【正文】 ing such pleasant hikes is definitely good for the soul”可知作者認(rèn)為簡單地回到黑森林，進(jìn)行這樣愉快的徒步旅行肯定對靈魂有好處，故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I highly remend getting yourself outside, be it in the Black Forest or anywhere outdoors.”可知作者強(qiáng)烈建議到戶外去，無論是在黑森林還是任何戶外的地方，去親近自然，故選D。根據(jù)第二段中的“Sitting down at one of the benches surrounding the lake for a piic was satisfying in two ways.”可知作者在湖邊的長椅上坐下來野餐有兩方面的滿足感，即作者坐在長椅上時感到滿足，故選B。其中its指代The Huzenbacher See，故可知The Huzenbacher See是一個湖泊，故劃線部分tarn意思為湖泊，故選C。 （1）考查詞義猜測。作者在湖邊的長椅上坐下來野餐，進(jìn)行了一次3到4個小時的徒步往返旅程。D.characterB.healthGo outdoors and get close to nature.（4）According to the author, being back in the Black Forest and having pleasant hikes does good to one39。Save the soul and be yourself.B.Excited.（3）What did the author call on people to do? A.C.Content.Village.（2）How did the author feel when sitting on the bench? A.C.Tower. Simply being back in the Black Forest and having such pleasant hikes is definitely good for the soul and I highly remend getting yourself outside, be it in the Black Forest or anywhere outdoors. Get your intake of vitamin D and, most importantly, take in the moments that nature has to offer.（1）What does the underlined word tarn in paragraph Ⅰ refer to? A. The hike up wasn39。 Sitting down at one of the benches surrounding the lake for a piic was satisfying in two ways. I was aware of the world39。 When returning to southwestern Germany, where my parents live, it is pulsory for me to go on a hike to connect with nature and reconnect with myself. So, that is exactly what I did the first sunny Sunday back in the beautiful Black Forest. The Huzenbacher See is a tarn in the middle of the northern Black Forest with abundant nature surrounding it. Approaching it after a good hour walk, I saw fascinating blue dragonflies in quantity that attracted us by the way they flew around. They didn39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （1）考查主旨大意。fortunate【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，51歲的Rainer在南非的海域拍攝沙丁魚遷徙過程中。C.generousHe struggled violently.（4）According to the passage, we can say that Rainer was very_______. A.He cried desperately.C.tortoises.（3）What did Rainer probably do first once in the whales mouth? A.C.Seals.An Adventurous Trip off Coast Of Point Elizabeth（2）What animals does Sardine Run appeal to most? A.The Annual Migration of Billions of Sea sardinesC.A Diver39。 The whale quickly realized he was no sardine! As the whale turned sideways, he opened his mouth slightly to release me, and I was washed out, together with what felt like tons of water, of his mouth, recalled Rainer. Though the entire incident lasted just seconds, it felt like a year to Rainer. While Toperczer was filming the terrifying turn of events with his video camera, Rainer, who was trapped had first and engulfed(吞噬)in darkness inside the whales mouth, was trying to survive. Nothing can actually prepare you for the event when you end up inside the pure instinct(本能), the diver told Barcroft TV. Knowing in the whale39。 In early February 2019, 51yearold Rainer Schimpf and his team set out to film South Africa39。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案?？芍珺obby 和Andy是忠誠和具有創(chuàng)造力的。s what people like. The cars that end up at the junkyard e out with endless surprises.”我想這就是人們喜歡的。 （4）考查推理判斷?！笨芍?，Janka Empire受歡迎的原因是鮑比和安迪以一種不同尋常的方式經(jīng)營著他們的家族企業(yè)。這就是《揚卡帝國》節(jié)目在探索頻道播出的原因。根據(jù)第三段中的“The unusual family business attracted the attention of a TV crew. That39。故選D。他們得到了一輛正在被扔掉的院長的出租汽車，這是父親的計劃，安迪不想讓他這么做。根據(jù)第二段中的“The father and son have very different approaches to their work. They got a Dean cab that was getting thrown away and that was the father39。故選C?！拔乙簧际且粋€垃圾囤積者，我喜歡整理那些不該扔掉的東西。ve been a junk hoarder (囤積者) for my whole life and I like fixing up what shouldn39。根據(jù)第一段中的“But for Andy, it39。Janka Empire受歡迎的原因是鮑比和安迪以一種不同尋常的方式經(jīng)營著他們的家族企業(yè)。Economical and wealthy.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，父親和兒子有非常不同的工作方法。Gentle and respectable.B.Devoted and creative.The show is a series of 5 seasons and 60 episodes.D.There are hundreds of junkyards in the United States.B.The father and son get on well with each other.D.s advice.B.It is his life dreamland.（2）What can we infer from the one Dean cab case? A.It may be a bad sight.C.t get a chance to ride around it too often. Because despite its shining appearance, the noise of the engine is truly deafening and I worry my neighbors will not put up with it.（1）What does Andy seem to like about his junkyard? A.s interesting is that it is a family business. My father and I started the business and we joke very well back and forth and I think that39。 The unusual family business attracted the attention of a TV crew. That39。s project, which Andy did not want him to do. He did basically the opposite of everything I told him and I think he did it just to make me mad. He dumped a ton of money into this car, but in the end it wouldn39。t be thrown away. Around 200 old cars end up in this junkyard every week. Some of them are sold for parts, others get repaired, and still others are beyond repair.s a real treasure. I39。3．閱讀理解 縱觀全文可知,本文主要講述了72歲的爺爺Dubois自學(xué)嘻哈音樂,并在網(wǎng)上擁有大量的粉絲,他的故事告訴我們什么時候?qū)W習(xí)都不晚,故選B。t know that many people liked me.可知,Dubois說他哭了,因為他不知道會有那么多人喜歡他,由此可知,Dubois 沒想到自己在網(wǎng)上如此受歡迎,故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的Dubois said his style was entirely selftaught.可知,Dubois說他的風(fēng)格完全是自學(xué)的。 talents and posted them to Twitter.可知,聽完Dubois的演唱后,Daniels很快拍下了展示Dubois才能的視頻,并將其發(fā)布到推特上,由此可見他被Dubois的演唱驚到了,由此可知畫線詞詞義為吃驚的、驚愕的,故選A。 （1）考查詞義猜測。D.Lost time