【正文】
. 。此處是被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞該用過去分詞的形式。 pay attention to“注意 ”,是固定搭配,故 attention 后加 to。因主 語屬于第三人稱單數(shù),故 have 改為 has。故 eat 改為 ate。 第七處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。 a great many 直接修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作定語,不加 of。故 past 前加冠詞 the。 第五處:考查冠詞。因有并列連詞 and,所以前后時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)一致。故 troubles 改為 trouble。 第三處:考查名詞。此處該用名詞,作介詞的賓語,根據(jù)句意該是 “In the north of China在中國 (China)的北部 ”。故把 recently 改為 recent。 71.【答案】 In years, dust storms take place more and more often in the north of . They have brought much to people?s life. The strong wind blows up the dust, and the air very dirty. It also stops many of people from going out. In past, people raised a great many of sheep. The sheep up a great deal of grass and the land became sandy. Now the government begun to pay attention the problem. Each year, a lot of money is on the improvement of the environment. 【解析】第一處:考查形容詞。 【備注】本文主要講的是一個(gè)女孩曾經(jīng)英語很差,可是經(jīng)過自己 不懈的努力,最后英語得了很高的分?jǐn)?shù),給自己以后學(xué)好英語增強(qiáng)了信心。此處是修飾動(dòng)詞詞組 talk with sb,修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞。故填 watching。因 by 是介詞,介詞后如果接動(dòng)詞就用動(dòng)名詞的形式,即 ing形式。故填 stories。 68. 考查名詞。此處是修飾名詞 story 作定語,應(yīng)用形容詞 interesting “有趣的 ”。故填 changed。 66. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。 question 是可數(shù)名詞 ,根據(jù)本句中后面的 classes 一詞用復(fù)數(shù)可知此處回答的不止一個(gè)問題,所以 question 該用復(fù)數(shù)。故填 in。 64. 考查介詞。且 shy 是以輔音音素開頭的詞。 63. 考查冠詞。 62. 考查固定句型。 try one?s best to do sth“盡力干某事 ”是固定搭配。 【備注】本文講述的是父親給我上了一堂難忘的課:要相信自己。 ”可知 A項(xiàng)的意思符合語境。 60. 考查形容詞。 ”可知 C項(xiàng)的意思符合語境。 59. 考查形容詞。 ”可知 C 項(xiàng)的意思符合語境。 58. 考查動(dòng)詞。 ”可知 B 項(xiàng)的意思符合語境。打電話的第一個(gè)人就是我爸爸。 57. 考查名詞。 ”可知 D 項(xiàng)的意 思符合語境。根據(jù)本句 “His words made me realize I needed to trust in my ability and in the hours of work I?d____ . 他的話使我意識(shí)到我需要相信我的能力。故選 D。根據(jù)上句和本句 “His words made me realize I needed to trust in my ___他的話使我意識(shí)到我需要相信我的能力 (ability 能力 )。故選 C。 ”和本句 “On the day of the final, my dad hugged (擁抱 )me and said, ?Luke, ____ yourself. You can do it.? 在期末考試的那一天,我的爸爸擁抱了我并且說,Luke,相信 (believe in =trust in 相信,信任 )你自己,你能行。 54. 考查動(dòng)詞詞組。 ”可知B 項(xiàng)的意思符合語境。根據(jù)上文和本句 “I was so____. On the day of the final, my dad hugged (擁抱 )me and said, ?Luke, ____ yourself. You can do it.? 我如此地緊張 (nervous 緊張的,神經(jīng)質(zhì)的 )。故選 C。根據(jù)上文和 “After months of ____, I was facing the final (learn 學(xué)習(xí) )幾個(gè)月之后,我正面臨著期末考試 。故選 D。根據(jù) “Despite (盡管 ) working 12 hours every day, Dad never once ____driving me to school. 盡管每天工作 12個(gè)小時(shí),我爸爸從來都沒有誤過 (miss 漏掉,錯(cuò)過 )開車送我去上學(xué)。故選 A。我要送你去上學(xué)。 50. 考查名詞。 ”可知 B 項(xiàng)的意思符合語境。 49. 考查形容詞 。 ”可知 D 項(xiàng)的意思符合語境。 48. 考查形容詞。 ” 所以 A項(xiàng)的意思符合語境。 47. 考查副詞。根據(jù)下句 “He tried to help me, but I ____struggled(奮斗 ). ”可知本句 “When I was in high school, I had a ____time with math.”的意思應(yīng)該是 “當(dāng)我上高中的時(shí)候,我的數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)得很艱難 (hard 困難的 )”,所以 C 項(xiàng)的意思符合語境。故選 C。 45. 考查并列連詞。 ”可知 A項(xiàng)的意思符合語境。根據(jù)下文的句子 “He never got to finish high school and _____two jobs to support(支撐 ) his large family,____ he never plained(抱怨 ). Through education and years of hard work, my dad became an excellent journalist.” 44. 考查動(dòng)詞。 ?”所以 D項(xiàng)的意思符合語境。根據(jù)上文 “他給我上了重要的一課:相信自己。故選 B。根據(jù)本句 “He taught me one important____: ?Believe in yourself.?他給我上了重要的一課 (lesson):相信自己。故選 C。根據(jù)上文的句子 “ Dad was not only my best friend, but my pass (指南針 ).”可知本句的意思應(yīng)該是 “他用他的行動(dòng)和建議來指導(dǎo) (guide)我。 【備注】本文主要介紹了快樂的人和不快樂的人之間的區(qū)別和他們?cè)谧鍪聲r(shí)的區(qū)別。 )是本段的主題句,能概括整段的意思。故選 F。 39. 根據(jù)本段下文 “They care more about living a life full of meaning rather than, what in our modern society we would call, living a successful life. The fact here is that most of the time they get both, success and meaning, just because they choose to focus on doing the things they love the most.”可知 F 項(xiàng) (他們懂得要想過充實(shí)的 生活,做你喜歡的事情是最重要的。 )的意思能承接上下文。故選 E。 37. 根據(jù)第二段的句子 “Well, I can tell you surely that those people who are really happy, fear less and love a lot more. They see each moment, each challenge(挑戰(zhàn) ), each person as an opportunity(機(jī)會(huì) ) to discover more about themselves and the world around them.”可知 E項(xiàng) (他們準(zhǔn)備擁抱他們面前的一切。 36. 根據(jù)上句 “What is the difference between happy people and unhappy people?”和下句 “Read the following list of things that HAPPY people do differently from UNHAPPY people and you will know.”可知 B 項(xiàng) (這兩種人做事有什么不同? )的意思能承接上下文的意思。故選 C。 35. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的句子 “In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. ”可知這兩個(gè)農(nóng)民把蘋果運(yùn)到城里是為了賺錢。故選 B。根據(jù)第一段的句子 “But neither of them is clever. They39。 ”孩子回答道: “昨天晚上燒的。來人問: “你爸爸在哪里? ”他趕緊翻口袋里找那張紙條,結(jié)果沒有找到,后來他想起紙條被燒掉了,于是他回答道: “不在了。可是他兒子等了四天后看還是沒人來,以為紙條沒用了, 到了晚上就把紙條給燒了。臨走前他告訴兒子,如果有人來找他,就說他一周之后回來,并請(qǐng)他留下來喝杯茶。 【備注】本文是一篇故事。根據(jù)第三和第四段的句子 “Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. ”, “The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, …” 可知一個(gè)男人是在第五天來拜訪男孩的爸爸的。故選 C。根據(jù)第二段的句子 “But he was afraid his son couldn39。故選 B。 30. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選 C。 29. 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段的句子 “In England, people can also have summer in winter,…. So in winter they can swim sometimes, ”可以猜測出 “人們?cè)诙煲部梢赃^夏天 ”這句話的意思是“有時(shí)在冬天天氣也很暖和 ”。故選 B。 27. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子 “In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (經(jīng)歷 ) four seasons in one day. ”可知英國人經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖獾脑蚴撬麄冊(cè)谝惶熘畠?nèi)能經(jīng)歷四個(gè)季節(jié)??墒撬砩铣鋈タ赐觌娪爸?,忘了自己的住的旅館的地址了,所以只好又拍電報(bào)回去讓妻子把地址告訴他。故選 C。t have any work, so… ” 可知 B 項(xiàng)符合原文的意思,屬于 true 的范疇;根據(jù)第三和第四段的句子 “Now I39。 25. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的句子 “So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote?Please send me my address at this post office.?”可知他的妻子會(huì)發(fā)給他他住的旅館的名字和地址。故選 B。 23. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子 “Please send me your address from there in a telegram (電報(bào) ),”可知他的妻子想要他發(fā)個(gè)電報(bào)是因?yàn)樗€不知道他的地址。故選 B。m going to fly to New York next week because I39。 Dear Mr. Wang, We?re so pleased that you are willing to share our following points are my suggestions. Nghua 凱里一中 2021—— 2021 學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末 考試試題