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三.作文Unit 2 Last weekend 一.必背詞匯:(詞組的過(guò)去式)cleancleaned my room 打掃我的房間washwashed my clothes 洗我的衣服staystayed at home 待在家里watchwatched TV 看電視 drinkdrank tea 喝茶havehad a cold 感冒 seesaw a film 看電影readread a book 看書 sleepslept 睡覺(jué)cookcooked the foodvisitvisited my grandparents 看望我的(外)祖父母playplayed football 踢足球studystudied English 學(xué)英語(yǔ)dodid something else 做些其他的事 gowent boating劃船makemade the beds整理床鋪 show 演出magazine 雜志better 更好的(good,well 的比較級(jí))faster(更快的)hotel(旅館)fixed(修理)broken(破損的)lamp(臺(tái)燈)loud(喧鬧的,大聲的)enjoy(享受…樂(lè)趣,喜愛)stay(暫住,逗留)last weekend 上個(gè)周末last Monday 上個(gè)星期一last night 昨晚 y esterday evening 昨天晚上yesterday 昨天the day before yesterday 前天 二.語(yǔ)法知識(shí): 構(gòu)成規(guī)則:(1)一般動(dòng)詞在詞尾加上 ed。 is taller than you? 誰(shuí)比你高? are being a big beautiful 。 feet are bigger than 。其它句型: ’s the tallest dinosaur in this 。Jack is even stronger than his 甚至比他爸爸還壯。⑶ 形容誰(shuí)比誰(shuí)更… …① 主語(yǔ) + be(am is are)(even/much)…erthan …如:I am taller than 。② How long is your bed? 你的床有多長(zhǎng)?It’s _________cm 。例如:Does she teach English?Does your pen pal live in Hangzhou?四、不定冠詞a和an的用法a用于輔音因素開頭的單詞前;an用于元音因素開頭的單詞前。Amy/Hangzhou等一個(gè)人名或地名。it。(記住課本中出現(xiàn)的這幾個(gè):watches, teaches, goes, does, washes, passes)+y結(jié)尾的把y變i再加es,如:fly—flies;study—studies :havehas :he。 should you do then?接下來(lái)你應(yīng)該做什么呢?Water several days, you can see a ,幾天后,你就能看見一株幼苗。 do you do that?你怎樣做那件事呢?First, put the seeds in the ,把種子放進(jìn)土壤里。 does she go to work? She goes to work by ?她坐公交車去上班。他住在北京。 is a teaches ,她教數(shù)學(xué)?!痵 go 。 are you going? I am going at 3 o’?我打算3點(diǎn)鐘去。12.–Thank you.–You’re ,不客氣。 is the …? It’s near the … me, is there a … near here? Yes, there ,在這附近有沒(méi)有一家…?是的,有。 I go on foot? Sure, if you ’s not ?當(dāng)然,如果你喜歡。 at a yellow 。 the traffic 。How do you do that? 你怎樣做那件事呢?What should you do then?接下來(lái),你應(yīng)該做什么呢?PEP六年級(jí)上冊(cè)三會(huì)句型 home is 。How does she go to work? 她怎樣去上班?She goes to work by 。Unit 5 What does your mother do?你的媽媽是干什么的? She is a TV 。Does she teach English? No, she doesn’?不,她不教。Unit 4 What’s your hobby? 你的愛好是什么? I like collecting 。Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the ?我打算去書店。它在左邊。Unit 2 Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the ,電影院在哪里?它與醫(yī)院相鄰。Sometimes I go by ,我騎自行車去。You should help your mother with the 。此句用來(lái)給別人提建議?!痵 wrong?此句用于詢問(wèn)對(duì)方有什么問(wèn)題或有什么不順心的事情,意為: 怎么啦?出什么事了?例如: A: What’s wrong, Jim? 吉姆,你怎么啦?B: Maybe I am 。例如: I broken the mother is angry with 。例如: I am afraid of my maths 。表示交通方式的詞: by the bus乘15路公交車on foot步行by bus 乘公交車by plane乘飛機(jī)by taxi 乘出租車 by ship乘船 by subway 乘地鐵by train乘火車by bike騎自行車 by ferry乘輪渡 a great job!此句是由“what”引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:“what”意為“多么”用作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞(被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分),單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前要加不定冠詞a/an,復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞。介賓短語(yǔ)是由介詞加上名詞或代詞構(gòu)成的。表示職業(yè)的詞:worker工人postman郵遞員businessman商人coach教練police officer警察fisherman漁民scientist,科學(xué)家pilot飛行員tamer馴服手farmer農(nóng)民assistant助手接待員teacher老師cleaner清潔工doctor醫(yī)生nurse護(hù)士dentist牙醫(yī)tailor裁縫salespersons售貨員pianist鋼琴家 does he work?He works at ,用“ Where do/ does+ 某(些)人+ work?”這個(gè)句型。詢問(wèn)職業(yè)還有一個(gè)句型是“ What + be+某人?”。Unit 5 What does he do?一:重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)factory工廠worker 工人postman郵遞員businessman商人 police officer警察fisherman漁民scientist,科學(xué)家pilot飛行員 coach教練job工作tamer馴服手dangerous危險(xiǎn) farmer農(nóng)民honey蜂蜜stung叮nuts果仁stay healthy保持健康go home 回家head teacher校長(zhǎng)cracker駭客 解密高手think of考慮/有...想法 go to work去工作study hard努力學(xué)習(xí)lots of許多go to the camp去度假營(yíng)be good at擅長(zhǎng)。結(jié)構(gòu)為“Does+ 三單人稱+ 動(dòng)詞原形?”,肯定回答結(jié)構(gòu): Yes, 主語(yǔ)+ does, 否定回答結(jié)構(gòu): No, 主語(yǔ)+ doesn’、So he doesn’t like Zac’s ,其結(jié)構(gòu)為: 主語(yǔ)+ don’t/ doesn’t+ 動(dòng)詞原形+其他。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),后面的動(dòng)詞要用它的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,同時(shí)like意為“喜歡” :like + ving 即like 后面跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式Eg: What are Peter’s hobbies? He likes reading :singing唱歌 dancing跳舞 reading stories 讀故事 football踢足球 doing kung fu 練功夫doing word puzzle猜字謎go hiking遠(yuǎn)足watching TV看電視 drawing pictures 畫畫listening to music聽音樂(lè) going fishing 釣魚Does he live in Sydney? No, he doesn’。此處是對(duì)別人的愛好提問(wèn)及回答的句型,問(wèn)句中 一般hobby要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,因?yàn)閯e人的愛好不只一個(gè),特別注意hobby一詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式變化規(guī)則,變y為i再加es。get … from…從...得到...do kung fu練功夫二、按要求寫單詞dance動(dòng)詞ing形式)dancingwrite動(dòng)詞ing形式)writing puzzle(復(fù)數(shù))puzzleshike動(dòng)詞ing形式)hiking friend(復(fù)數(shù))friendsstudy(三單形式)studies go(三單形式)goesteach(三單形式)teaches different(反義詞)sametrue(反義詞)false sang(原形)singthrew(原形)throw三、重點(diǎn)句型分析:What are sb’s hobbies? 某人的愛好是什么?(詢問(wèn)某人的愛好)答:主語(yǔ) +like/likes +動(dòng)詞ing形式(+其他)。“l(fā)earn to do something,”學(xué)習(xí)做某件事,一般表示還沒(méi)學(xué)或還沒(méi)做的事情,含義將來(lái)的意思。如:When do you go to school in the morning?At 8: can you learn to swim without going to a pool? 不去游泳池你怎么學(xué)會(huì)游泳呢?此句是由how 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句,詢問(wèn)別人做事的方式、方法。表示地點(diǎn)的詞:school學(xué)校park 公園 cinema 電影院hospital醫(yī)院post office郵局bus stop公共汽車站 home家 supermarket超市 museum博物館, bookstore書店 restaurant餐館 bank 銀行 lake湖 library 圖書館 zoo 動(dòng)物園park公園 garden花園 hotel旅館 are you going? 你打算什么時(shí)候去?Next 。 are you going? 你們打算去哪?We’re going to the ?;窘Y(jié)構(gòu)為: 主語(yǔ)+ be going to +動(dòng)詞原形+表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間。 are going to draw some pictures in Renmin 。表示時(shí)間的單詞:evening晚上,傍晚 tonight在今晚 tomorrow明天 next week下周this morning今天早晨 this afternoon今天下午this evening 今天晚上 this weekend 下周末 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)原形:make a snowman 堆雪人 take a trip去旅游see a film看電影 visit my grandparents 拜訪祖父母 watch TV看電視 learn how to swim學(xué)怎樣游泳 go skating去滑冰 row a boat劃船 go fishing 去釣魚 go skiing去滑雪go shopping去購(gòu)物 make mooncakes 做月餅 read a poem讀詩(shī)例如: I’m going to make a 。用了be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)。Unit 3 My weekend plan 一:知識(shí)點(diǎn)小結(jié)重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)visit拜訪 space 太空 lesson 課 travel(尤指長(zhǎng)途)旅游 go iceskating 去滑冰half 一半 film電影 price 價(jià)格 see a film 看電影 moon 月亮trip旅游 learn學(xué)習(xí)take a trip去旅游 teach教 supermarket超市 disturb打擾 go to the supermarket 去超市 without沒(méi)有 dictionary 字典 Pool池子 ic 滑稽的 jump in跳進(jìn) ic book連環(huán)畫冊(cè) remember 記住 word book單詞本 next week 下周 postcard明信片 tomorrow 明天 evening 晚上,傍晚 lots of= a lot of 許多 tonight 在今晚 share …(事)with…(人)和have an art lesson 上美術(shù)課 某人分享某物go for a piic 去野餐 visit my grandparent 拜訪祖make a snowman 堆雪人 父母 二:按要求寫單詞look for 尋找(同義詞)find 找到see 看(同義詞)watch/look 看film 電影(同義詞)movie 電影autumn 秋天(同義詞)fall 秋天buy 買(反義詞)sell賣 teach 教(反義詞)learn 學(xué)leaf 葉子(復(fù)數(shù))leaves 葉子can(否定形式)can’t too(同