【正文】
t smile 7 them! At that moment, a girl came into the classroom. She 6 s study. I knew 3 there. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. One day, my classmates talked 4 On the early autumn of 2008, I went to a new middle school for my 2 注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌握其大意。;;;,目標(biāo)。whether…or not,是否,固定搭配,故選A。 (9)句意:根據(jù)你所學(xué)知識(shí),做出最后陳述你的假設(shè)正確與否。明顯;;;,通常。實(shí)驗(yàn)筆記應(yīng)該被稱(chēng)為實(shí)驗(yàn)資料,故選C。這個(gè)稱(chēng)為實(shí)驗(yàn)資料。故選D。這個(gè)稱(chēng)為實(shí)驗(yàn)資料。using后引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,know后缺少賓語(yǔ),因此用what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,what……的(東西/事情),故選A。 (5)句意:這是用你所知道的來(lái)對(duì)你認(rèn)為可能發(fā)生的事情做一個(gè)聰明的猜測(cè)。A.(使)受傷;;;,襲擊。根據(jù)experiment,可知應(yīng)該是組織一次實(shí)驗(yàn),用conduct,故選D。 (3)句意:當(dāng)你使用科學(xué)方法進(jìn)行一次實(shí)驗(yàn)的時(shí)候,首先,對(duì)你感興趣的事情進(jìn)行觀察。無(wú)法;,一定;;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,科學(xué)家先是提出假設(shè),然后選擇根據(jù)假設(shè)尋找答案,故選B。 Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a process, the 10 are more valid(可信的). When you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted.1. A. waiting forB. searching forC. worrying aboutD. plaining about2. A. unableB. sureC. readyD. surprised3. A. readB. refuseC. preventD. conduct4. A. hurtsB. representsC. interestsD. attacks5. A. whatB. whenC. whyD. which6. A. withoutB. includingC. exceptD. during7. A. controlledB. arrangedC. calledD. carried8. A. ObviouslyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Mostly9. A. whetherB. whatC. howD. when10. A. problemB. resultsC. servicesD. aims【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述科學(xué)研究的方法,先是提出假設(shè),然后進(jìn)行研究論證假設(shè),最后得出結(jié)論。 When you use the scientific method to 3 an experiment, you start by making observations(觀察) about something that 4 you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis. This is using 5 you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your experiment. All 6 your experiment you take down notes, which are 7 5.完形填空 車(chē)多停車(chē)也是個(gè)大問(wèn)題,可知答案選C. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。cars可數(shù)名詞,the more...the more越……越,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案選B.⒂句意:停車(chē)是個(gè)大問(wèn)題,城里城外的交通也如此。the place地方,先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做狀語(yǔ),可知答案選A.⒁句意:應(yīng)該更多拼車(chē),為了讓路上的車(chē)更少,耗油更少。根據(jù)taking her children送孩子,可知答案選A.⑿句意:這種形式稱(chēng)為拼車(chē)。根據(jù) One一個(gè),Another 另一個(gè),可知答案選D.⑾句意:一個(gè)家長(zhǎng)在周一開(kāi)車(chē)送她的孩子和鄰居家的孩子上學(xué)。money錢(qián),time時(shí)間,pride 自豪,turns順序。small小,big大, young年輕,old老。move移動(dòng),study學(xué)習(xí),live居住,work工作。cities 城市,schools學(xué)校,parks公園,gardens花園。catch抓住,create創(chuàng)造,cover 覆蓋,carry攜帶。 same同樣的,different不同的,every每個(gè),each每個(gè)。get to 到達(dá),look for尋找,find out發(fā)現(xiàn),use up用盡。families家庭,business工作,education教育,farms農(nóng)場(chǎng)。 great 很棒的,necessary 必需的,proper正確的,possible可能的。 even即使,much很多,little沒(méi)有一點(diǎn),such如此的。路上的車(chē)太多了,應(yīng)該做些事情控制汽車(chē)的使用。上班族也拼車(chē),三四個(gè)人輪流開(kāi)車(chē)去上班。一個(gè)家長(zhǎng)周一送自己的孩子和鄰家的孩子上學(xué),另一個(gè)家長(zhǎng)周二開(kāi)車(chē)。汽車(chē)用來(lái)上班,農(nóng)民們開(kāi)車(chē)進(jìn)城買(mǎi)生活用品,有時(shí)小孩子們需要開(kāi)車(chē)被送到學(xué)校。D. Forming【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】美國(guó)到處是機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē),有很多家庭沒(méi)有車(chē),但一些家庭有兩個(gè)或更多的汽車(chē)。15. A. DrivingC. manyC. whichC. wayB. bigC. youngD. old10. A. moneyC. live D. gardens8. A. moveB. schoolsD. carry7. A. citiesB. createD. each6. A. catchC. everyC. find outC. educationD. Farms4. A. get toB. look forD. possible3. A. familiesC. properB. necessaryD. such2. A. great 15 is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.1. A. evenB. much Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place 13 they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is 10 driving them to school. One 7 . In some cities, school buses are used only when children 6 their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities. 3 . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to 4 their jobs. When salesmen are sent to 2 part of life. The United States is full of automobiles (機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)). There are still many families without cars. But some Families have two or4.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 (10)句意: 但是到目前為止,用垃圾建造美麗的城市只是夢(mèng)想。有朝一日人們會(huì)在用垃圾建造的美麗電影院看電影。 machines是名詞復(fù)數(shù),less修飾不可數(shù)名詞故排除B和D,fewer更少,此處根據(jù) designed for that可知是越來(lái)越多的機(jī)器被設(shè)計(jì) , 故選C。A來(lái)自......,B在......里,C在......上,D到,根據(jù)本文將垃圾利用,故此處指垃圾的出處用from,故選A。 (7)句意: (6)句意: 當(dāng)一個(gè)瓶子空了,它就被當(dāng)做廢物扔掉。以這種方式一些好東西不會(huì)被浪費(fèi)。A以......某生,B向......作出承諾,C下決心,D利用,根據(jù) rubbish can be used again可知是來(lái)及利用 , 故選D。A因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)從句,B因?yàn)椋淤e語(yǔ),C代替,Das for至于,根據(jù) Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... 有時(shí),我們可以在街道上、道路上、建筑物附近看到大量垃圾,可知因?yàn)檫@些垃圾使得城市丑陋,it是賓格作賓語(yǔ),故用because of , 故選B。故選B。 (2)句意: 讓我給你看一些關(guān)于垃圾再利用的東西。 (1)句意: 也許你會(huì)認(rèn)為這是難以置信的。as waste. You don39。 Do you often throw away things you don39。it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there.Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.3.完形填空 然后一一作答。may后缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,故排除AB,affect和abilities搭配,符合題意,故選D。 (10)句意:看電視可能會(huì)影響他們 探索好學(xué)習(xí)能力。 (9)句意:根據(jù)科學(xué)家所述,2歲以下的孩子根本不應(yīng)該有接觸熒屏的時(shí)間,;……下面;……上面;。;……一起;;。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),只有“打架”屬于暴力事件,故選A。 (7)句意:如果孩子通過(guò)電視看暴力事件,比如打架殺人,他們也可能認(rèn)為世界不安全,某些不好的事情將會(huì)發(fā)生在他們身上。;;;。根據(jù)harmful,可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but,但是,故選B。 (5)句意:但是觀看太多的電視可能也是有傷害的。;;;。根據(jù)on nature shows,可知,通過(guò)自然節(jié)目了解自然界的野生生物,故選C