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被動語態(tài)復習學案(參考版)

2024-11-04 12:35本頁面
  

【正文】 ) is clear that Beijing Olympic Games ___________(hold)on August 824, hear that more than one million dollars ___________(spend)on the project next ..Summary and HomeworkQuestion ②: What forms can be mainly used to express the Future Passive Voice ? Question ③: Can the Present Passive Voice be used to instead of the Future Passive Voice ? the sentences which contain Passive voice and recite and 2 on Page 50.。If I ______ ______ enough time, I will go to Japan for my by filling the blanks children __________________________(會被照顧得很好)when you are foreign friends ____________________(被給與)a warm warm wele _________________________(被給與)the foreign many athletes ___________________(被派去)to take part in the 2008 Olympic Games? new plan _________________________(正在討論) in Hainan.(海南種植香焦?!?在時間、條件狀語從句中,要用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)表示一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。 + going + to be done mother is going to tell the baby a storyThe baby is going to be told a story(by the mother).A story is going to be told to the baby(by the mother).①.A new factory _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ here next year.(build) + about + to be done is about to sing us a song at the are about to be sung a song(by Kelly)at the song is about to be sung for us(by Kelly)at the party.①.An answer ______ ______ _____ ______ ______ ______ you.(give)馬上給你答復。例如:主動: We’ll ask him to help you : He will be asked to help you tomorrow(by us)①.People will elect him king of the _______ _______ _________ _______ of the by correcting the are to put off the meeting till Friday.→The meeting is to be put till sports meet is to hold on April new film will shown at the cinema next week. this bridge going to pleted before the end of this year? shall be punish if we break the ’t worry!You will not be laughed for film is so interesting that it will watch again and promise this matter will be take care of.(二).一般將來時的構(gòu)成:1.“shall(will)+be+及物動詞的過去分詞”。主動: We will build a new house next : A new house will be built(by us)next year.①.A new hospital ______ ______ _______ in our city in 2015.(build)②.These homework ______ ________________in ten minutes.(finish)(2)主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語(習慣上把間接賓語變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的主語)主動: My mother will give me a : I will be given a shirt(by my mother).被動: A new shirt will be given to me(by my mother).★ 如果把直接賓語改為主語時, 則在間接賓語前加to或for ①.Tom will buy Kate a present on Christmas ______ ______ _______a present on Christmas Day(by Tom).A present _____ _____ ______ ______Kate on Christmas Day(by Tom)(3)主語+謂語+賓語+賓補。五、小結(jié)小結(jié)本節(jié)課的重點內(nèi)容正確判斷時態(tài)、語態(tài)并使用。(一)、在選擇題中: song by the students once a week sung sung sung picture last week? , be drawn , drawn , was drawn(二)、遣詞造句:Letter, deliver。,或者只需強調(diào)動作的承受者時,要用被動語態(tài)。教學重點:被動語態(tài)三種時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)教學難點:被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)以及如何分辯中文的句子應(yīng)采用何種語態(tài)。因此,在本單元的語法教學中,我的設(shè)計是:讓學生對被動語態(tài)有一個整體認識,通過練習,讓學生自主歸納總結(jié),即發(fā)現(xiàn)—糾正—提高。例如:My teacher made me do my was made to do my homework by my saw him swim in Qianling Lake yesterday.(變被動語態(tài))He ______ ______ ______ swim in Qianling Lake yesterday.(2002貴陽)七、家庭作業(yè); 2.復習本課的知識點教學思路: 本語法教學是復習的內(nèi)容。:① 把指人的間接賓用作被動句的主語,如:She gave me a was given a book by her.② 把指物的直接賓語用作被動句的主語,此時,間接賓語前需加介詞to或for, 如:She gave me a book was given to me by bought me a present was bought for me by ,只有及物動詞才有被動語態(tài),但是,許多不及物動詞加上介詞或者副詞,變成及物動詞短語,這時也可有被動語態(tài)。歌訣是:情態(tài)動詞變動,情態(tài)加be加“過分”,原來帶to要保留。謂語動詞變被動,be后“過分”來使用。(3)把主動語態(tài)中的主語放在介詞by之后作賓語,將主格改為賓格。四、主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)的方法(1)把主動語態(tài)的賓語變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的主語。Your homework must be handed..你的作業(yè)必須交。例如:the window was broken by 。(不知道電腦是誰偷的)This book was published in 。三、被動語態(tài)的用法(1)
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