【正文】 ”按照諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)有關(guān)規(guī)定，所有獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)邔⒃?2月10日前往瑞典首都斯德哥摩參加諾貝爾頒獎(jiǎng)典禮。他說，他將繼續(xù)腳踏實(shí)地描寫人的故事。第二是至少從某種意義上大家開始重新審視純文學(xué)了，可能讓很多出版人、決策人關(guān)注純文學(xué)的創(chuàng)作，特別是給年輕人提供一些機(jī)會(huì)?！八切聲r(shí)期十年文學(xué)的代表，也是他的頂峰，他最好的創(chuàng)作也是在那十年?！蹦缘墨@獎(jiǎng)也在中國文壇引發(fā)了極大的關(guān)注，王蒙、韓少功等多位中國作家都為莫言的獲獎(jiǎng)而感到高興，認(rèn)為他的獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)f明了中國當(dāng)代作家、以及中國當(dāng)代的文學(xué)成就獲得了世界的關(guān)注。我小說《紅高粱》里面寫了一些像余占鰲這樣的一些敢作敢為的男子漢，就跟自己身上缺少這些東西有關(guān)。莫言評(píng)價(jià)自己是一個(gè)懦弱的人，他小說中的很多人物都投射了自己的影子，但同時(shí)，他也試圖在人物身上塑造一些敢于表達(dá)自己、堅(jiān)持自己的性格。這些作品依舊在講述鄉(xiāng)村的故事，但是莫言也開始在風(fēng)格上尋求改變?！敦S乳豐臀》使莫言的創(chuàng)作生涯達(dá)到一個(gè)了巔峰。爭議主要來自于挑逗的書名?！边M(jìn)入90年代后，莫言把精力主要放在了長篇?jiǎng)?chuàng)作上。他的作品常常通過色彩、聲音、影像等調(diào)動(dòng)讀者的神經(jīng)，再加上對(duì)心理反應(yīng)的細(xì)致表現(xiàn)，使作品具有了打動(dòng)讀者心靈的力量。80年代中期，他以“高密東北鄉(xiāng)”為背景，以他青少年時(shí)期的生活體驗(yàn)和觀察發(fā)表了一系列中短篇小說，《透明的紅蘿卜》、《白狗秋千架》使他“名聲大震”，《紅高粱》被張藝謀改編成電影，使莫言一夜成名，走向世界。諾貝爾委員會(huì)給其的頒獎(jiǎng)詞為：中國作家莫言的“魔幻現(xiàn)實(shí)主義融合了民間故事、歷史與當(dāng)代社會(huì)”。作家能讓他站穩(wěn)腳跟的還是對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)的關(guān)注，對(duì)土地的熱愛?！白约翰灰堰@當(dāng)作一件了不起、驚天動(dòng)地的大事情，他就是一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)，得了這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)并不證明就是中國最好的作家，我心里很清楚中國作家有很多，寫的很好的作家成群結(jié)隊(duì)，具備獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的資格的作家也有很多。莫言在得知自己獲獎(jiǎng)后表示，他并不認(rèn)為獲獎(jiǎng)是多了不起的大事，中國還有很多優(yōu)秀的作家。其中，《紅高粱家族》被譯為20余種文字在全世界發(fā)行；長篇小說《蛙》2011年獲得第八屆茅盾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。他1981年開始發(fā)表作品。莫言，原名管謨業(yè)，山東高密人。莫言是首位獲得該獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的中國籍作家。第四篇：莫言獲諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)莫言獲諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)Several months ago, a good news swept on China that Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize for this big event, Mo Yan, the first Chinese resident to win the prize, has been the crispy fried chicken among County in Shandong Province bees a tourist attraction because of his his award, Chinese media overwhelming report this exciting are rushing to the bookstores to buy his famous book and some are even out of speaking, his award means a lot to China, especially Chinese Nobel Prize for literature is a dream of Chinese literary field and all Chinese , as a large cultural country that owns countless classic works, China had no winner of the Nobel Prize for literature which had bee a great , this prize finishes a pile wish of Chinese addition, although we have a great number of great works, very few people can read a book carefully and tranquilly in the impetuous think this exciting news will inspire people’s enthusiasm towards literature, which is a great motivation to the development of is what we are happy to to Enhance the Sense of Happiness The sense of happiness is of great a vital factor of life, it brings us power, arouses our enthusiasm for loving life, and helps us to create a promising , in contemporary China, it has bee a trend for Chinese people to hold different views about happiness and the way to enhance addition to material basis, the sense of happiness also refers to several others , based on a recent survey, a majority of individuals admit that they are no longer content with being fed and clothed adequately, and their happiness depends more on their success in careers, friendship and , a great many people claim that health is the key to their sense of is health that enables them to build up a solid foundation for anything a college student, I am convinced that never can money equal enhance our sense of happiness, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends and classmates to enrich their knowledge, broaden their horizon and cultivate their Nowadays, the phenomenon of drunken driving has arouse wide concern among the the young generation living in metropolis, tend to drive after drinking, ignoring the fact that this behavior may pose underlying threat to their precious life and may even endanger speaking, there are several reasons accounting for this , the absence of consciousnessof driving security may be one of the leading participate in more activities or banquets than ever before, where they will drink strong wine（烈酒）.Then, they may get drunk but continue to , relevant laws and regulations may not have been strictly enforcedto warn people not to drive after driving is bound to generate severe consequence if we keep turning a blind eye and a deaf ear to it（視而不見，聽而不聞）.Firs and foremost, this behavior will directly threaten the safety of drivers, passengers and pedestrians, resulting in traffic accidents, injuries and even , treating the injured and repairing broken cars means a grievous waste of money, time and view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures must be taken before things get , it is essential that the supervisory role of laws and regulations should be strengthened to impose heavy penalty on those who drive after , a more extensive education campaignshould be launched to arouse the public39。莫言小說的主要人物往往不是那些由正統(tǒng)文明觀念所認(rèn)定的英雄式的所謂歷史主體，而是那些被主流歷史排斥在外的普通的人群。在這里，莫言將人置于生命的臨界點(diǎn)上加以考察，即將死亡“降格”到“物質(zhì)——肉體”層面，“為肉體恢復(fù)名譽(yù)”，將“一切高級(jí)的、精神的、理想的和抽象的東西轉(zhuǎn)移到整個(gè)不可分割的物質(zhì)——肉體層面、大地和身體的層面”，是對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文學(xué)“死亡禁忌”的反撥，是對(duì)民間死亡觀念的文學(xué)表現(xiàn)。文中對(duì)羅漢大叔被活剝皮的過程寫到極致，將生命結(jié)束的瞬間無限拉長，把死亡過程本身酣暢淋漓地展示出來。紅高粱上知天文下知地理，也有喜怒哀樂，也會(huì)“肅然默立”、“感情激蕩”，“向蒼天呼吁”，它們同扎根于故鄉(xiāng)的黑土地，已經(jīng)與“我爺爺”、“我奶奶”融為一體，山川河流、藍(lán)天白云、風(fēng)雨雷電都是通靈的有感覺有感情的，河水也會(huì)憤怒從而給人施加懲罰，也會(huì)因悲哀而嗚咽。（2）植物是有生命的，這是無可厚非的事實(shí)，但植物是有靈性有感覺的卻是童話神話里和寓言中才有的事?！都t高粱家族》中，“我奶奶”從出嫁的那天起似乎就注定了她的悲劇命運(yùn)，然而她卻憑著堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和果敢闖了過來，從而獲得新生，獲得了自己的愛情和事業(yè)；羅漢大叔面臨酷刑自知沒有生存的希望卻并不絕望，依然以自己的忍耐力與極刑斗爭到底，他的英雄氣概被后人傳為佳話；“我爺爺”率領(lǐng)的非正規(guī)軍隊(duì)雖然抗日失敗了，他的率性和他的輝煌業(yè)績卻被載入史冊(cè)傳為佳話，“使我們這些不肖子孫相形見絀”。其中透出的強(qiáng)烈的生命意識(shí)和人物的歷史邊緣性都給新時(shí)期小說注入了新鮮的血液?！币?、聽覺互變：“醒來聽到太陽正 嘎吱吱地響 著，像一條老牛車在爬著上坡路。下面是《金發(fā)嬰兒》里的幾個(gè)例句——聽覺變嗅覺：“她的叫聲很響，具有一股臭豆腐的魅力。它隨筆所至，來去如風(fēng)，通過比喻、夸張等，使各種信息都呈現(xiàn)出一種放射性傳導(dǎo)，其速度、深度、廣度和密度都不可限量，讓人覺得在張開每一個(gè)毛孔，接受著天地萬物間的一切色彩、線條、音響和氣息。總之，企圖用幾句話來概括莫言小說語言特色是困難的，但我們不妨分析一下他究竟采用了一些什么“絲線”來編織他的小說的“外衣”。那一個(gè)個(gè)字都像是在叫著喊著，笑著跳著，活鮮鮮水靈靈地來拉你，拽你，不知不覺你就跟著它們撲進(jìn)了那一片語言的情彩斑斕的波浪，心曠神怡地遨游起來。因此，我采擷各種絲線來編織她。反而還常常在環(huán)顧左右時(shí)能妙趣橫生，在閑情逸致中有神來之筆，在藝術(shù)上最容易全軍覆沒之處鋌而走險(xiǎn)出奇制勝。莫言在小說結(jié)構(gòu)上就是這樣地隨心所欲，他決不做“單純”，“集中”之類的奴隸，而是哪兒有“味”就往那兒寫。然而，他正是通過這信筆拈來的歌詞的分句穿插，通過緊張混亂的軍車渡河場面與悠揚(yáng)抒情的歌詞的“二聲部平行”的交叉敘述，自然造成了敘述節(jié)