【正文】 both have harmful physical effect if consumed to excess. But we treat them differently, not simply because tobacco is so widely consumed as to be beyond the reach of effective prohibition, but because its use does not destroy the user’ s essential 四六級(jí)作文常用句型和模板 3116 humanity. Tobacco shortens one’ s life, but does not alter one’ s soul. The heavy use of alcohol, unlike the heavy use of tobacco, will lead one to do harm to society: auto accidents, street fighting and family beating. D. 今昔對(duì)照 1. While ten years ago the name of credit cards was only known to a small number of people, the concept of “ buy now pay later” has been widely accepted. 2. While … used to be viewed as …, it has bee … 3. Contrary to the traditional idea that …, now an incre asingly number of people believe that… E. 優(yōu)缺 點(diǎn) 比較 1. Indeed, there are many obvious advantages to … For one thing … For another … Most important of all, 2. However, the disadvantages it may cause cannot be ignored. First, … What’ s more, … To make things worse… 3. Whether there are more advantages than disadvantages or vice versa, the most striking conclusion is selfevident/quite obvious. 4. As a coin has two sides, so does the matter of … 5. In my view, the disadvantages of … outweigh the advantages. 五 . 批評(píng)駁斥句型 四六級(jí)作文常用句型和模板 3117 A. 直接駁斥 1. Although the popular belief is …, a study indicates … 2. Although it is widely felt …, it is unlikely … 3. Most of us have been under the illusion 4. It is true that …, but this is not to say … 5. A close examination would reveal how… 6. At first thought, it may seem …, but on secon d thoughts … 7. We have been brought up to believe… 8. Some people assume that …. Quite the contrary … 9. It is true that …, but this is not to say …. 10. The main problem with this view is … 11. Some people suggest that …. But what they fail to understand is that … . They may be right about great strides Chinese women have made toward equality. They can now take up almost all professions once only occupied by men and even have equal opportunities to rise to leadership positions. But they seem to fail to take note of the fact that women are usually the last to be hired and the first to be laid off when employment drops off. There are far more middleaged women out of work now than male counterparts. Most of people are under the illusion that they had pleted their education when they finished their schooling. 四六級(jí)作文常用句型和模板 3118 There is no such thing as the plete schooling for anyone. What our schools and colleges do is only to prepare the young for continued learning in later life by giving them the skills of learning and the love of it. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he bees an educated person. B. 批評(píng)分析 1. What a foolish idea … 2. It is wrong to think … 3. There is no reason to believe … 4. The statement rests on the assumption … . There is no reason for us to believe that the distant future can be predicted. Progress doesn’ t follow a straight line。 and no one should be content to simply end his education with high school education or college education. Education is a lifetime study. E. 比 較 法 1. People used to think…. But things are different… 2. After a good many years of efforts…, people begin… 3. It is a traditional way to …. But now… 4. For years it had been viewed as…But now… 5. It is a traditional way to…But now the pendulum… . It is a traditional custom for Chinese old people to live 四六級(jí)作文常用句型和模板 315 with their children and their grandchildren. In this way the young people can express their gratefulness and show respect for the elderly. But in the recent decades, the pendulum has swung in the opposite direction. According to a study in 1994,52 percent of Chinese elderly were living alone in their own houses or in nursing homes in big cities, as against nearly zero in 1954. Why there are increasing numbers of the old people living apart from their children? F. 問(wèn)題 法 1. Should…? Opinions vary greatly… 2. What do you think…? 3. Why…? Many people ask the question like this… . What does it take to succeed in one’ s studies or career? Opinions vary widely. Given approximately equal ci