【正文】 in reward for 作為……的報酬in addition to 加之，除……之外in answer to 回答，響應(yīng)in contrast to [with] 與……形成對比in opposition to 與……相反，反對in reply to 作為對……的回答（答復(fù)）in response to 回答，響應(yīng)in [with] reference to 關(guān)于in [with] regard to 關(guān)于十八、be+形容詞+介詞to+動名詞(1) be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能勝任做某事(2) be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事(3) be opposed to doing sth. 反對做某事(4) be reduced to doing sth. 使某人淪為做某事(5) be devoted to doing sth. 把時間（錢，精力等）獻(xiàn)給做某事(6) be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范圍內(nèi)十九、其他結(jié)構(gòu)+介詞to+動名詞(1) get down to doing sth. 開始做某事，認(rèn)真處理某事(2) look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事(3) What do you say to doing sth? 你認(rèn)為做某事如何？。in memory of 紀(jì)念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 擁有in praise of 稱贊in respect of 關(guān)于，就……而言in search of 尋找，搜找in sight of 看得見，在看見……的地方in spite of 雖然，盡管in support of 為了支持（擁護(hù)）……in view of 鑒于，考慮到注：同時注意一下相似結(jié)構(gòu)：in exchange for 作為對……的交換in aid of 幫助in behalf of 為了，為了……的利益in case of 如果，萬一，以防in celebration of 慶祝in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)，管理in memoration of 紀(jì)念，慶祝be tired from 因……而疲勞十三、13個常用“be+形容詞+in”結(jié)構(gòu)be concerned in 與……有關(guān) be disappointed in 對（某人）感到失望be engaged in 從事于，忙于be experienced in 在……方面有經(jīng)驗be expert in 在……方面是行家be fortunate in 在……方面幸運be honest in 在……方面誠實be interested in 對……感興趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于，在……方面富有be skilful in 擅長于be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行十四、18個常用“be+形容詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)be afraid of 害怕be fit for 合適，適合be good for 對……有益（方便）be grateful for 感謝be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 遲到be necessary for 對……有必要be ready for 為……準(zhǔn)備好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 對……合適（適宜）be thankful for 因……而感激 be slow at 在……方面遲鈍十一、18個常用“be+形容詞+for”結(jié)構(gòu)be anxious for 渴望s turn to do sth 輪到某人做某事 wear wear sb out 使某人精疲力盡wear sth out 使某物被穿破/用舊 wear off 慢慢地消失掉,褪掉 wear away 磨損,(時間)消逝 wear on (時間)消逝 work work on 從事于，努力做work out 算出（總數(shù)）work at從事于，致力于. work in with 配合 Way(n.)all the way 全程，一直地ask the way 問路by the way 順便說（問）by way of 取道，經(jīng)由have a long way to go 還有很長的路in a(one) way 在某一方面in some way 在某種程度上in a bad way 身體狀況不好，情況不妙in any way 在任何（哪）方面in every way 在各方面，以各種方式in many ways 在很多方面in no way決不lead the way 帶路make one’s way to 向……走去lose one’s way 迷路make way for 給……讓路on the way (to)=on one’s way to 在（去）……路上With(prep.)be angry with 對……發(fā)脾氣be busy with 忙于be fed up with 厭倦catch up with 趕上deal with 處理，對付be in love with 與……相愛get on well with 與……相處融洽keep in touch with 與……保持聯(lián)系Word(s)(n.)break one’s word不信守諾言，失信keep one’s word 信守承諾eat one’s words 承認(rèn)說錯了，收回自己的話have a word(a few words)with 和……說句（幾句）話have a word in one’s ear 給某人說悄悄話have words with 與…爭吵in other words 換句話說in a/one word 簡言之in words 用語言，在口頭上一、接不定式（而不接動名詞）作賓語的24個常用動詞afford to do sth. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 請求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 決定做某事decide to do sth. 決定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 決心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 幫助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 學(xué)習(xí)做某事manage to do sth. 設(shè)法做某事offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事plan to do sth. 計劃做某事prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事promise to do sth. 答應(yīng)做某事refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物動詞后習(xí)慣上也接不定式，不接動名詞：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作賓補的36個常用動詞advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事ask sb. to do （叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do beg sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 導(dǎo)致某人做某事mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驅(qū)使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 選舉某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 討厭某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事persuade