07年高考第一輪復習高一第八單元(參考版)
2024-11-23 12:53本頁面
【正文】 表示 “榮譽 , 尊敬”時用做 不可數(shù) 名詞 The athletes peted for the honour of their country. He considered it a great honour to be invited here. honour v. 尊敬 ,使 … 感到榮幸 Teachers are honoured by all in this country. He felt honoured to be invited here. add honour to 為 增添榮譽 do honour to 向 表示敬意 in honour of 為祝賀 / 紀念 , 為向 表示敬意 on one’s honour 以名譽擔保 18. by hand (1) give / lend a hand to 幫助 Would you please lend me a hand? (2) get / bee out of hand 失控 The meeting is getting out of hand. Will everybody stop talking at once? (3) at hand 在附近 , 在手頭 , 即將發(fā)生 The great day is at hand. (4) hand in hand 手拉手 , 密切相關 They were walking in the field hand in hand. (5) in hand 隨時可用 He has some money in hand. (6) on the one hand ,on the other hand The job is very hard for me, but on the other hand I can learn a lot from it. 19. weigh weigh vt / vi 重量為 …, 稱 … 的重量 The large box weighs light / heavy. They didn’t know how to weigh the elephant. He is a tall basketball player and weighs 100 kg. weight n. 重量 put on weight 長胖 lose weight by weight 按重量 in weight 在重量上 The eggs are sold by weight. He eats a lot, but never puts on weight. She has been losing weight all these days. 20. effort / effect effort n. 努力 make an effort, make great / another / every effort I’ll make every effort to help you. effect n. 作用、效果、效力、結果 Did the medicine have any effect / a good effect? Punishment has little effect on him. effective adj. 有效的、實際的、實在的 We should think of effective measures to cure unemployment. 。 現(xiàn)在分詞在句中可做時間、原因、方式、伴隨、結果狀語，其邏輯主語通常是主句的主語 . ① Hearing the news, he jumped with joy (時間 ) ② Not knowing her telephone, I can’t ring her.(原因 ) ③ He came running towards us.(伴隨或方式 ) ④ The child fell, striking his head against the door. (結果狀語 ) 15. prepare prepare sth. 準備某物 Mother is preparing dinner in the kitchen. prepare for sth. 為某事做準備 We’re preparing for the examination. prepare to do sth. 準備做某事 Have you prepared to go on a trip? prepare sb for sth. / to do sth. 使某人準備好做某事You must prepare him to face the difficulty. be (well) prepared for sth./to do sth. 準備好應付某事 preparation n. (1) in preparation for 為 … 做準備 She bought a new coat in preparation for winter. The meal is in preparation. (2) make preparations for為 做準備 We ha
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