【正文】
s own profit and loss 自負(fù)盈虧 be honest in performing one39。的水平 飲食與 體育鍛煉 healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 sedentary lifestyle 久坐的 , an active lifestyle 積極鍛煉的 , excessive intake of…吃過(guò)多的。 pulsory education 強(qiáng)制教育、義務(wù)教育 minors 未成年人 immature 不成熟的 學(xué)習(xí)的好處 learn skills 學(xué)習(xí)技能 acquire knowledge 學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí), enrich knowledge 豐富知識(shí) , widen horizon 開(kāi)闊視野 , inspire interest 激發(fā)興趣 , stimulate interest 激發(fā)興趣 , cultivate v 培養(yǎng) hobbies develop potentials conduce to mental development lay a solid foundation for the future 為將來(lái)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ) 學(xué)習(xí)上的問(wèn)題 : lack discipline 缺少約束力 /persistence 毅力 , testoriented education 應(yīng)試型教育 , quality education 素質(zhì)教育 cram for examinations 突擊考試 , stuff 塞 materials memorise 背 , memorisation, rote learning 死記硬背 Testtaking techniques 應(yīng)試技巧 壞處: discourage critical thinking 打擊評(píng)判性思維 students stop questioning what they are being taught 學(xué)生們不去質(zhì)問(wèn)他們學(xué)習(xí)的東西 conduce to academic performance 有助學(xué)習(xí)表現(xiàn) Adversely influence 負(fù)面地影響(動(dòng)作) Exert adverse/unfavorable influence on 對(duì)。 Verbal superiority 超過(guò): excel at, are more adept at, outperform men, women outdo men 許多: a large portion of, a bounteous source of, many 提供: provide, furnishes 熱起來(lái): boomed, exploded in popularity 發(fā)泄: ventilating,outbursts of rage 策略: strategies, technique 提供: provide, furnish the necessary resources 常用話題詞及短語(yǔ) 教育: engineer of the human souls 人類(lèi)靈魂的工程師 teaching methodology 教學(xué)方法 experimental 試驗(yàn)型 adventurous 勇于嘗試 responsible and conscientious (本意 : 對(duì)得起良心的 )工作態(tài)度認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)的 loving and caring 愛(ài)心 patient 耐心 cultivate and inspire originality and creativity in students 培養(yǎng) , 激勵(lì)學(xué)生的原創(chuàng)精神和創(chuàng)造力 impact 對(duì)生活的影響 respect students 尊重學(xué)生人格 value 價(jià)值觀 moral 道德觀 world perspective 世界觀 unconditional support 無(wú)條件支持 familiarity 熟悉 fy and cozy 舒適 , 溫馨 stand by me 在我身邊給我鼓勵(lì)和支持 lack of understanding 不理解 naggy 嘮叨 nag at somebody generation gap 代溝 four generations living under one roof 四世同堂 no privacy 沒(méi)有隱私 no peace and quiet 不得安寧 overavailability of parents 爸媽無(wú)處不在 absence of parents 爸媽從來(lái)不在 criticism 批評(píng)孩子 parenting tradition and style 家教傳統(tǒng)和風(fēng)格 bossy 好管事的 disciplinarian 紀(jì)律嚴(yán)明 對(duì)于孩子方法簡(jiǎn)單粗暴的家長(zhǎng) enforce curfew 宵禁 (必須回家的時(shí)間 ) You’ re grounded 不許出門(mén) My way or the highway 要么聽(tīng)我的 ,要么滾出去 Breadwinner 養(yǎng)家的人 Cook 做飯 mon activity 共同事情 family dinner 家里聚會(huì)吃飯 road trip 開(kāi)車(chē)出行 discussion of life 談生活 不同風(fēng)格家庭表達(dá)方式 nuclear family 小家 extended family 大家 biracial family 國(guó)際家庭 closeknit family 家庭關(guān)系緊密 ,觀念強(qiáng) ,常聯(lián)系的家庭 dysfunctional family 家庭功能不健全 ,問(wèn)題多多家庭 好家長(zhǎng)的特點(diǎn) fashion sense/ fashionable/ trendy 時(shí)尚 生活方式新 Handsoff 放手 Trusting 信任孩子 Reserved 有所保留 Role model 行為榜樣 ,模范 A good municator 善于溝通 sense of humor 幽默感 contribution 貢獻(xiàn) selflessness 無(wú)私 make a difference 促成變化 ,促成改變 scope of knowledge 知識(shí)面 spread knowledge 傳播知識(shí) lasting artistic works 永恒的藝術(shù)作品 abstruse 深?yuàn)W的 break with old customs 拋棄傳統(tǒng) carry down from generation to generation 代代相傳 advocate the new lifestyle 倡導(dǎo)新的生活方式 entertainment 娛樂(lè) be different from …與…不同 direct experience 直接經(jīng)驗(yàn) echo 共識(shí) satiate people’ s psychological demands 滿足心理需求 attach more importance to …更重視… spiritual enhancement 精神升華 a mirror of …是…的一面鏡子 determinant 決定性因素 eclipse 使…相形見(jiàn)絀 contribute to …有助于… a sense of cool and satisfaction 一種愜意的感覺(jué) pastimes 消遣方式 nurture imagination 培養(yǎng)想象力 meditation 沉思 an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓 instructive 有啟發(fā)性的 edification 熏陶 arouse one’ s curiosity about something 引發(fā)某人對(duì)某事的好奇心 enrich one’ s knowledge 豐富某人知識(shí) value of knowledge 知識(shí)的價(jià)值 cultural differences 文化差異性 time is fleeting and art is long 時(shí)光飛逝,藝術(shù)永恒 adapt oneself to the development of 使自己適應(yīng)…的發(fā)展 scope of knowledge 知識(shí)面 narrow the gap between 縮小了…的鴻溝 lighten the burden of 減輕了…的負(fù)擔(dān) prehensive knowledge 廣博的知識(shí) distance education 遠(yuǎn)程教育 enrich the teaching method 豐富教育手段 be attractive to somebody 對(duì)…具有吸引力 eyecatching 極好的、極快的 eyedazzling 極好的、極快的 fascinating 極好的 appealing 極好的 multimedia teaching 多媒體教學(xué) solid professional working experience 扎實(shí)的職業(yè)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn) vocational education 職業(yè)教育 downtoearth 切合實(shí)際的 stressrelated illness 與壓力有關(guān)的疾病 enjoy equal rights 享有平等權(quán)利 receive education 接受教育 thoughtprovoking 引人深思的 enlightening 予以人啟迪的 farreaching 深遠(yuǎn)的 neverending 永不停息的 perplexing 令人困惑的 overwhelming 壓倒一切的 the cultural diversity 文化的多元性 insightful 富有洞察力的 ,有深刻見(jiàn)解的 exchange experience 交流經(jīng)驗(yàn) undertake the due obligations 承擔(dān)責(zé)任 offer a chance of education 提供一種教育機(jī)會(huì) give a big push to the development of education 給予教育極大的推動(dòng) vocational guidance 職業(yè)指導(dǎo) vocational training 職業(yè)訓(xùn)練 face possible pressure and petition 迎接可能的壓力和競(jìng)爭(zhēng) Be easily taken in by 容易受到某人或某事的欺騙 examoriented education 應(yīng)試教育 knowledgeintensive 知識(shí)密集型的 education for allround development 全面發(fā)展教育 have quick and easy access to something 更快地接觸到…東西 Develop Our Creative Mind 培養(yǎng)我們創(chuàng)造性思維 Fake Diplomas 假文憑 Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age 擁抱知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)代 Renew Knowledge 革新知識(shí) Peopleoriented 以人為本的 pulsory education 義務(wù)教育 keep skills fresh and uptodate 使得技能可以與時(shí)俱進(jìn) widen one’ s knowledge 拓展知識(shí)面 enrich one’ s social and life experience 豐富了社會(huì)和生活閱歷 enlarge one’ s view 拓展知識(shí)面 broaden one’ s horizons 拓展知識(shí)面 realize the value of life 實(shí)現(xiàn)生命價(jià)值 grasp good munication skills 掌握 良好的交流技能 remove misunderstanding and discrimination 消除誤解和歧視 improve cultural integration and globalization 促進(jìn)了文化的融合和文化全球化 cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培養(yǎng)了強(qiáng)烈的責(zé)任感 promote social skills and petence 提高了社會(huì)能力和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 make contribution to society 對(duì)社會(huì)做出貢獻(xiàn) quality Education 素質(zhì)教育 crosscultural munication 跨文化交流 rote learning 死記硬背 concentrate one’ s attention on 關(guān)注… studentoriented education 以學(xué)生為主體的教育 bias of culture 文化偏見(jiàn) cradle of culture 文化搖籃 mainstream culture 主流文化 system of education 教育體制 tap one’ s potential 挖掘某人的 潛能 go astray 誤入歧途