；has been married for 9 years till now． 15．Mr．Fan 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。made【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——華為近幾年取得了多大的進(jìn)步??！——難怪它在世界的每個(gè)角落都出名。C.has made【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)14．—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years! —No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+have/ has +過(guò)去分詞。hadn39。stayst stayedB.t seen your grandfather for two years. What happened to him?—Oh, he ________ here for two years.A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和短暫性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)換問(wèn)題。have kept【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意是：你必須把書(shū)還給圖書(shū)館因?yàn)槟阋呀?jīng)……兩個(gè)多星期了。have borrowedhave lent英語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知上文描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。D.Have, workedB.Did, work11．—— ______you _____ out the problem, Sam?——Not yet, but I39。某人去世了多少年就用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，has故選D。A. was dying過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；B. has died現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；C. died一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)； D. has been dead現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。D.C.B.for five years. A.10．Nancy has been in【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查延續(xù)與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。has arrived inhas been tohas gone to9． — Where is your uncle? I haven39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。主語(yǔ)he是三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，用has gone to。Have been to去過(guò)某地（已回）；have been in在……；have gone to去了某地（未回）。D.He has gone to ShanghaiB.He has bee
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