外研版高中英語必修3module3theviolenceofnature之三(參考版)
2024-11-22 13:14本頁面
【正文】 航班和推遲又為被動關(guān)系，故選 B。 ——難怪我聽到了那么多乘客的抱怨。根據(jù)句意用完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，又因?yàn)橹骶渲械闹^語動詞為過去時，所以賓語從句應(yīng)用過去完成時。 ? 【 答案 】 D ? 3． John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it________seriously. ? A． damaged B． was being damaged ? C． had damaged D． had been damaged ? 【 解析 】 damage發(fā)生在 had to之前，故用過去完成時，又因 it指代 his car和damage之間是被動關(guān)系，故選 D。另外， reach和 agreement之間是動賓關(guān)系，要用被動語態(tài)。 ? She was standing________ ________ ________the fireplace and her dress________ ________. ? 【 答案 】 too close to； caught fire ? 6．你要是繼續(xù)行竊終歸得進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。 ? This park， located in the city centre，________ ________ ________ ________about 18,700 square metres. ? 【 答案 】 covers an area of ? 4．等我們回到家時，渾身都濕透了。 ? It was the flood that________ ________ ________ ________many places in the south. ? 【 答案 】 caused great damage to ? 2．他為妻子買了一件新的漂亮的綠色絲綢晚禮服。這里的句型是： leave 。 ? 【 答案 】 A ? 3． Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year， ________a record US $ a barrel on April 4. ? A． have reached B． reaching ? C． to reach D． to be reaching ? 【 解析 】 動詞的 ing形式表示意料中的結(jié)果，作結(jié)果狀語。 ? 1． He went to the station hurriedly only________that the bus had gone away. ? A． to tell B． to be told ? C． telling D． being told ? 【 解析 】 only to do表示一種出乎意料的結(jié)果，根據(jù)主語 he可知應(yīng)用 to do不定式的被動語態(tài)。 ? 不定式作結(jié)果狀語通常表示一種出乎意料的結(jié)果，且可在不定式前加 only或never，用來強(qiáng)調(diào)驚訝和失望的意思。 ? ③ The child fell， striking his head against the door and cutting it. ? 那小孩摔了一跤，頭讓門碰破了。 ? ① Her mother died in 1969， leaving her with four younger brothers and 她母親去世了，給她丟下 4個弟妹。使用 結(jié)果狀語時，其邏輯主語必須與句子的主語保持一致。 ? causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries是 。 ? ③ The hole is two metres 2米。 ? 表示 “ 長、寬、高、深、厚、年齡 ”等的句型： ? (1)主語＋ be＋數(shù)詞＋單位名詞復(fù)數(shù)＋形容詞 (long/wide/high/tall/thick/old等 ) ? (2)主語＋ be＋數(shù)詞＋單位名詞復(fù)數(shù)＋ in＋名詞 (length/width/height/depth等 ) ? ? ① The two boys are both metres in height. ? ＝ The two boys are both metres high. ? 兩個男孩身高都是 。 ? (6)leave＋賓語＋ whereclause ? Always leave things where you can find them again. ? 隨時要把東西放在容易找到的地方。 ? (4)leave＋賓語＋過去分詞 ? Don’ t leave the work half 途而廢。 ? (3)leave＋賓語＋現(xiàn)在分詞 ? Don’ t leave her waiting outside in the rain. ? 別讓她在外邊雨中等著。 ? (1)leave＋賓語＋形容詞 ? His illness has left him very 使他身體很虛弱。 ? 【 答案 】 16 kilometres long and 10 kilometres wide ? They can destroy houses， but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was. ? 它們能毀掉房子，卻把房內(nèi)的家具留在原處。 ? 【 答案 】 causing ? 3． ________ ________ ________ ________ ________， more than 700 people________ ________ ________and 2,700 had been ，已有700多人死亡， 2 700多人受傷。 ? 【 答案 】 A ? 1． They can destroy houses，but________the furniture inside exactly________ ________ ________. ? 它們能毀掉房子，卻把房內(nèi)的家具留在原處。 ? 【 答案 】 C ? 5． It is possible that one day we will________disability， so we shouldn’ t look down upon the disabled. ? A． end up with B． put up with ? C． e up with D． catch up with ? 【 解析 】 end up with以 ?? 結(jié)束；put up with容忍，忍受； e up with提出；catch up with趕上。 take up占據(jù)； pick up拾起，使恢復(fù)健康； make up化妝，編造。句意為：電影院里太黑了我?guī)缀跽也坏轿业呐笥选? ? 【 答案 】 D ? 2． It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly________my friend. ? A． turn out B． bring out ? C． call out D． pick out ? 【 解析 】 本題考查短語
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