1995年6月cet6閱讀理解真題及答案模板(參考版)
2025-07-01 11:21本頁(yè)面
【正文】 their success was attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck. All unattractive women executives were thought to have more integrity and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was attributed more to personal relationships and less to ability than was that of attractive overnight successes. Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is perceived to be more feminine (女性的) and an attractive man more masculine (男性的) than the less attractive ones. Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to lack the “masculine” qualities required. This is true even in politics. “When the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently,” says Ann Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates. She asked 125 undergraduates to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them. The results showed that attractive males utterly defeated unattractive men, but the women who had been ranked most attractive invariably received the fewest votes. 1. The word “l(fā)iability” (Para. 1. Line 4) most probably means “________”. A) misfortune B) instability C) disadvantage D) burden 2. In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness ________. A) reinforces the feminine qualities required B) makes women look more honest and capable C) is of primary importance to women D) often enables women to succeed quickly 3. Bowman’s experiment reveals that when it es to politics, attractiveness ________. A) turns out to be an obstacle B) affects men and women alike C) has as little effect on men as on women D) is more of an obstacle than a benefit to women 4. It can be inferred from the passage that people’s views on beauty are often ________. A) practical B) prejudiced C) oldfashioned D) radical 5. The author writes this passage to ________. A) discuss the negative aspects of being attractive B) give advice to jobseekers who are attractive C) demand equal rights for women D) emphasize the importance of appearance1小題、【正確答案】：C2小題、【正確答案】：A3小題、【正確答案】：D4小題、【正確答案】：B5小題、【正確答案】：A【參考解析】：無(wú)第3題：The relationship between the home and market economies has gone through two distinct stages. Early industrialization began the process of transferring some production processes (. clothmaking, sewing and canning foods) from the home to the marketplace. Although the home economy could still produce these goods, the processes were laborious (費(fèi)力的) and the market economy was usually more efficient. Soon, the more important second stag
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