初中英語易混易錯(cuò)詞匯總結(jié)(參考版)
2025-04-09 12:28本頁面
【正文】 m a child.)167. after, in (表時(shí)間)after接時(shí)間點(diǎn)，in接時(shí)間段 after 7:00, in five minutes168. between, amongbetween兩者之間，三者或三者以上兩兩之間, among三者或三者以上之間 Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Australia and Italy.169. after, behind (表位置)after強(qiáng)調(diào)次序的先后，behind強(qiáng)調(diào)物體靜態(tài)位置的前后 There are many trees behind the house.170. since, for (完成時(shí)間狀語)since接點(diǎn)時(shí)間或一句話，for接一段時(shí)間 for three years, since 3:00。s cold outside. Put on your warm clothes.150. listen, hearlisten強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，hear強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果 I listened, but I heard nothing.151. look, see, watchlook看的動(dòng)作，see看的結(jié)果，watch強(qiáng)調(diào)所看物體的變化、移動(dòng)和發(fā)展watch TV152. lie, laylie躺，位于(lay, lain),說謊(lied, lied)，lay平放(laid, laid) lay the book153. work as, act aswork as工作是…，act as充當(dāng)某種職務(wù)或身份，或扮演某種角色 He works as a teacher. He acts as an interpreter.154. move, removemove動(dòng)一動(dòng)，但不一定移走，remove從一處移到另一處 remove the table to the kitchen155. hurt, injure, woundhurt感情上受傷，injure事故中受傷，wound戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中受傷 He was wounded in the war.156. turn, get, growturn表突變，后常接表顏色的詞，get強(qiáng)調(diào)變的結(jié)果，grow強(qiáng)調(diào)過程，逐漸的變化 turn yellow, get tired, grow big157. close, shut, turn offclose和shut當(dāng)關(guān)解時(shí)可以通用，用于可開合的物體，turn off用于指有開關(guān)的物體 Close/Shut the door. Turn off the TV.158. set out, set about, set off指出發(fā)，著手解時(shí)，set out后接 to do，set about后接doing, set off后接 for sp.159. begin, startbegin側(cè)重時(shí)間的開始，反義詞為end，start側(cè)重由靜到動(dòng)的轉(zhuǎn)折，反義詞為stop Class begins at 7:.160. happen, take placehappen偶然性的沒有預(yù)料到的事情的發(fā)生，take place必然性的發(fā)生 Great changes have taken place in my hometown.161. at, in (表地點(diǎn))at小地點(diǎn)，in大地點(diǎn) arrive at a small village, arrive in Shanghai162. at work, in workat work在工作，在上班，in work有職業(yè)，有工作 Both my parents are at work. They are not at home.163. increase to, increase byincrease to增長(zhǎng)到…，increase by增長(zhǎng)了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000.164. at ease, with easeat ease舒適地，安逸地；with ease容易地，無困難地 do it with ease165. day after day, day by dayday after day日復(fù)一日（無變化）；day by day一天天地（有變化）Trees grow taller day by day.166. like, aslike相似關(guān)系，但并不等同，as同一關(guān)系，兩者實(shí)為一體 Don39。m familiar with the book.146. agree with, agree to, agree onagree with同意某人，agree to同意某事，agree on在…上達(dá)成一致意見，主語是復(fù)數(shù) agree with you, agree to the plan147. throw to, throw atthrow to扔到…, throw at朝…扔 He throw a stone at me.148. receive, acceptreceive收到某一東西，但不一定接受，accept接受 I received a gift, but I didn39。t care about his clothes. I don39。 pay人做主語，花錢，pay for。 spend…on sth./in doing sth。t see a film. Instead he watched TV. He watched TV instead of seeing a film.104. too much, much tootoo much后接不可數(shù)名詞，much too后接形容詞 much too heavy105. be about to, be going to, be to dobe about to表最近的將來，后面不接時(shí)間狀語，be going to側(cè)重打算，想法，be to do側(cè)重意志，計(jì)劃，安排I39。s worthy to be visited. = It39。t seen him lately.94. living, alive, live, livelyliving, alive, live均為活著的，living定表均可，alive定表均可，定語后置，live只能做定語，lively意為活波的 all the living people=all the people alive95. excited, excitingexcited使人興奮的，exciting令人興奮的 I39。m sleepy.77. gold, goldengold指真金制品，golden指金色的，但金魚用gold fish a gold ring78. most, mostlymost用于表感受的肯定句中，相當(dāng)于very，當(dāng)大部分，大多數(shù)解時(shí)是形容詞或名詞，mostly大部分,是副詞 most people, the people are mostly… 79. just, veryjust表強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)是副詞，作狀語，very表強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)是形容詞，用作定語 the very man, just the man80. wide, broadwide側(cè)重于一邊到另一邊的距離，broad側(cè)重于幅面的寬廣broad shoulders81. real, truereal真的，真實(shí)的，指的是事實(shí)上存在而不是想象的，true真的
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