初中英語試卷英語短語動(dòng)詞題分類匯編含解析(參考版)
2025-04-05 05:05本頁面
【正文】 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，熟記短語，理解句意，根據(jù)語境判斷答案。keep in touch with與……保持聯(lián)系；begin with以……開始；make peace with與……講和；keep up with跟上。D.C.B. A.理解句意并牢記固定短語的意義。根據(jù)句意可知是占...,故答案為A。used up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我們盡力找一張可以容納七個(gè)人的桌子，但都被占了。given awaykept awaytaken up根據(jù)句意找出近義詞，牢記這些短語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語境可知男孩瘋狂是因?yàn)橹┲雮b出現(xiàn)，A. 演講，B. 消失，C. 出現(xiàn)，根據(jù)語境故選C?！?dāng)然他們會(huì)瘋狂。C.B. favourite.A.28．—The boys were crazy when Spiderman came along at the parade in the Universal Studio.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語。它們已經(jīng)占據(jù)了太多的空間。taken off【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——媽媽，我認(rèn)為我需要一個(gè)更大的房間。B.taken up根據(jù)語境判斷出劃線詞的意義，選出意義相同的選項(xiàng)，確保替代后句子通順，意思不變。set off for: 動(dòng)身去，相當(dāng)于leave for, 故選A?！堑?，他最后成功了。C.be away fromm sure his cultural exchange will be educationalA.26．—What good news! Eric will be a delegate of MUN and will set off for New York next Monday.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查近義詞。invent：發(fā)明，也就是第一次被制作，make C.made…for the first time25．—Which one do you like best at the fair?— The monitoring instrument invented by a teenager.A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語動(dòng)詞。搭帳篷用put up tents表示。 翻起。A. give up放棄；B. put up張貼。stay up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你在山上野營(yíng)玩得開心嗎？ ——實(shí)際上不是。C.put ups not easy to find a suitable place to _______ our tents.A.根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合短語區(qū)別：take up,占用時(shí)間，空間；pick up，撿起；make up，化妝，組成。你不能把它扔在這兒。Make up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意： 你好，Tom。Pick upTake up23．—Hey, Tom. ______ the waste paper and throw it into the bin. You can39。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞短語和動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法，平時(shí)注意記憶和區(qū)分短語動(dòng)詞的意義和用法。looked up查找；taken up占據(jù)；put up張貼；turned up出現(xiàn)，把聲音開大。D.put upB.looked up根據(jù)句意Jack is dishonest可知應(yīng)選A。picks up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：Jack不誠實(shí)，他總是編造一些理由為他做的錯(cuò)事。takes upsets upmakes uprun out of【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】短語run out意為“用完，耗盡（主語是物）”，keep out“阻止……進(jìn)入”， run out of “用完……東西（主語是人）”；選項(xiàng)C是被動(dòng)形式，其后應(yīng)加介詞of，故選B。be run outrun outkeep out所以選C。 take pride in …為驕傲。查找。 堅(jiān)持到底。他的父母為他驕傲。D.C.B.19．Tim won the first prize in the piano petition. His parents ________him.
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