【正文】 1Look before you leap.(三思而后行。Practice makes 。Like father, like ，必有其子。Failure is the mother of 。Do as the Romans 。An hour in the morning is worth two in the 。in short。in a word。consequently總結類總結法是指在表達了一個觀點或舉了一個例子后，進行總結、給出概括，這類關聯(lián)詞有： in this case。on this/that account。thus。for this reason。due to。because(of)。pared with...因果類as a result。still。nonetheless。equally。instead。conversely。likewise。on the contrary。in contrast。otherwise。however。in particular比較和對比比較是把兩種或兩種以上的事物進行比較，以辨別出它們的相似之處；對比是將這些事物進行對照，辨別其差異而指出各自的特征和本質。that is。namely。take...for example。such as。the last but not the least舉例類舉例法是用事例或數(shù)據對中心觀點進行說明論證的方法，舉例類關聯(lián)詞有：for example。then。in the first place, in the second place。besides。s more。furthermore。on the one hand, on the other hand。列舉類關聯(lián)詞有：first(ly), second(ly),...finally。正因為沒有“主題句”的思想，所以中國學生在寫英語文章時經常“想到什么，就寫什么”，這在英語議論文中是不能接受的。這三點當中，第2點早已為絕大多數(shù)中國學生所熟知，因為開頭點題和結尾扣題同樣也是漢語文章的要求。論證的基本要求：推理必須合乎邏輯，論證要講究順序，論證要符合正確的推理形式。論點的基本要求：觀點正確，概括全面，見解新穎，有實際意義，要恰當?shù)鼐C合運用各種表達方式。三性指準確性、鮮明性和生動性。第四篇：大學英語四級寫作大學英語四級寫作議論文議論文是作者對某個問題或某件事進行分析、評論，表明自己的觀點、立場、態(tài)度、看法、主張的一種文體。Some people are of the view that others take an opposite side, firmly believing that far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many reasons are of all, , all of the supporting evidences, one is the is, natural conclusion from the above discussion is that 總結觀點?；?From above, we can predict that 預測?；?From above, we can predict that 預測。A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will……辯論式議論文模版（一）Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that other people take an opposite firmly believe that for me, I agree to the former/latter are a dozen of reasons behind my of all, importantly, important of all, summary, 總結觀點。There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/。Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly bee a mon concern of the public).According to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現(xiàn)象的情 況。社會問題(現(xiàn)象)式 A．一個社會問題或者現(xiàn)象 B．產生的原因C．對社會和我們生活的影響 D．如何杜絕。s if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊 成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。saying that, they mean 對 By 這個觀點的進一步解釋。B． 我不同意。An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both I think the advantages of X overweigh the addition to the abovementioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。They also argue that 支持 X 的另一個原因。s make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us).五、說明原因型模塊 These days we often hear that(1).It is mon that(2).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,(3).For another,(4).What is more, since(5),it is natural that(6).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth should do something such as(7)to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the ：提出論題說明現(xiàn)狀理由一理由二理由三理由三引起的后果解決方法相應作文： Pollution of environment These days we often hear that(our livingconditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment).It is mon that(many trees and animals are near extinction, and the allimportant food chain has been destroyed.).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded.).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology).What is more, since(the industrial revolution),it is natural that(a great number of factories have been springing up like smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is should do something such as(planting more trees, equipping cars with pollutioncontrol devices andlearning to recycling natural resources)to improve the present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the 、圖表式作文寫作模板 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years(as X varies).At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of……(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are……(多 少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/ of all,……(第 一個原因).More importantly,……(第二個原因).Most important of all,……(第三個原 因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken 括號里的使用于那些不 太好的變化趨勢).七、提綱式作文寫作模板對立觀點式 X 是好事，贊成 X，為什么？ X 是壞事，反對 X，為什么？ 。s TV viewing).In this way, children will not be influenced too 、說明原因型模塊 For most of us today,(1).From above, we can find that the reasons why(2)are as primary reason, I think, is(3).Second,(4).The third reason, actually, is(5).The significance for(6).Therefore,(7).注釋：人們針對 XX 的態(tài)度和舉措歸納現(xiàn)狀第一個原因第二個原因第三個原因重申造成現(xiàn)狀的最重要原因相應作文： Pollution Most of us today(recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad fish die of poisonous of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in , environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)From above, we can find that the reasons why(environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as primary reason, I think, is(the reason of harmful substances into example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper , they pollute air, waterand land).Second,(the gas ing from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly).the third reason actually is(the result of a growing population in the , so