可數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞(參考版)
2025-07-23 11:32本頁面
【正文】 pay是“工資”的意思，也是不可數(shù)名詞。Let’s go home, for it is getting darker and darker.The Smiths are at home.My home is in Nanjing.house一般指居住的建筑物，它可以出租買賣。family , home , house1）Our new ________ has four bedrooms and a sitting room.A. home B. house C. family D. placefamily 指組成家庭的成員。On the wall there is a _________.A. China’s map B. map of China C. China map D. Chinese map又如：the windows of the rooma map of the worldthe people of other countriesThere are two pictures of the forest on the wall.We repaired the beds of the flowers.（花壇）13. 雙重所有格的用法。at Mr. Brown’s house = at Mr. Brown’sat a tailor’s shop = at a tailor’sat a doctor’s office = at a doctor’sHe called at Mr. Brown’s （house）last year.He went to the doctor’s （office）.11. 無生命的名詞所有格的構(gòu)成。1）The second room is the __________ office.A. teacher B. teachers C. teachers’ D. teacher’s表示有生命名詞的所有格，單數(shù)名詞后加’s ,復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加’s , 不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)后加’s2）That is ______ violin.A. Tom B. Tom’s C. Toms D. Tom’3）_________ parents are famers.A. John B. John’s C. Johns D. Johns’4）My aunt is ______________.A. my father’s brother B. my father’s sisterC. my sister’s father D. my brother’s father5）Where are the __________ bags?A. women’s B. woman’s C. women of D. of women6） The _________ books have been stolen by a thief.A. children B. children’s C. childrens’ D. childrens10. “在……某人的家或商店”的用法。There are two coffee cups on the table.而two cups of coffee, 是“兩杯咖啡”的意思。1）There are sixty—seven _______ in our school.A. women’s teacher B. women teachersC. woman teachers D. women teachera woman teacher women teachersa woman doctor women doctorsa woman driver women drivers8. 名詞作定語表示“類別”的用法。There is a pair of glasses on the table.There are five pairs of trousers on the bed.John bought two pairs of shoes for himself yesterday.7. 名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式表示法。1）If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller___________.A. set B. one C. piece D. pair有些名詞只用復(fù)數(shù)形式，常見的有：trousers, glasses, 這兩個詞作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。The police have（不是has）caught the murderer.police前不能使用“確定的數(shù)字”，但police前可以使用“不確定的數(shù)字”。The Chinese are a peace—loving people.There are twenty people from five peoples in the room.The peoples of the world must unite in the causes of freedom and peace.與people用法相似的還有police“警察”。1）I wonder why ______ are interested in watching TV plays.A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoplespeople 泛指“人民、人們”時，是單數(shù)的形式復(fù)數(shù)的意思，是集合名詞，前面不能加冠詞，不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式peoples, 后面的謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Bamboo can be made into a good paper.5. 同一名詞的不同含義。paper當“卷子”、“圖紙”、“報紙”講是可數(shù)名詞。Sound travels at 1,100 feet per second.指“一次發(fā)出的聲音”，sound 就變?yōu)榭蓴?shù)名詞了。若指“一根或幾根毛發(fā)”時，hair則為可數(shù)名詞。hair泛指毛發(fā)時為不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，是“毛發(fā)的總稱”。woods是“樹林”的意思，總是用復(fù)數(shù)形式。3）Is there _______ on that plate?A. some chicken B. any chicken C. some chickens D. any chicken4）There are ________ under that tree.A. some chicken B. some chickens C. much chicken D. a lot of chickens2）Children should make ________ for old people in a bus.A. room B. a room C. rooms D. the roomThis is a house with three rooms.The fat lady took up too much room.又如：a room和room的不同概念。fishes變成復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“種類”。fish和fishes的區(qū)別。There is much water in the cup.We have a little time.We have plenty of snow in winter in
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