【正文】 [拓展]類似no matter what的表達方式還有：no matter when無論什么時候nbs。2)return此處用作及物動詞，意為“歸還”，相當于give back.[拓展]return還可用作不及物動詞，意為“返回”，相當于go back或e back。2.…return it sooner or later.……遲早要將它歸還。[用法] used to + 動詞原形，表示過去經(jīng)常性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，含有現(xiàn)在不再如此之意?！背Ｓ糜趯e人的不幸表示同情、遺憾之意。5．What’s wrong with…？此句型相當于What’s the matter/ trouble with…？后跟某物作賓語時，意為“某物出什么毛病了？”后跟某人作賓語時，意為“某人怎么了？” 6．too…to…在so…that…復(fù)合句中，that后的句子是否定句時，常與簡單句too…to…（太……而不能……）進行句型轉(zhuǎn)換?！毕喈斢赥ake the first ／second／…turning on theright／．It takes sb．some time to do sth．此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段時間?！薄笆茄健！鼻懊骊愂龅姆穸ㄇ闆r也適于另一人（物）時，常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助動詞／情態(tài)動詞+主語．”這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。12．introduce “把某人介紹給另一人”；introduce to “向某人作介紹”。8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for “該做……的時間了”，其中to后須接原形動詞，for后可接名詞或Ving形式。5．Let “讓某人做某事”，人后應(yīng)用不帶to的動詞不定式，其否定式為Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let do ，Let’s 與Let us的含義不完全相同，前者包括聽者在內(nèi)，后者不包括聽者在內(nèi)，6．help sb.(to)do sth./help “幫助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作賓補，后者用介詞短語作賓補，．What about…？/How about…？意為“……怎么樣？”是用來詢問或征求對方的觀點、意見、看法等。其否定式常用I don’t think…，2．give sb./ give “把……給……”，動詞give之后可接雙賓語，可用這兩種句型；若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時，則只能用give it/ them to ．take sb./ …意為“把……(送)帶到……”，后常接地點，也可接人。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。12．from與to多表示方向，前者意為“從……”，后者意為“到……”。10．of短語表示所屬關(guān)系。8．a(chǎn)t + 時刻表示鐘點。6．in the wall表示“在墻上（凹陷進去）”；on the wall表示“在墻上（指墻的表面）”。4．in the desk/ pencilbox/bedroom 等表示“在書桌/鉛筆盒/臥室里”。2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/隊/班級/年級”等?，F(xiàn)將Unitsl16常用的介詞短語按用法進行歸類。1．e on趕快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家4．e in進來 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立此類短語屬于不及物動詞，不可以帶賓語。二、動詞+副詞“動詞+副詞”所構(gòu)成的短語義分為兩類：A．動詞（vt.）+副詞1．put on 穿上 2．take off脫下 3．write down記下此類短語可以帶賓語，賓語若是名詞，放在副詞前后皆可；賓語若是人稱代詞，只能放在副詞的前面。第三篇：中考句型短語總結(jié)[短語、詞組歸納]由動詞開頭構(gòu)成的短語、詞組很多。t put off till tomorrow what should be done ，今日畢。 good beginning is half 。 speak louder than 。 winter is ing and the spring is not ,春天還會遠嗎? is the mother of 。 + S + 過去式, S + ：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very ，他就一直很用功。t think that …我想知道是否……I wonder whether …例：He doesn39。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel ：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling 。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel ……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel ……我就忍不住感到悲傷。B)如此 ……，以至于……so … that …例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give ，我非常傷心，最后都想放棄了。t keep working hard, you39。t..., you39。t interested 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句例：那至少可以證明你很誠實。We shouldn39。5.……是必要的 It is necessary(for sb.)to do / that ……… 是重要的 It is important/essential(for sb.)to do / that ……… 是適當?shù)?It is proper(for sb.)to do / that ………是緊急的 It is urgent(for sb.)to do / that …例：It is proper for us to keep the public places is proper that we(should)keep the public places ?！璚ith the increase/growth of the population, …隨著科技的進步……With the advance of science and technology, …例：With the rapid development of Taiwan39。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early ……之中，……Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …例︰在各種運動中我尤其喜歡慢跑。d better do 最好做某事 = you39。t you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one39。s the trouble ? = What39。s wait for the rain to stop 讓我們等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒 be awake282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 觀看某人做某事284 wele to +…(地方)歡迎到……285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么辦 What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么辦?What if aliens should e to the earth 假如外星人來到地球怎么辦?287 what they will do = what to do288 What39。s best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已經(jīng)做過了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…on 試衣服 have a try 試一下275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大276 turn off 關(guān)上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開 close277 upside down 倒著278 visit to… 參觀某個地方279 wait for sb 等某人 can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做。s surprise 令某人驚奇253 take classes 上課254 take sb to 把某人帶去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰說 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 談到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于……257 talk with sb 和某人說話258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell a story261 tell sb that 叢句262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什么263 tell A from B 從B中辨別出A264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…(地點)到哪的路269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能…… adj +enough to 足夠…能… so…that +叢句 太… 所以…eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can39。re told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zooIf you want to lose weight you39。s way to… 在誰去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談210 on time 準時 in time 及時Sth 211 one day =some day =someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式213 one to another 一個到另一個214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 parttime job 兼職工作 fulltime job 全職工作216 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢，付錢217 please +do218 please help yourself219 be pleased with sb220 pool into 入池 = pore into 入孔221 practice +doing 練習(xí)做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學(xué)中，我更喜歡物理prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to e 我不喜歡她不 223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么 pretend that 從句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案224 rather…than 寧可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a