【正文】 sometimes needs a little patience.B.It39。D.Time.B.Goals.D.Because she didn39。B.s tomato plants fail to produce at the expected time? A.D.Keeping them well apart.C.Using suitable fertilizer.s dreams ing true, and we wonder why ours haven39。 It makes me wonder how many of us have Big Boy dreams in our hearts, yet we just don39。s gardening experience, I had to smile. She just didn39。 With that new knowledge, Mertie went home with excitement, knowing they would be worth the wait. Well there39。 Frustrated, Mertie gave in and went to the market to search fresh tomatoes. While paying, Mertie told the farmer her troubles. The farmer paused to think for a moment and then asked, Well, what kind of tomatoes did you plant? what kind of fertilizer to use。 When my sister Mertie told me she had put out tomato plants last summer, I was quite impressed.【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷題型的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The traveler on foot, on the other hand, lives constantly in the present. For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step he makes. He experiences the present moment with his eyes, his ears and the whole of his body. At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical tiredness. He knows that sound, satisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travelers.”可知，旅行的最好方法是步行。故選C。（3）考查推理判斷。seye view of the world.” 可知，根據(jù)這篇文章，快節(jié)奏的生活方式會讓人們失去使用眼睛的權(quán)利。（2）考查推理判斷。t use their legs even when they went on holiday.可知，人類學(xué)家給人類貼上了“無腿人”的標(biāo)簽，因?yàn)槿藗兪褂猛仍絹碓缴倭?。?）考查推理判斷。 汽車、飛機(jī)速度飛快，外邊的景物難以看清，最終導(dǎo)致人們忘記用腳、用眼，成為“無腳之人”，一切都經(jīng)歷不到。D.Human39。B.feeling physical tiredness（4）What does the author intend to tell us? A.experiencing life skillsC.The fastpaced life style.（3）From the passage, we know traveling at high speeds means _______. A.The unclear sight from the vehicles.A bird39。people travel without using legs（2）According to the passage, what might make people lose the right of using their eyes? A.lifts prevent people from walkingB. When you travel at high speeds, the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place. But actual arrival, when it is achieved, is meaningless. You want to move on again. By traveling like this, you suspend all experience. The traveler on foot, on the other hand, lives constantly in the present. For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step he makes. He experiences the present moment with his eyes, his ears and the whole of his body. At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical tiredness. He knows that sound, satisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travelers.（1）Anthropologists label man nowadays Legless Man because _____. A.ve been there. You mention the remotest, and someone is bound to say I39。 The future history books might also record that we were deprived (剝奪) of the use of our eyes. In our hurry to get from one place to another, we failed to see anything on the way. Air travel gives you a bird39。 The past ages of man have all been carefully labeled by anthropologists (人類學(xué)家). Descriptions like Palaeolithic (舊石器時代的) Man. Neolithic (新石器時代的) Man,etc. neatly sum up whole periods. When the time es for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twentieth century, they will surely choose the label Legless Man. Histories of the time will go something like this: in the twentieth century, people forgot how to use their legs. Men and women moved about in cars, buses and trains from a very early age. There were lifts in all large buildings to prevent people from walking. And the surprising thing is that they didn39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇說明類閱讀，要求考生先從問題中抓住關(guān)鍵性詞語（題眼），然后以此為線索，運(yùn)用略讀及查讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找與此問題相關(guān)的：段落、語句，仔細(xì)品味，同時根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。閱讀全文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了塑料污染海洋災(zāi)害。故選C。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)The pieces of the plastic garbage infect the food chain，sometimes visibly，and more so at the microscopic level，where the plastic particles interact with other pollutants. There are heavy metals，medicines，industrial waste in the sea，while it acts like magnets（磁鐵）. 可知，塑料垃圾碎片在微觀層面感染食物鏈，有時是明顯的，塑料顆粒與其他污染物相互作用. 海洋中有重金屬，藥物，工業(yè)廢物，使其像磁鐵一樣. it指代的是塑料顆粒。故可推測塑料對海洋的污染比我們所看到的更嚴(yán)重，故選D。根據(jù)第一段第三句：And Julie Andersen of the Plastic Oceans Foundation says what we see is just the tip of the problem. 可知，塑料海洋基金會的朱莉主要講述了塑料污染對海洋導(dǎo)致的影響。Ways to solve the problem of plastic pollution to oceans.D.Plastic pollution—Oceans39。 be the title of the passage? A.Andersen is not satisfied with what has been done to solve the plastic problem,D.t attracted the world39。All Asian countries have the most serious problem of plastic pollution.B.D.Seafood.B.Pollutants like heavy metals and medicines.The United States is the least plastic polluters.D.The bad effect of plastic pollution can39。There39。 China, Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam are the worst plastic polluters. The United States, although a leader in recycling, is one of the world39。 The filmmakers found rubbish in ocean gyres, the circulating currents that trap large concentrations of pollution in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacifc Oceans, home of what some have plastic. What we found was a plastic smog that spread throughout all the water. And in some parts of the oceans, scientists have found more plastic than plant. ” Plastic sludge(污泥)and garbage is a disaster for the world39。4）尋找信息題題干定位法：尋找信息題一般為功能閱讀題，主要形式有廣告、公告、演出信息、航班時間表等。2）生活應(yīng)用題常識理解法：在讀懂文章的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合一定的生活常識進(jìn)行判斷。分析選項(xiàng)，可知A項(xiàng)描述發(fā)明飛行器的問題，符合題意，故答案選A。然而飛行自行車的安全性和強(qiáng)度一直是個大問題。（4）主旨大意題。由此可知it指的是parachute (降落傘)“在海拔非常低的情況下開始用它…”。（3）猜測詞義題。我們在