【正文】
My neighbor39。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A, B, C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。故選B。根據(jù)上文中的“The ___18___ that had controlled my life and the selfdoubt pletely___19___ .”之前控制我生活的害怕和自我懷疑完全消失了。句意:這個(gè)很大的機(jī)會(huì)改變了我的一切。故選D。A. picked up“拾起”;B. held on“繼續(xù),堅(jiān)持下去”;C. broke out“爆發(fā)”;D. went away“離開(kāi),逃走”。 (19)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. respect“尊敬”;B. fear“害怕”;C. courage“勇氣”;D. tiredness“疲勞,疲倦”。 (18)考查名詞?!笨芍?,我變化很大,連自己都不認(rèn)識(shí)自己了。A. unrecognizable“變得(或損壞得)難以辨認(rèn)的”;B. unreliable“不可靠的,不能信賴(lài)的”;C. unconcerned“冷淡的,漠視的”;D. unsatisfied“未滿(mǎn)足的,不如意的”。 (17)考查形容詞?!笨芍覍W(xué)會(huì)了相信自己?!靶湃巍保籆. excuse“原諒,寬恕”;D. forgive“原諒”。句意:我學(xué)會(huì)了相信自己,我的技能,我的能力和我的決定。故選C。A. point“指”;B. shout“大喊”;C. throw“扔”;D. aim“瞄準(zhǔn)”。 (15)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)常識(shí),來(lái)到一個(gè)陌生環(huán)境,就要處理陌生環(huán)境中的事情。句意:我不知道我是否能處理陌生環(huán)境中的事情。此處與下文中的“this very strange environment”中的strange呼應(yīng),故選D。句意:我獨(dú)自一人在一個(gè)食物奇特,街道臟兮兮的國(guó)家。故選A。根據(jù)下文“I was looking forward to it.”我很期望它。A. excited“激動(dòng)的,興奮的”;B. disappointed“失望的”;C. impressed (12)考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文可知,作者是個(gè)非常害羞的人,甚至到商店買(mǎi)東西都有壓力,現(xiàn)在要支越南教英語(yǔ)確是一件不可思議的事。A. equal“相同的,同樣的”;B. reasonable“合理的”;C. impossible (11)考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文中作者做得努力沒(méi)效以及下文中“I signed up for an internship teaching English in Vietnam”我報(bào)名參加了去越南支教英語(yǔ),可知,作者這次決定做一個(gè)重大改變。句意:我決定了這些一小步一小步的努力是不足夠的。故選A。根據(jù)下文中的“the small steps weren39。但他們都沒(méi)有真正地有幫助。句意:我嘗試了一切,比如閱讀關(guān)于自信的書(shū)。故選D。根據(jù)下文中的“the small steps weren39。句意:盡管我年紀(jì)大點(diǎn)時(shí)這種情況要好一點(diǎn),但我始終無(wú)法克服童年的羞怯的恐懼和不自信。故選B。A. amazement“驚奇,驚愕”;B. stress“壓力”;C. joy“高興,愉快”;D. responsibility“責(zé)任”。 (7)考查名詞。根據(jù)下文中的“I never___8___ that childhood shyness.”我從來(lái)沒(méi)有克服了兒童時(shí)代的羞澀,可知,作者還是很羞澀,對(duì)自己沒(méi)有自信。句意:我對(duì)自己從來(lái)沒(méi)有自信。這句話與前邊自己的向往形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A。A. but“但是”;B. so“因此”;C. or“或者,否則”;D. and“和”。 (5)考查連詞。根據(jù)上文中的“I was bored even if there was nothing much wrong in my life.”盡管生活中沒(méi)有什么差錯(cuò)但是我有點(diǎn)厭煩了,可知,作者不想要每天這種普普通通的日子。A. valuable“寶貴的,很值錢(qián)的”; B. sweet (4)考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文中的“I was bored even if there was nothing much wrong in my life.”盡管生活中沒(méi)有什么差錯(cuò)但是我有點(diǎn)厭煩了,可知,作者想要改變,活得更加精彩一點(diǎn)。A. selflessly (3)考查副詞。A. fines“罰款”;B. medals“獎(jiǎng)?wù)?,勛章”;C. rewards“獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),回報(bào)”;D. treats“樂(lè)趣,款待”。 (2)考查名詞。根據(jù)“paid the bills”支付賬單,可知,我有穩(wěn)定的收入,進(jìn)而可推知我有穩(wěn)定的工作。句意:幾年前,我擁有人們所說(shuō)的美好生活,因?yàn)槲矣蟹€(wěn)定的工作可以支付賬單,我離家很近,有地方住,銀行里有錢(qián)去旅行和招待(朋友)。就像她自己說(shuō)的,是一個(gè)巨大的機(jī)會(huì)改變她和她的一切。因?yàn)樽髡邚男∈莻€(gè)有恐懼感,害羞不自信的人,想改變這一切。工作穩(wěn)定,家庭美滿(mǎn),生活沒(méi)有什么大問(wèn)題。that had controlled my life and the selfdoubt pletely 19 . That one big chance 20 I had been in Vietnam for more than five months, teaching, exploring and laughing. I had learned to 16 myself, my skills, my abilities and my decisions. After that period of time, I returned home and was 17 t enough. Soon afterwards, I signed up for an internship(實(shí)習(xí)工作) teaching English in Vietnam, a huge step which seemed 11 , one that frightened me as much as it 12 me. I was looking forward to it. And then eventually the day came and I left my home as well as my loved ones. I stayed all alone in a distant country where the local food was 13 and the streets were dirty. I had no idea whether I could 14 everything this very strange environment would 15 I used to have what everyone might call a good life a few years ago, which was because I had a permanent 1 that paid the bills, I had a good family that I was really close to, and I had a place to live in and money in the bank for trips and 2 . However, I was bored even if there was nothing much wrong in my life. I wanted more. I really wanted to live 3 and make sharp memories instead of the 4 ones of everyday life, 5 I was a little afraid. I had never had any 6 in myself. When I was a child, even buying something in a shop caused me a great deal of 7 , and even though I did get better as I got older, I never 8 that childhood shyness. And I tried everything, like reading books about confidence. I took tiny steps towards my goals. But none of them really 9 .5.閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C 和 D)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)意思可知,前后句子之間是因果關(guān)系,故選B。if“如果”;because“因?yàn)椤?;unless“除非”;though“盡管”。故選C。metal“金屬”;model“模型”;medal“獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆?;license“執(zhí)照,許可證”。故選D。sometimes“有時(shí)”;ever“曾經(jīng)”;always“總是”;never“從不”。故選D。coach“教練”;volunteer“志愿者”;supporter“支持者”;runner“跑步者”。真正的跑步開(kāi)始于你想停止的時(shí)候,即堅(jiān)持下去就是勝利!故選A。(16)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,作者意識(shí)到了關(guān)于跑步很重要的事情。(15)考查形容詞。根據(jù)前后文以及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知,作者的身體吃不消,想放,但他的意志告訴他要堅(jiān)持。(14)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。make it 固定短語(yǔ),“成功做到”。expect“期望”;see“看見(jiàn)”;accept“接受”;make“生產(chǎn),制造,使得”。故選A。heart“心”;foot“腳”;leg“腿”;body“身體”。故選B。grow“生長(zhǎng)”;go“走,進(jìn)行”; talk“說(shuō)”;rest“休息”。故選C。look“看起來(lái)”;taste“嘗起來(lái)”;feel“感覺(jué)”;smell“聞起來(lái)”。故選C。nervous“焦慮的”;serious“嚴(yán)肅的”;strong“強(qiáng)壯的”;heavy“沉重的”。故選B。mistake“錯(cuò)誤”;challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”;trouble“麻煩”;success“成功”。故選C。根據(jù)“I took off running,(7)考查副詞。根據(jù)“‘Bang!’以及下文“starting gun ran into the air ”可知,作者說(shuō)發(fā)令槍的聲音響徹天空。(6)考查名詞。根據(jù)后文“作者跑得像獵豹”可知,他的勇氣聚集了。(5)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)下文“cool and fresh” 可知,作者說(shuō)那天空氣宜人,新鮮。(4)考查名詞。當(dāng)一個(gè)賽跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員能量用光的時(shí)候,他是用心在跑。(3)考查名詞。felt my heart drop to toy stomach是習(xí)語(yǔ),“感到極其緊張”。need“需要”;check“檢查”;break“打破”;know“知道”。the starting line,固定短語(yǔ),“起跑線”故選D。作者說(shuō)他第一次參加了10公里的長(zhǎng)跑比賽。(1)考查名詞。那天天氣很好,比賽前期,作者像一只獵豹一樣奔跑。put around my neck. As the saying goes, “Running is the greatest metaphor (比喻) for life, 20 who was about to win the race. I had 18 thing about running. The real run starts when you want to 16 .it. My body really wanted to 14 , but my heart told me not to. I think it39。like jelly(果凍), and I could feel fire burning in my lungs, “keep 11 !” the thought ran through my head. Now was the time I had to run with my 12 . I had to win although I didn39。and forceful in my pace.like the wind. I knew it would be a really great 8 was cool and fresh, and my courage had 5 . The race was about to start. Bang! The 6 my heart, because in running, when you run out of your 3 , you just run with your heart. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞,動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,代詞,連詞,定語(yǔ)從句,固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)上文“有些事情要比金錢(qián)更有價(jià)值”可知,吉姆奧康奈爾醫(yī)生沒(méi)有從病人哪里得到任何物質(zhì)方面的東西。(20)考查形容詞。 “相信”;“得到”。句意:吉姆奧康奈爾醫(yī)生從病人那里得到了一切。故選D。根據(jù)下文“有些事情要