【正文】 When given the same tasks, participants, who took a nap, were able to give more varied solutions, some of which were much better than they gave earlier. But when given new tasks, researchers found that those who entered REM sleep had a 40 percent better result pared to the performance they showed i。 In the study, led by Professor Sara Mednick, scientists made a conclusion that the REM was important for assimilating(消化) new information into past experience in order to find solutions to creative problems. Scientists found that sleeping considerably improves our creativity. After taking a nap people are able to think faster and put more imagination into their thinking. Besides, if we dream, the thinking abilities are improved even more.首尾呼應(yīng)：主題句在段落的開頭和結(jié)尾兩個(gè)位置上先后出現(xiàn)，形成前呼后應(yīng)的格局。位于段尾：有些文章會(huì)在開頭列舉事實(shí), 然后通過論證闡述作者的核心論點(diǎn)。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)（解釋人類和狗連系的原因）符合題意，故答案選D。（4）主旨大意題。由此可推斷出，這種變化就是狗由令人害怕的狼祖先變成人類最好的朋友。但是只有母狗會(huì)如此，所以給狗催產(chǎn)素后，狗的反應(yīng)不一樣。（3）推理判斷題。說明，催產(chǎn)系可以幫助動(dòng)物加強(qiáng)聯(lián)系，提升關(guān)系。根據(jù)第二段開頭的…after the pets and their owners spent half an hour together, both showed a rise in oxytocin (催產(chǎn)素). One key role of this hormone in many animals is to promote bonding, …寵物和主人在一起半個(gè)小時(shí)，人與狗身上的催產(chǎn)素就會(huì)增加了。故答案選B。s a reason why you find a dogs stare so ，你毫不猶豫地說“A”，不愿意離開。第一段開頭When a dog looks at you with big puppydog eyes, it39。本文主要敘述科學(xué)家解開了狗與人類的關(guān)系為何演變成今日如此這般和諧的原因之謎。D.To introduce the evolution process of wild dogs.B.To call on humans to be friendly to dogs.dogs were domesticated by humans（4）What39。dogs and wolves are best friendsB. . A.D.help animals to develop a better relationshipB.reduce animals pain of giving birthD.draw the dogs39。B.make the dog stare at thems best friend? Takefumi Kikusui, an animal scientist who worked on the study, thinks that the change happened when dogs first became domestic (馴養(yǎng)的).t sure exactly why, but this reaction occurred only with female dogs. Their owners oxytocin levels also rose as a result.t happen, though, when scientists repeated the experiment with wolves and the humans who had raised them.s a reason why you find a dogs stare so attractive. That sweet stare actually causes the release of a particular hormone, or chemical messenger in the body. This hormone creates feelings of affection in humans. The same thing happens to dogs when people look back at them. Scientists believe this helps people and their fourlegged friends bond, or feel connected. Scientists have wondered what causes dogs to lovingly stare at their owners. To find out, a team of researchers from Azabu University in Japan studied 30 owners and their dogs. When a dog looks at you with big puppydog eyes, it39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科教類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。文中作者介紹了能幫助拍攝小型電影成功的幾個(gè)步驟，B項(xiàng)：怎樣制作小型電影，能概括全文內(nèi)容，適合作為標(biāo)題。故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“You can only set yourself up for the basics, but as long as you know things will go wrong every day, at least you39。根據(jù)第三段中的“You need someone who knows a lot about films cameras to make the movie e out right. Local film schools are the best place to find them”可知在當(dāng)?shù)氐臄z影學(xué)校比較容易找到攝影導(dǎo)演，故選C。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.Secrets of being a successful directorB.Following the steps, you must bee a famous director.（4）What may be the best title for the text? A.We should make full preparations before filmmaking.C.Local theaters.（3）What does the author agree with? A.Local film schools.Costume shops.Los Angeles.D.They know everything about films.C.ll be prepared to deal with the difficulties.（1）What can we know about directors of photography? A. Edit the film. You need to find someone who can transfer your film to video and arrange the pleted scenes in the right order. You can likely find one in the same place as your director of photography, Choose filming locations. Make sure you have permission from the owners of the property you choose to film on. Get a director of photography. You need someone who knows a lot about films cameras to make the movie e out right. Local film schools are the best place to find them.ll be on your way to Kevin Smithlike fame in no time.ll e to realize that producing a smallscale movie isn39。7．閱讀理解故選C。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s Animal Kingdom theme park. 可知 Pandora 在Disney39。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.Book on his own.C.Come on the spot.D.It can be visited before May 27.B.On October 1.（2）What can we learn about Pandora? A.C.On July 30. Guests under age 18 must have parent or guardian permission to call,（1）When can a visitor book a discounted hotel? A. Important Details The number of rooms allocated (分配) for this offer is limited, Savings based on the nondiscounted price of the same room. Length of stay requirements may apply. Moderate and Deluxe suites may be available at a less discount.s Animal Kingdom theme park. Experience its grandnessand the great pleasure that lies within all 4 parks—when you create a vacation package by adding theme park tickets to this room offer. Take advantage of this offer to stay in the middle of the magic and save up to 25 % on rooms at select Disney Resort hotels. Valid for stays most nights from May 28 through August 31. Book through July 14 this year.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇記敘文閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，選出正確答案。s O. K. with you.”可知，杜魯門在弟弟布萊恩的幫助下完成蜂巢作業(yè)。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第八段中的“Back in the living room, Truman paced around, turning the fragile hive under his nose.”可知，這個(gè)蜂巢易碎。故選D。39。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.s help.By building a city.C.With his teacher39。D.It was easy to break.C.It was hidden by Bryan.D.In the living room.B.s city.s O. K. with you.”（1）Where did Truman find the beehive? A.t count to six,” he said aloud. “The cells have to be sixsided.