英語動詞的分類和用法(參考版)
2025-04-10 01:06本頁面
【正文】 如：interest sb in…(使某人對…感興趣) excite sb (使某人激動)…astonish sb…(使某人震驚)move, amuse, surprise, terrify, convince, inspire, encourage, satisfy, delight, please, frighten, surprise, amaze, shock, worry, disappoint, discourage, puzzle, tire, terrify…◆上述Ved/ Ving的用法區(qū)別: 如: The story was so moving that everyone present was moved to tears.What disappointing result! We were all disappointed with it.Climbing a hill was tiring and we were tired when we reached the summit.。set + sb./ sth + adj 使…處于(…的狀態(tài)) She set the caged bird free. 14. placeplace sb in/into… 使某人處于……地位/位置The victory in the contest placed our team in a favorable position.15. putput sb in/into 使某人處于……地位/位置 (用法同place.)16. bringbring sb/sth+介詞短語 使某人或某物處于…的狀態(tài)bring sb. back to life. 使某人起死回生 bring …under control. 使…處于控制之下The joke brought the class into laughter. 17. land land sb in… 使某人在……(地方)著陸 I’ll land you safe in Liverpool.18. costcost sb sth. 使人遭到……損失；使人賠了……本The failure in the contest cost us the first place held for 10 years.這次比賽失敗使我們丟失了保持已10年之久的冠軍寶座。12. sendsend sb doing sth 使某人進(jìn)入(特定狀態(tài))。drive sb+介詞短語 迫使/逼迫某人進(jìn)入…的境地The men drove the young man to the wall. 這幾個(gè)人把這青年人逼得走投無路.11. obligeoblige sb to do sth 使某人(按法律、條約、合約等要求)而必須做某事。 招致或遭遇到(不好的事情) have sb adj. 使/讓/某人處于…的狀態(tài) It had the salesmen busy around.3. let let sb do sth 讓/允許某人做某事 let sb+介詞短語 讓某人處于…的狀態(tài)4. keepkeep sb doing sth 使/讓某人一直做某事keep sb/sth +介詞短語. 讓某人或某物處于…的狀態(tài)5. getget sb to do sth 請/讓某人做某事 Would you please get them to bring down the price?get sth done. 請/讓某人做某事 I’ll get my hair cut.get sb doing. 請/讓某人一直做某事 The joke got us laughing.6. leaveleave sb (to) do sth 讓某人做/干某事 We’ll leave them(to) run the shop. leave sb doing sth 讓某人繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài) Don’t leave her waiting outside in the rain.leave sth done 讓某事保持…的狀態(tài)The workers left the rest of the work 。 (被動形式)→sb. be made to domake sth done 使/讓某事得以…… make sb. adj 使某人處于…的狀態(tài)make sb sth 使/讓某人成為… She will make a good wife. 她會成為一個(gè)好妻子。We worked until 11:00 yesterday evening. 我們昨天晚上一直工作到11點(diǎn)。I didn’t receive the notice until last evening. 直到昨天晚上我才收到通知。I won’t leave till my parents e back. 我將呆在家里直到我父母回來。More than three years has passed since Mary came to China. 瑪麗來中國已有三年多了5. 注意句型(2): “not + 終止性動詞 + u
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