【正文】 She spent five yuan (in) buying this pen. （in可以省略）It took her five yuan to buy this pen.她花了五元錢買了這支筆。s. 在我姐姐家過周末。15. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single word！我在房間里關(guān)了整整一天。(b) send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 把某物寄給某人例：Send a postcard to my friend = Send my friend a postcard 寄一張明信片給我的朋友14. I made a big decision. 我作出了一項(xiàng)重大決定。6 . 經(jīng)過,穿過,越過,超過We passed several stores before we came to the barber39。被批準(zhǔn)The bill finally passed. 法案最終通過了。4. (球類運(yùn)動中)傳遞[(+to)] pass sth. to sb. = pass 把某物遞給某人5. (考試等)及格。 3. 終止,消失。超過You cannot pass. Stop where you are.你不能過去。通過。解析：think about/of 考慮, 思考，指某一段時(shí)間一直在想/考慮某事, think of還可指想到 例：What do you think of? 你覺得怎么樣？ What do you think of TV program last night? What do you think of the weather today? 你覺得天氣怎么樣? 拓展：think over 仔細(xì)考慮，反復(fù)思考13. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. 我的假期過得真快，可我還沒有給我的朋友們寄過一張明信片。11. Then he lent me a book. 之后他借給了我一本書。There is little milk in the fridge. We need to buy some. 冰箱里沒有牛奶了，我需要去買一些。 a few修飾可數(shù)名詞，意為：一點(diǎn)，一些，幾個(gè)，表肯定The police would like to ask him a few questions. 警察要問他一些問題。10. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.一位好客的服務(wù)員教了我?guī)拙湟獯罄Z。(a). postcard/card　n. 明信片send him a card/postcard拓展：name card/visiting card/business card : 名片ID card:身份證 credit card:信用卡 cash card現(xiàn)金卡, 儲蓄卡, 工資卡(不能透支的那種)(b). spoil 詳見單詞辨析部分9. Last summer, I went to Italy. 去年暑假我去了意大利。The storm did a lot of damage to the crops.暴風(fēng)雨使莊稼受到了很大損失.The ship was damaged in the bottom那條船的底部被損壞.destroy用作動詞， 破壞, 徹底摧毀（一般為不可修復(fù)性）This earthquake destroyed the whole village.這場地震摧毀了整個(gè)村莊。break動詞：打破或折斷等。His arrival spoiled my holiday.他的到來毀了我的假期。寵壞，溺愛,或指把東西的質(zhì)量變得不好；生活中不順心的事。Are you meeting Jack this evening?你打算今晚見杰克嗎？ Lesson 3 Please send me a card請給我寄一張明信片 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)全解 必記單詞send v. 寄，送sent v. ( send 的過去式和過去分詞)postcard n. 明信片spoil v. 使索然無味，損壞 ( spoiled/spoilt)museum n. 博物館public adj. 公共的friendly adj. 友好的waiter n. 服務(wù)員，招待生lend v. 借給decision n. 決定whole adj. 整個(gè)的single adj. 唯一的，單一的 ?？级陶Zmake a big decision 作出一項(xiàng)重大決定public gardens 公共花園，公園a few words of Italian 幾句意大利語a few lines 幾行l(wèi)end me a book 借給我一本書a single card 一張明信片on the last day 在最后一天 經(jīng)典句型15. Then he lent me a book.16. I spent the whole day in my room.17. I thought about postcards.18. Postcards always spoil my holiday.19. My holiday passed quickly.20. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. 重點(diǎn)語法1. 雙賓語直接賓語和間接賓語直接賓語：表示動作結(jié)果，動作所涉及的事物間接賓語：動作目標(biāo)，動作是誰做的或?yàn)檎l做的，通常是人 間接賓語大多數(shù)情況下置于直接賓語之前，假如間接賓語在 后，間接賓主前必須加“to”（表示動作對什么人做）