【正文】 sooner had we reached the top of the hill than we all sat down to res。 only did he plain about the food，he also refused to pay for it． 他不僅抱怨食物，也拒絕付錢。 is he concerned with putting men in the vehicle． 他也不關(guān)心這些運(yùn)載火箭是否載人。the editor and the publisher編輯與出版商the rich and the poor富人與窮人第九章倒裝語序“l(fā)ead”of a pencil is made of carbon，coal is made of carbon，and so are diamonds． 鉛筆中的“鉛芯”是碳組成的，煤是碳組成的，鉆石也是由碳組成的。 work and no play makes Jack a dull boy． 只工作不玩耍，聰明的孩子也變傻。 of the most difficult problems to deal with when marketing in foreign countries is culture． 在外國進(jìn)行銷售活動(dòng)時(shí)，文化差異是最難處理的問題之一。 is one of those persons who always think they are right． 杰克是那些總認(rèn)為自己對(duì)的人之一。 he or you are responsible for the failure． 他或你應(yīng)對(duì)這次失敗負(fù)責(zé)。 criticism nor praise affects him． 批評(píng)、表揚(yáng)對(duì)他都不起作用。 United Nations was founded in 1945． 聯(lián)合國創(chuàng)建于1945年。 number of people at the meeting was two hundred． 出席會(huì)議的人數(shù)為二百。 number of other things such as wood，plants and oil are made very largely of carbon． 其他許多東西如木頭、植物和油的大部分都由碳組成。 but 20 of the over 100 elements identified to date are metals。 over half of the total output by weight of the world petrochemical industry is in the form of plastics and resins and more than threequarters accounted for by this broad group together with synthetic fibres and synthetic rubbers． 世界石化工業(yè)的總產(chǎn)量，按重量計(jì)，其一半以上是塑料和樹脂，加上合成橡膠共占3／4以上。 of what we know about the world es to us through our ability to“see”with our eyes，our telescopes，and our microscopes． 我們對(duì)世界的認(rèn)識(shí)大部分是通過我們用眼睛、望遠(yuǎn)鏡或顯微鏡“觀察”的能力獲得的。 substance known to us has the form of a solid，a liquid or a gas． 我們了解的每一種物質(zhì)都有固態(tài)、液態(tài)和氣態(tài)三種形式。 of the brothers has left schoo1． 弟兄倆還沒有一個(gè)從學(xué)校畢業(yè)。 minister and not his secretary is responsible for the present situation． 是那位部長而不是他的秘書應(yīng)對(duì)目前的局面負(fù)有責(zé)任。 as well as taxes influences votes． 失業(yè)及稅收影響選舉投票的結(jié)果。 you are ing to London is the best news I have heard this long time．(It is the best news that you are ing to London．) 你要到倫敦來，是我這么長時(shí)間以來所聽到的最好的消息。 bee doctors is their greatest ambition． 成為大夫是他們最大的抱負(fù)。 thousand dollars is not enough for the project． 一千美元對(duì)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目來說是不夠的。 enemy is acid deposition，monly known as acid rain． 這個(gè)敵人就是酸的沉積物，通常稱為酸雨。 crowd was an orderly one． 人群整齊有序。s second biggest steelmaker． 美國是世界第二大鋼鐵生產(chǎn)國。 the oldest forms of life were all sea life，many scientists believe life began in the sea． 由于生命最初的形式都是海洋生物，所以許多科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為生命起源于大海。 is the best season of the year． 秋天是一年中最好的季節(jié)。 is 1ess talkative than he is． 她不如他健談。 new method is much more efficient than the old one 新方法比老方法效率高得多。 greater the launching speed，the greater the penetration into space before the return to earth． 發(fā)射速度越快，其返回地球前穿越空間的力量就越大。 harder you study，the more you will learn．你越努力學(xué)得就會(huì)越多。 countries exports have grown faster than those of the United States． 一些國家的出口比美國增長更快。 point on which the beam falls can burn millions of times more brightly than the surface of the sun． 激光束照射的點(diǎn)可以發(fā)出比太陽表面亮幾百萬倍的光。 differences are not so difficult to adapt oneself to as religious，ethical and irrational ones． 比起宗教的、倫理的和不合乎常理的差異來說，物質(zhì)的差異適應(yīng)起來不那么困難。39。 weight，it is only oneninth as much as the total existing quantity of 。第七章形容詞、副詞的比較等級(jí) is as busy as before．他還是和以前那么忙。 bank insists that he pay back his overdraft at once． 銀行堅(jiān)持讓他立即償還透支款。 had gone to France determined to live there exactly as if he was in England． 他去了法國，卻硬要在那里過他在英國過慣了的生活。 seems as if it were (was) spring already． 現(xiàn)在仿佛已經(jīng)是春天了。 would rather that Jill had gone to class yesterday． 吉姆倒希望吉爾昨天去上課了。 would rather that his wife worked in the same department as he does。 wish that people were better educated about the problems that pollute causes． 我們希望人們多接受一些關(guān)于污染原因方面問題的教育。 could focus accurately enough to determine exactly the location of the source of the waves，should any be detected． 如果可能探測到任何無線電波的話，射電望遠(yuǎn)鏡能夠準(zhǔn)確聚焦確定波源的方位。 we made adequate preparations，we might have succeeded． 如果我們做了充分準(zhǔn)備，興許會(huì)成功的。 must have had an accident，or he would have been here． 他肯定出事了，要不他早就到這兒了。否則我就參加游行了。 science would not be possible without the puters to do the calculations． 如果沒有計(jì)算機(jī)進(jìn)行運(yùn)算，現(xiàn)代科學(xué)工作是不可能的。 could have done better under more favourable conditions． 在更適宜的條件下，我們將做得更好。 would be a crazy and confusing scene if you actually could see them in the cup． 假如你真想看到它們?cè)诒械那闆r，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)那是一種非常奇妙而又雜亂無章的景象。 they were to／should act like that again，we should criticize them severely． 如果他們?cè)龠@樣做的話，我們就會(huì)嚴(yán)厲地批評(píng)他們。 could have done better if I had been more careful． 如果我仔細(xì)些，可能會(huì)做得更好。 I wanted 800 copies，I would simply put the dial to eight hundred． 如果我要800份，我只要把示數(shù)盤撥到800。第六章虛擬語氣 I were you，I would reconsider their proposal． 如果我是你，我會(huì)重新考慮他們的建議。 gases and liquids can be converted into solids by removing their heat． 大部分氣體和液體通過去除其熱量都可以轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楣腆w。 never succeeded in making gold but at least by experimen ting with the metals，they made many discoveries． 他們從未成功地?zé)挸鼋鹱樱辽偻ㄟ^對(duì)金屬的實(shí)驗(yàn)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多東西。 began teaching at the James school twentytwo years ago when 1 was twentysix．23年前，當(dāng)我二十六歲的時(shí)候，我在詹姆斯學(xué)校開始了教學(xué)生涯。 job this month is to teach you English grammar． 這個(gè)月我的任務(wù)是教你們英語語法。 抽煙過多對(duì)你不好。 is no good． 抽煙有害。 task is solving the problem as soon as possible． 他的任務(wù)是盡快解決這個(gè)問題。 is no use asking her advice． 征求她的建議沒有用處。 the working parts reliable is as difficult as making the structure strong enough． 使飛行部件可靠和使構(gòu)件堅(jiān)固同樣困難。第五章動(dòng)名詞 mends no holes． 光說于事無補(bǔ)。 found the cup broken． 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)杯子破了。 cup is broken． 杯子破了。 found the story amusing． 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)故事很有趣。 story is amusing． 這個(gè)故事很有趣。 stood there with his hands crossed before him． 他站在那兒，兩手交叉在胸前。 job done，we went home． 干完活，我們回家了。 eyes filled with tears，she couldn’t see anything． 眼睛里充滿淚水，她看不見任何東西。 Americans find it so plicated that they try to escape by drinking alcohol． 許多美國人發(fā)現(xiàn)生活太復(fù)雜，因此試圖借飲酒逃避。 were surprised to find the laboratory thoroughly cleaned． 我們驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室已經(jīng)徹底打掃了。 bination of ones or zeros representing a character can be written magnetically or read back when needed． 表示一個(gè)字符的1或0的組合都能在需要時(shí)被磁寫或讀取。 hears the language in all possible situations，alwa