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Section II: Talking Face to Face amp。him.(湯姆將回來的消息是他講的。tolde backTomnews)(第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的從句是定語從句,that在從句中作賓語)thatmehenews1)定語從句是形容詞性的,其功能是修飾先行詞,對(duì)先行詞加以限定,描述定的性質(zhì)或特征;同位語從句是名詞性的,其功能是對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明。(1)3.putmeetingtheMarynewsgot例如:general.byisstaysoldiersallorder2)例如:This is why we can’t get the support of the people.四.同位語從句because和Itis另外,常用的還有theseem等。look,表語從句在復(fù)合句中作表語的名詞性從句,放在系動(dòng)詞之后,一般結(jié)構(gòu)是“主語+連系動(dòng)詞+表語從句”。二.賓語從句主語從句中連接詞在從句中不擔(dān)當(dāng)句子成分,而定語從句中連接詞在從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)句子成分。aaliveisThatright.yesterdayyou1)則不然。What與that4.likely?therainthat(right)therainitlikelyIs含主語從句的復(fù)合句是疑問句時(shí),主語從句不可提前。(wrong)doesn’torisWhethernot.wronghematterIt…結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語從句不可提前。matterIt(wrong)toexaminationinhe(right)thefailedthattoIt結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語從句不可提前。ItIt(wrong)isnextourwillPresident(right)nextourwillPresidentsaidIt…結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語從句不可提前。,is(2)引導(dǎo)的主語從句不可居于復(fù)合句句首。(1)3.that…beenItthat…is+過去分詞+從句(4)that…Itthat…Itis(3)that…is很自然…naturalItis(2)thatmonItthatanIt…factis+名詞+從句Itfilm.see例如:It is a pity that you didn’t go而it引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句則是對(duì)句子某一部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),無論強(qiáng)調(diào)的是什么成分,都可用連詞that。主語從句是在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)主語的從句,常用it做形式主語,真正的主語從句放在后面.主語從句有三種類型:1. Date Jan. 8 Hour 2:10 From Mr. Adams Phone 3964112 Area Code Phone Number ( √ ) Telephoned ( ) Returned Call ( √ ) Phone Call ( ) Please See Me ( ) Will Call Again ( ) Important Message: His CD player should have been reads last week Mr. PatelMrs. Wang Apt. 14L next door, wanted 3 cans of cola, 2 gallons of milk.You sent 2 cans of cola, 3 gallons of milk. She wants you to call her at 5558787 when you are back. Mrs. Ross wants to sign up for summer classes.1. Important Words1) value n.: worth。 Example: She loves animals, and so does her husband. Para 6Pay phones have numbers in the . This means you can arrange to call a friend at a phone booth. Or if you are making a long distance call and run out of money, give the number on your phone to the person you’re talking to. Then hang up the receiver and they can call you back. Para 7If you make a long distance call and get a wrong number, call the operator and explain what happened. This means that you can make the call again to the right number without having to pay more money。Translation: Para 5 The area covered by one area code may be small or large. For example, New York City has one area code, but so does the whole state of Oregon. There is an area code map of the . and Canada in the front of the white pages. Language Points: of Difficult SentencesCells can be classified in/into two groups.手機(jī)可以分成兩類。Para 4Here are some more helpful things to know. Phone books have white, blue and yellow pages. The white pages list people with phones by last name. The blue pages contain numbers of city services, government services, and public schools. Businesses and professional services are listed in a special classified directory — the Yellow Pages.Language Points: 1. Important Words 1) classify v: to put (things, ideas, etc.) in groups with similar characteristics, (syn.) to be categorized 分類 . The biologist classified that big plant as a flower, not a tree. 生物學(xué)家把那個(gè)植物歸類為花,而不是樹。 Para. 3To make a long distance call, you’ll need to know the threedigit area code. Dial 1 plus the area code plus the number, and an operator or a puter voice will tell you how much money to deposit. On operatorassisted calls, the operator will ask you to deposit more money before your time is up. On dialdirect calls, you’ll be cut off at the end of the time you paid for unless you put more money in the slot. Language Points: 1. Explanation of Difficult SentencesAnalysis: you paid for是定語從句修飾 the time,unless 連詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語句 Translation: The plants grow at a great rate.這些植物以很快的速度生長。The room rates at the hotel ranged from $10 to $35 per day.賓館房間的收費(fèi)從每天10美圓到35美圓不等。 a speed, velocity 價(jià)格, 收費(fèi)率;率; 速度 . The rate for a trip on that bus is $15 per person. 技術(shù)是科學(xué)知識(shí)與實(shí)踐技能和操作的結(jié)合。2)bination n. two or more things, ideas, or events put together 結(jié)合 . Chicken soup is a bination of pieces of chicken, vegetables, and water. 這雞湯放了雞肉蔬菜和水Follow the directions on the medicine bottle. 1. Important Words1) direction n. instructions (how to do sth.), guidance 使用說明 . The teacher gave me directions for t