【正文】 他們認為草原犬鼠所掌握的詞匯量超過其他任何動物。被問到犬鼠是怎樣表示一個人的身高時，索巴科夫說，叫聲中某個系列的直線波形變成弧形就能表示身高。我們從9個不同的角度考察了它的波形。一個叫聲可以有數(shù)百個基本單位組成，有的類似于名詞，有的類似于形容詞。索巴科夫說：如同人類聲音的波形一樣，草原犬鼠聲音的波形也有一定的結(jié)構(gòu)。有的帶著槍，有的牽著狗，有的赤手空拳。他把科研助手派到有草原犬鼠的地區(qū)。 15) almost 16) byPart Three Further Development4. 1) that 2) species 3) top 4) in vain 5) agreement 6) in any case 7) in terms of 8) adapted 9) far 10) similar 11) closest 12) traditionally readjust reunite rebroadcast reread review 3. 1) B 2) A 3) D 4) A 5) D 6)C 7) A 8) A 9) A 10) B新編大學英語第二版第四冊第九課練習答案Post—Reading Reading Comprehension 1. Understanding the Main Idea of the Text 1) before 2) automobiles 3) iceman 4) occupations 5) increases 6) Space 7) resist/refuse 8) ability 9) acceptance 10) possible 11) innovations 12) miracles/achievements 13) properly 14) scientific 2. Understanding Specific Information1) C 2) C 3) D 4) D 5) C 6)C 7) C 8) A Vocabulary 1.Column AColumn Binventioninventavailableavailinnovationinnovateadaptableadaptdiscoverydiscoveracceptanceacceptevolutionevolveobjectivityobjectiveobservationobserveexperimentationexperimentprosperityprosperdisastrousdisaster1) observation 2) available 3) discoveries 4) acceptance 5) experimentation6) Inventions 7) evolution 8) adaptable 9) innovations 10) objectivity2. 1) out of the ordinary 2) preceded 3) To be exact 4) contradict(ed) 5) prosperity 6) gave birth to 7) catch our breath 8) had in mind 9) proposed 10) converted 11) disastrous 12) negative 3. 1) She had hardly sat down 2) especially if/when you want to reserve a seat 3) is not necessarily the most useful 4) What sort/kind of person do you have in mind 5) There’s a limit on the time 6) spent part of his childhood 7) three times as many girls as boys 8) as do most of the people who live in this village 9) but on the other hand it would be sad to lose the family atmosphere 10) Despite/In spite of international pressure 新編大學英語第二版第四冊第十課練習答案Reading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the TextSetting: At a Christmas partyCharacters: Dr. Phineas Welch (a physicist) and Scott Robertson (an English instructor)Development of the story:Introduction: Dr. Phineas Welch claims to have the ability to bring back the spirits and bodies of the illustrious dead.Rising Actions:Dr. Phineas Welch’s first attempt: He brought back Archimedes, Newton and Galileo.Result: He had to send them back because they couldn’t get used to the modern way of life.Dr. Phineas Welch’s explanation: Their minds were great, but not flexible or universal. Dr. Phineas Welch’s second attempt: He brought back Shakespeare.Climax: Dr. Phineas Welch enrolled Shakespeare in Scott Robertson’s evening extension literature course and Shakespeare failed the course.Vocabulary2. 1) e 2)n 3)f 4)m 5)g 6)j 7)b 8)c 9)e 10) i 11)l 12)k 13)a 14)h3. 1) married 2) later 3) separated 4) effective 5) first 6) signed 7) suffering 8) which 9) claimed 10) meeting/encounter 11) attended 12) seated 13) attraction/affection 14) finallyB. why mediocre work was excellent。新編大學英語（第一冊）習題答案Unit 1Vocabulary1. 1) A. entertaining B. entertainment C. entertained D. entertainer2) A. recognizable B. recognized C. recognition3) A. tempting B. temptation C. tempt4) A. reasoned B. reasoning C. reasonable D. reason5) A. analyzed B. analytical C. analyst D. analysis6) A. valuable B. valuation C. valued/values D. values7) A. humorist B. humor C. humorous D. humorless8) A. understandable B. understanding C. understand D. misunderstood2. 1) a sense of responsibility 2) a sense of safety/security 3) a sense of inferiority 4) a sense of superiority 5) a sense of rhythm 6 ) a sense of justice 7) a sense of shame 8) a sense of helplessness 9) a sense of direction 10) a sense of urgency3. 1)Lively behavior is normal 2) Fast cars appeal to 3) diverse arguments 4) I asked my boss for clarification 5) sensitive to light 6) Mutual encouragement 7) made fun of him 8) persists in his opinion/viewpoint 9) to be the focus/center of attention 10) we buy our tickets in advance4. 1) certain/sure 2) involved 3) end 4) behavior 5) disciplining 6) agreed 7) individually 8) first 9) response 10) question 11) attempt 12) voice 13) directly 14) followed 15) trouble新編大學英語第二版第四冊第