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t enough organic materials. This made it difficult for many organic panies to stay in business. Today, many large panies have an organic line of products. There is one main difference between organic and nonorganic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides (殺蟲劑). This makes sure that the products are natural.Organic food (有機食品) is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as non173。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查,是一篇健康類閱讀,考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息,同時根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析,推理,從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中的“What39。故選C。 (3)考查細節(jié)理解。 those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight.”盡管酗酒的確可以增加體重,但是那些適當飲酒的人實際上會減肥。 (2)考查詞義猜測。全文都在敘述與之有關(guān)的研究,所以本文應(yīng)該是寫給那些喝酒的人的。 (1)考查推理判斷。s risk of being obese. What39。 The group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not stored in fat, and that this process could explain the differences in its effects from those of other foods. They agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the roles of different types of alcoholic drinks, taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of participants to gain weight.Boston University39。 those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight. 7.閱讀理解 根據(jù)最后一段中的“While Western medicinemaking panies e up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescriptions handed down from the past.”可知,中醫(yī)缺乏創(chuàng)造性指的是中醫(yī)的處方是從過去傳承下來的,故選B。根據(jù)第四段中的“Compared with Western medicine, which has standardized drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization”可知,與西醫(yī)相比,中醫(yī)的缺點是缺乏標準化,故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的“not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs.”可知,有一些WHO的成員國不承認中國的草藥是因為用中草藥制成的藥物治療效果緩慢,故選D。acupundure,cupping and massage.”可知,舉菲爾普斯的例子就是為了證明西方人對傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)有一些了解,故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的“Westerners39。 . panies lack creativity. are got from the past. panies are more experienced. panies lack driving force【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)的特點。 . was injured in his swimming. is a kind of important TCM treatment. know a little about TCM. attach great importance to TCM.(2)Why don39。s TCM industry. However, the current state of affairs cannot be changed within a short time.(1)The author mentions the example of Michael Phelps in order to showAnother factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity, While Western medicinemaking panies e up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescriptions handed down from the past. Chinese chemist Tu You your39。 As a matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the TCM treatment system than physical treatment. It is therefore disheartening to know thatwhile 103 World Health Organization member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture,not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs. understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupundure,cupping and massage (針灸,拔罐和按摩). For instance, the purple, injurylike marks left on Michael Phelps39。 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183 countries and regions around the world. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查,是一篇健康類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。因此本文關(guān)注的話題是情感經(jīng)歷和健康的關(guān)系問題。本文開頭提出觀點,如果人們能夠理解并接受痛苦,人們就能更有效地應(yīng)對它。故選B。 (3)考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第三段中的“However, their blood samples(樣本) taken before and after the experiment showed evidence of an improved resistance to illness. The white cells that fight off bacteria and viruses had increased their reaction and sensitivity to these ‘invaders’.”可知,在第二個實驗中寫下了個人問題的人顯示他們的白細胞對細菌和病毒的反應(yīng)和敏感性增強了。故選C。 (1)考查細節(jié)理解。不能面對痛苦的經(jīng)歷本身就可能是某種形式的壓力,也會增加患病的可能性。t deal with suffering effectively(2)People who wrote about personal problems in the second experiment ________. more bacteria and viruses in their blood decreased feelings of loneliness an improved white cell reaction better in their writing tasks(3)What does the underlined word invaders refer to? white cells. and viruses. to illness. reaction and sensitivity of the cells.(4)What is the best title of the passage? and Health Thoughts and Feelings and Health Illness and Social Acceptance【答案】 (1)C(2)C(3)B(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,心理學(xué)的研究表明,如果人們能夠理解并接受痛苦,人們就能更有效地應(yīng)對它。 In an experiment that followed, another group of healthy students were given the fourday writing exercises. Some chose to write about highly personal and upsetting experiences (including loneliness, problems with family and friends, and health). When questioned immediately afterwards, they said that they did not feel any better. However, their blood samples(樣本) taken before and after the experiment showed evidence of an improved resistance to illness. The white cells that fight off bacteria and viruses had increased their reaction and sensitivity to these invaders. This trend continued over the following six weeks, when another blood sample was taken. Individuals who showed the best results were those who wrote about topics that they had actively kept from telling others about. Why is it that many people who have suffered a major shock, such as divorce or death of a family member, seem to be weaker against a variety of major and minor illness? One mon idea among psychologists has been that people could deal with suffering more effectively if they were able to understand and accept it. Indeed, many experts stress the value of expressing thoughts and feelings connected with upsetting events. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,詞義猜測和推理判斷三個