【正文】 。另有不及物動(dòng)詞，只有主動(dòng)無被動(dòng)。分析句中主和謂，承受者做主語即被動(dòng)。從句時(shí)態(tài)主句定，如果主句是過去，從句相應(yīng)做改變，客觀真理仍現(xiàn)在。語序總體為主謂。引導(dǎo)詞分三情況，陳述句that可省略。還有a lot和a little,也常修飾比較級(jí)。三者以上最高級(jí)，副詞前可不加the。比較等級(jí)的運(yùn)用原級(jí)用在as.....as間，比較級(jí)用在than前。合二為一共三對(duì)，壞病兩多并兩好。如把did 加在前，動(dòng)詞也要還原形。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞加ed,不規(guī)則的必須記。不是單三用原形，是單三就加s,es,若是否定疑問句，沒有be 就加個(gè)do, 加在前，動(dòng)詞就要還原性。否定句就更簡單，中間加上一not,謂語動(dòng)詞提到前。大寫小寫有變化，句末要把問號(hào)加。We have been listening to the radio tell a long story。例：We often heard her sing in her room，She was heard to sing in her : look at, listen to 在運(yùn)用中，省to多用于美語中。s have a rest, shall we?2)Let us have a rest, will you?3)Lend your bike, will you?b)陳述句部分含有never, hardly, few no, nothing, nobody時(shí)，疑問部分要用肯定形式。注：下列情況另當(dāng)別論。t。例：Your brother doesn39。三、語法：①反意疑問句：反意疑問，理解其意，前后相反，構(gòu)成問句。is跟著他、她、它。而begin，forget是重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞，符合上述情況，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在分詞時(shí)，需雙寫輔音beginning，forgetting。①open〔39。此方法可用于規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變現(xiàn)在分詞，過去式、過去分詞；形容詞變比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)等。一變：mymine二留：hishis，itsits四加S：youryours herhers ourours theirtheirs②后輟構(gòu)詞法：一元一輔，又重又短，雙寫輔音，再加后綴。一舌：〔l〕二半：〔w〕，〔j〕三鼻音：〔m〕，〔n〕，〔η〕六個(gè)爆破音：〔p〕，〔b〕；〔t〕，〔d〕；〔k〕，〔g〕六個(gè)破擦音：〔ts〕，〔dz〕，〔tr〕，〔dr〕，〔t〕，〔d〕十個(gè)摩擦音：〔f〕，〔v〕，〔θ〕，〔〕，〔s〕，〔z〕，〔∫〕，〔〕，〔h〕，〔r〕③拼讀口訣：輔音輕讀元音重，兩音相讀猛一碰。清濁成對(duì)：〔p〕，〔b〕；〔t〕，〔d〕，〔k〕，〔g〕；〔f〕，〔v〕；〔θ〕，〔〕〔s〕，〔z〕；〔∫〕〔 〕。元音單元音分中、前、后，依次各有二、四、六，雙元音數(shù)也是雙，正好八個(gè)不要漏。s Cap（阿福的帽子）阿福的帽子，代表七動(dòng)詞，賓補(bǔ)不定式，賓語動(dòng)名詞 Ex.—What is it that they permit? —Some old away taken away take away be taken away常見不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞三種形式變化歸類e came e write wrote written bee became bee give gave given steal stole stolen speak spoke spoken swim swan swum break broke broken spring sprang sprung run ran run drive drove driven begin began begun意臣工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明出處drink drank drunkblow blew blown grow grew grown know knew known throw threw thrown show showed shown draw drew drawnbring brought bought fight fought fought think thought thought buy bought boughtcatch caught caughtkeep kept kept sweep swept swept leave left left feel felt felttear tore torn wear wore wornpay paid paid say said saidbuild built built send sent sent以上由意臣工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)收集整理 lend leant leant dig dug dug win won won sell sold sold tell told told sit sat sathear heard heard make made made lose lost lost stand stood stood find found found get got got hold held held feed fed fed meet met met lead led ledbeat beat beaten do did done see saw seen take took takenshut shut shut cost cost cost hit hit hit set set set put put put let let let cut cut cut轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明出處 第五篇：英語音標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)順口溜集錦英語音標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)順口溜集錦在英語教學(xué)中，針對(duì)初中學(xué)生思想活躍，好奇心強(qiáng)，注意力不易集中等特點(diǎn)，在實(shí)踐中注意收集，整理繁瑣的英語知識(shí)為瑯瑯上口的順口溜，使教學(xué)更生動(dòng)、形象，便于學(xué)生記憶、理解。s hate talking about people39。t help要求跟不定式的動(dòng)詞“要想干，同意辦，愿意不愿意，決定盡量干。最后要把問號(hào)點(diǎn)。復(fù)數(shù)后面用什么，統(tǒng)統(tǒng)都是一個(gè)are。before時(shí)態(tài)不確定，過去時(shí)中用ago。句型種類為動(dòng)詞，后接什么是關(guān)鍵； 系詞后面接表語；vi獨(dú)身無牽連； vt又可分三類，單賓雙賓最常見，還有賓語補(bǔ)足語；各種搭配記心間。s to bring him some students39。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞加Ed的讀音 清讀[t]，濁元[d] t、d后面讀[id]一句話記名詞所有格的構(gòu)成分式和用法The children39。 有些動(dòng)詞用過去完成時(shí)，常表示“想做而未做”的意思。goosegeese。footfeet。manmen。巧記以o結(jié)尾加es的詞 A.“兩人兩菜”（hero,negro,potato,tomato) Negroes and heroes like to eat potatoes and tomatoes意臣工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明出處C。(fifth,twelfth)ty將y改成i, th前面有個(gè)e。（拍手念）a,e,o,u,i 就讀a,e,o,u,i 閉音節(jié)，音節(jié)閉，一元字母生悶氣； 輔音字母堵后門，一元字母音短急。產(chǎn)蛋 lay,laid,laid,a hen laid an egg。撒謊 lie,lied,lied,don39。巧記家庭成員爹father 娘mother 哥哥弟弟brother 轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明出處long before 和before long long 在前（long before)，“很久前”，long在后(before long)，“不久后”。，按順時(shí)針方向旋至水平位置。 is fairly useful,but it is rather difficult to ，但相當(dāng)難學(xué)。 is permitted,everything is （明文）準(zhǔn)許，但也不（明文）禁止。 you speak everyday English every day? 你天天講日常英語嗎？ I spend some time on ，我花點(diǎn)時(shí)間看小說。 you lend me the book you borrowed from the library yesterday? 把你昨天從圖書館借的那本書給我看看好嗎？ planted a few trees,but few of them are ，但沒幾棵成活的。 received his invitation but didn39。 old man raised his head,facing the rising ，面對(duì)冉冉升起的太陽。 looked around,but saw ，什么也沒看見。注：“好腳站木”即：good,foot,stood,wood 意臣工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明出處：classroom,schoolroom,workroom,bedroom,boyhood ：book,brook,cook,look,shook,took 4.[ ]:door,floor“I Drop Caps”在某些表示請(qǐng)求、命令、建議等動(dòng)詞后面的賓語從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞原形或should+動(dòng)詞原形?！把迸c“水災(zāi)”真特殊，“oo”讀[Λ]細(xì)分辨。字母“oo”讀音歌“oo”發(fā)[u:]最常見，非重音中要短念。英語分?jǐn)?shù)巧記 英語分?jǐn)?shù)不費(fèi)事，“母序子基”四個(gè)字?！皶r(shí)間”“條件”和“原因”，“方式”“伴隨”沒別的?；蚴欠衷~或“介短”，with結(jié)構(gòu)不可輕，名代二詞是其“主”，句子結(jié)構(gòu)必分明。欲要記住它，必須常練習(xí)。“方式”加“伴隨”，“條件”常出席。）分詞做狀語在句子中所表示的意義 分詞做狀語，概有七意義?！艾F(xiàn)分”動(dòng)作進(jìn)行時(shí)，“過分”動(dòng)作完成了。單個(gè)分詞在詞前，有時(shí)此規(guī)有顛倒。還有賓語補(bǔ)足語，忘記此項(xiàng)不可以?，F(xiàn)在分詞形式及在句子中的作用（包括過去分詞的作用）：現(xiàn)在分詞真好記