【正文】 References[1] 端木義萬(wàn). 英語(yǔ)報(bào)刊標(biāo)題的功能及語(yǔ)言特色[J]. 外語(yǔ)研究,2001,2[2] 同[1][3] 同[1][4] 王今生. 英文的標(biāo)題語(yǔ)言[J]. 黑龍江教育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào),2002,1[5] 許菊. 英語(yǔ)報(bào)刊標(biāo)題的美感功能的表現(xiàn)手法及翻譯[J]. 山東外語(yǔ)教學(xué),1999,4[6] 孫玉芝. 談?dòng)⒄Z(yǔ)新聞標(biāo)題的特點(diǎn)[J]. 遼寧師專學(xué)報(bào),[7] 孫崇英,常天龍. 英語(yǔ)報(bào)刊標(biāo)題特色淺析[J]. 淮陰師專學(xué)報(bào),1997,3[8] 林林. 英語(yǔ)新聞標(biāo)題的修辭與翻譯[J]. 遼寧師專學(xué)報(bào),2004,1[9] 李萬(wàn)敬,馬蘇勇. 如何讀懂英美報(bào)刊的標(biāo)題[J]. 兵團(tuán)教育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào),2001,1[10] 張潔. 論新聞標(biāo)題及翻譯[J]. 漳州師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào),2004,3[11] 王玉龍,吳建清主編. 新聞?dòng)⒄Z(yǔ)[M].北京國(guó)防工業(yè)出版社,2005,9[12] 同[6][13] 沈志和. 英語(yǔ)新聞標(biāo)題研究[J]. 柳州師專學(xué)報(bào),2003,9。 （41 students die as school collapses）(2). Muller charged in fondling of boy，14 （3 people are being detained by the police concerning a horrifying crash at a college.） Use of numbers but without of the following nouns.(1). 41 Die as School Collapses 3 Held Over College Horror Crash Acronyms can be divided into three types:(ⅰ)Names of agents or organizations such as CPPCC（The app.－appendixAmt.－amount （Hu says that we should support the third world counties.）(2). Chinese cooks: masters at turning a turnip into a flower.（Chinese cooks are masters at turning a turnip into a flower.） Use of single quotation marks Single quotation marks can quote someone’s saying?！皌o be” sometimes is replaced by a colon in headlines. (1). Hu :We Should Support Third World Countries “Make a eback” is an idiom so “a” must be remained.(2). How America Sees the World。 (Will there be alaskan oil for Japan? )(5). Irish Group Kills ex－chief（The Irish group kills its ex－chief.）Whereas not all of the articles can be omitted.(1). West Point Makes a Comeback“The deleted words are often articles, link verbs, prepositions, conjunctions, auxiliary words and pronouns.”[11]p341(1). China Happy For Middle East “In fact，after learners read more，they will fond active voice is used far more than passive voice. Only when object is emphasize，passive voice is used. ”[9] p80 Please pay attention to this.Tense and voice of a headline can be concluded in one sentence，present participle can express the progressive meaning, past participle the passive voice，infinitive form the future tense.(1). Gun－Safety Education Facing Many Hurdles(2). Aircraft Carrier Named After President Reagan (3). House To Vote on Ergonomics RulesAs we read these headlines how can we distinguish what kind of tense and voice the present participle，infinite and past participle indicate？Firstly，learners can decide by their knowledge. Secondly leading can be read for further understanding.It should be noted that other tense at times are used in oration or question headlines. (1). I Was Not His Mistress(2). We Won’t Quit(3). Tones Planned to Kill Bush？These tenses mainly used to emphasize the time. in Headlines“Economy and pression are the most important features of headlines.”[10] p108 In order to meet the need of large amount of information in modern society, English （動(dòng)手術(shù) Here crown is not the real crown but indicate the Queen.(2). Uncle Sam’s IslandUncle Sam is nearly known to all. It is another informal sayings of American government or Americans.Metonymy can avoid repeating certain words and strengthen the affection，so it is used largely in modern newspaper，even some of metonymies bee to be public words, such as White House, Bucking Ham Palace, Downing Street, Motor City, and so on. Paradox(1).：For Ramadan，Jerusalem is Quiet but Tense and French speaking Canada. Thereby illustrate the unsteady of Canadian system. “A House in Two Part” is suitable as well as vivid. Contrast. . is Long on Game Shows，Short on Foreign NewsThis is a press on . TV program. It is distinctly contrast and irony. Alliteration and Consonance(1). Soldiers Salary Soars “S” is the beginning letter of every words ，and this is alliterate.(2) “The Great White Wait’’ “In . “white” indicate snow and letter “T” is the rhyme ending of three words.”[5] p36“Alliteration and rhyme here sounds well and give a special atmosphere to catch readers eyes.”[6] p139 PunsPuns are often in irony，humorous headlines. If they are used proper this trend would be stronger.(1). “The Sun Sets For the Last Time” “It tells us an English newspaper in Ho