【正文】 2..today it is sky is cloudlessly 。What we should do is that …我們應該做的事情是… 話題八：友誼get to know sb.(認識某人),municate with sb.(與某人交流)，know well(熟知某人), make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友), a strong personality(一個很強的個性), personal matters(隱私), friendship(友誼), friendly(友好的),a close friend(一個親密的朋友), trust each other(相互信任), precious(珍貴的), worthy(有價值的), understanding(通情達理的), share …with sb.(與…分享…), beloyal to(對…忠誠), keep in touch with sb.(與…保持聯(lián)系), keep pany with sb.(和…結交), stay best friends with sb.(和…保持很好的友誼)等。It is worthy of praise to...…是值得表揚的?！?is of no good to a friendly and harmonious society.…對創(chuàng)建友好和諧的社會是毫無益處的。The students are expected to …學校期望學生…。)話題七：校園文明與安全問題School rules and regulations(學校規(guī)章制度),obey(遵守), observe(遵守),keep/observe discipline(遵守紀律), behave well(表現(xiàn)良好),be neatly dressed(穿戴整潔), respect one’steachers and parents(尊敬師長), be on time(準時), keep the environment clean(保持環(huán)境干凈), civilized(文明的)break the rules(違反規(guī)章制度), discipline(紀律), spit(吐痰), throw rubbish everywhere(亂扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考試作弊), get in line(插隊), fight with sb.(與…打架), punish (因…處罰某人)等。 health(強身健體), enough sleep(充足的睡眠), take regularexercise(進行有規(guī)律的運動), roper diet(合理的飲食), good living habits(良好的生活習慣), lose weight(減肥), remove heavy burdens(減輕負擔), be good for/do good to(對…有益處), nutrition(營養(yǎng)), go on diet(節(jié)食), form a … eating habit(養(yǎng)成一個…的飲食習慣)Breathe in as much fresh air等。(個人履歷),schooling(受教育情況), subjects(課程), working experience(工作經歷), qualification(合格證明), transcript(成績單), health(健康狀況), presentaddress(現(xiàn)在通訊地址)等，apply for(申請…), graduate from(畢業(yè)于), major in(以…為專業(yè)), degree(學位), scholarship(獎學金), good grades(良好的成績), hobby(愛好), favorite(最喜歡的), be skilled in(在…方面熟練), be good at(擅長…),experienced(有經驗的), confident(自信的), English and puter ability(英語和計算機能力), healthy(健康的)等。 話題四：招聘與求職employ(雇傭), look for(尋找), take in(吸納), fulltime(全職的), parttime(兼職的), wellpaid(薪水高的), be paid by the hour(按小時發(fā)工資), requirement(要求),r233。If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …如果每個人為他人和社會做…，我們這個世界將會…。It is difficult to find work in the present ，很難找到工作。No pains, no 。t the reason for which he —關系詞 12 7)on which = whenThe day on which she was born was 22 September, 1988.第三篇：英語作文詞匯分類第一類：人 第一種：健康physical health 生理健康 mental fitness 心理健康 keep optimistic 保持樂觀 pessimistic 悲觀的 mit suicide 自殺do physical exercises 進行體育鍛煉 junk food 垃圾食品wellbalanced diet 均衡飲食 infectious diseases 傳染病 anxiety 焦慮；渴望；掛念 despise 輕視，鄙視 disturbed 擾亂的 envious 嫉妒 admire 欽佩 esteem 尊重 grieved 傷心的impatient 沒有耐心的 courteous 禮貌 diligent 勤奮第二種：成長generation gap 代溝the old/aged/elders/elderly, senior citizensindependence獨立 doting care溺愛 spoil溺愛persistence堅持 success成功Achievement 成就 成功 conquer 征服surmount 克服，越過；戰(zhàn)勝 triumph 勝利 acquire 獲得 attainment 成就 innovation創(chuàng)新striving spirit奮斗精神 determined spirit拼搏精神 outlook of life 人生觀 confidence信心 difficulty 困難 challenge挑戰(zhàn)老年人 crisis危機employment 就業(yè)cooperation/teamwork合作 team spirit團隊精神 pursue 追求 satisfy 滿足thirsty for 渴望 yearn for 渴望 bravery 勇氣indulge 放任，縱容 inspire 鼓舞 stimulate 激勵 tolerate 容忍 第二類：社會第一種：環(huán)境問題 contaminate 污染environmental protection 環(huán)境保護 keep ecological balance 保持生態(tài)平衡sustainable development strategy可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略 save the energy 節(jié)約能源（節(jié)能）reduce the emission of greenhouse gases 減少溫室氣體排放（減排）greenhouse effect 溫室效應clean renewable energy 清潔再生能源 low carbon economy 低碳經濟 disaster 災難 catastrophe 災難deforestation 濫砍濫伐 desertification 沙漠化water and soil erosion 水土流失 sandstorm 沙塵暴 snowstorm 雪災 typhoon 臺風 flood洪水earthquake 地震 第二種：義務與責任責任：duty/responsibility 責任感：sense of responsibility 承擔：shoulder/assume/undertake 逃避：avoid/shun/shirk 奉獻：devote/devotion/dedicate/dedication 職業(yè)道德：professional ethics 欺詐行為：dishonest behaviors 偽劣產品：fake modities 虐待：abuse錯誤 mistreat, maltreat, illtreat(ment)贍養(yǎng)：do good to, care, look after, take care of, financially support 扭轉趨勢：reverse the trend 第三類：文化 第一種：好cultural exchange 文化交流cultural integration/blending 文化融合multiculture, mosaic culture, pluralistic culture 多元文化 preserve and cherish 保存珍惜 absorb its essence 取其精華 Crosscultural 跨文化的cultural differences 文化差異 diversity 多樣性 tradition 傳統(tǒng) treasure 財富 civilization 文明 mainstream 主流diploma 學歷 學位證書 第二種：壞去其糟粕：resist its dark side 學術抄襲：academic plagiarism 偶像崇拜：idol worship 上網成癮：web addiction 數(shù)碼產品：digital products 電子游戲：electronic games 手機入網：mobilephone subscription 手機短信：text message 電子媒體: electronic media 大眾媒體: mass media 流行文化：popular culture 反智主義: antiintellectualism第四篇：2012高考英語作文必備詞匯按話題分的詞匯話題一：中學生的愛好與興趣Spare time(業(yè)余時間),appetite(嗜好),read novels(讀小說),surf the internet(上網),chat online(在線聊天),話題二：勞動與勞動觀念be devoted to(奉獻于..), value(價值), earn money(賺錢), personal interests(個人利益)等。s one point where I39。ve ever —關系詞 4: the first, the last, the only, the same, the very, all, any, no, is the last chance that you are the only friend that I told me all that he —關系詞 5: much, little, none, everything/body, nothing, 39。s the man whose son is my room whose window faces south is her room of which the window faces south is her —關系詞 34)which 表示物,在從句中做主語和表語: I like the picture which was taken in front of the main )that 表示人/物,在從句中做主語和賓語。ll tell you why you have to do —關系詞 1 1)who 表示人,在從句中做主語和表語(口語who中可做賓語,但其前面不可有與其配合使用的介詞):The man who spoke is my don39。s how I look at )where: I don39。t decide whom to must decide what to couldn39。t know whether it is —連接詞 2 1)引導名詞從句,在從句中做主語,賓語,表語和(口語who中可做賓語, 但其前面不可有與其配合使用的介詞): I asked him who came into the room./ I asked him who(m)he saw whom/which 做賓語: Ask him which he —關聯(lián)詞 3 做賓語(=whose thing(s))/定語:I wonder whose house that 做上面提及的各種成分: I don39。s the best student I39。t know what she :If he es, I39?！?：如果不，除非 例句：We shall not call the meeting unless absolutely ：除非絕對必要，我們將不召開會議。 course 例句： Admittedly, we took a ：必須承認，我們有投機心理。 =as a consequence=in consequence : because of a preceding fact or premise=THEREFORE =so=consequently =whereupon=consequently =because of （三）表轉折關系： =but =nonetheless: in spite of that=however（nonetheless出現(xiàn)的比nevertheless出現(xiàn)的晚） tha