【正文】 The fierce petition had led both panies to spend much more on their journeys. The bination is likely to see fewer such subsidies（補(bǔ)貼）. “One thing to watch carefully is how quickly consumers feel the impact as subsidies are withdrawn.” Mr. Cla。 Uber had been struggling to break into the Chinese market despite having Chinese search engine Baidu as an investor. Last February, the pany admitted it was losing more than $1 billion a year in China. “Funding their Chinese dreams was being too expensive for Uber,” Duncan Clark, chairman of Beijingbased consultancy BDA, told the BBC. Travis Kalanick said, “As a businessman, I39。 Uber39。 Uber China launched in 2014, but it had failed to make any profit for a long time. Cheng Wei, founder and chief executive of Didi Chuxing, said the two panies had learned a great deal from each other over the past two years in China. He added that the deal would set the mobile transportation industry on a healthier path of growth at a higher level. As part of the deal, Mr. Cheng would join the board of Uber, while Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick would also join Didi39。8．閱讀理解故選D。(4)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第四段中的“Studies overall show that insects could make valuable economic and nutritional contributions to the food or fed systems, but there are no clear regulations in place to bring insects into such supply systems without them turning into a more expensive version of poultry（家禽）for food,” “研究表明，昆蟲可以為食物或食物系統(tǒng)做出有價(jià)值的經(jīng)濟(jì)和營養(yǎng)貢獻(xiàn)，但目前還沒有明確的規(guī)定，可以將昆蟲帶入這樣的供應(yīng)系統(tǒng)，而不讓它們變成更昂貴的家禽飼料。故選C。根據(jù)第四段中的“Studies overall show that insects could make valuable economic and nutritional contributions to the food or fed systems, but there are no clear regulations in place to bring insects into such supply systems without them turning into a more expensive version of poultry（家禽）for food,” 研究表明，昆蟲可以為食物或食物系統(tǒng)做出有價(jià)值的經(jīng)濟(jì)和營養(yǎng)貢獻(xiàn)，但目前還沒有明確的規(guī)定，可以將昆蟲帶入這樣的供應(yīng)系統(tǒng)，而不讓它們變成更昂貴的家禽飼料。故選B。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.Raising Insects for MoneyC.Supply systems（4）Which is the possible title of this passage? A.C.RegulationsMore money can be made by raising insects.（3）What does the underlined word in paragraph 4 stand for? A.More should be done to raise insects for food.Raising insects can39。Raising insects for food has bee popular.It will result in less leftovers（2）What can be inferred from Dobermann39。It is environmentally friendly.C. Insects need to be large enough to make the effort of catching them worthwhile and easy to locate, preferably in predictably large quantities. They are consumed at various life stages, as raw, fried, boiled, roasted or ground food.（1）Which of the following is the advantage of raising insects for food? A. The article highlights how insects have been a source of food for hundreds of years in more than 100 countries with over 2,000 species that can be eaten。 less known is how to raise insect production while maintaining these environmental benefits.” Insects have generally high levels of animal protein and key micronutrients with lower environmental footprints than traditional alternatives, and they can be raised on leftovers. But cultural, social and economic problems remain, reports an article published today in Nutrition Bulletin.7．閱讀理解3. 圖文匹配題→按圖索驥理清線索：設(shè)題形式：給出圖表，根據(jù)圖表提問問題?！鷮ぷx法分為直接理解題和間接理解題，前者常用who, what, which, when, where, why和how提問，或判斷正誤；后者需與原文信息轉(zhuǎn)換，表達(dá)上與原文有差異。這類題目的共同特點(diǎn)是：答案一般都能在文章中找到。由最后一段But despite having a very loyal fan base of socalled Lopifitters, the creative means of transportation also has naysayers who simply consider the invention stupid and unnecessary. 可知，這款自行車有許多忠實(shí)的粉絲，但是也有許多搖頭黨，所以可以推斷出人們對于這款自行車持各種各樣的態(tài)度，選B。由第四段The unique treadmill bicycle became available this year, and Lopifit is struggling to keep up with demand, despite the high price tag of $ 2,，從第四段，我們可以推斷出這款自行車供不應(yīng)求，選D。由第二段Lopifit founder Bruin Bergmeester says it all started when he asked himself the question可知，這一段主要講了“走路自行車”是如何被發(fā)明的，選A。由第一段Lopifit is an unusual means of transportation that allows you to power an electric bicycle by walking on a ，在Lopifit的幫助下，你可以走路去工作，選A。Lopifit非常受歡迎，供不應(yīng)求。Cautiously.【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。Angrily.Variously.Positively.D.It was hard for the pany to design Lopifit.B.Lopifit was cheap and available in 2014.D.who Lopifit is intended forB.answer some hard questions（2）From the second paragraph, we can learn ________. A.create a treadmill on wheelsB.re going to walk, you might as well do it the oldfashioned way. But the Lopifit does have the unique advantage of helping you walk really fast without breaking a sweat, or walking at cycling speed, if you will.（1）With the help of Lopifit, you can ________. A. The Lopifit first hit the streets in 2014 and, unsurprisingly, became an instant hit. That was actually quite challenging for the pany, because it started get inquiries and calls for orders, but it was nowhere near ready for mass production. The unique treadmill bicycle became available this year, and Lopifit is struggling to keep up with demand, despite the high price tag of $ 2,115. Lopifit founder Bruin Bergmeester says it all started when he asked himself the question. How can I use a treadmill outdoors? He eventually came up with a design, to which he added an electric engine, and Lopifit was born. The treadmill bicycle is similar to a typical electric bicycle in that the motor only works when the rider puts power in as well. The Lopifit senses it when you walk on the treadmill and uses the motor to turn a drive chain at the back part of the treadmill, helping you reach a top speed of 17 miles per hour.6．閱讀理解③要忠實(shí)于原文，以文章提供的事實(shí)和線索為依據(jù)。①那些文章中直接陳述的內(nèi)容不能選，要選擇根據(jù)文章推理出來的選項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)評】閱讀理解推理判斷題解題技巧：推斷題是考查學(xué)生透過文章表面的文字信息進(jìn)行分析、綜合、歸納等邏輯推理的能力。由此可以推知，到底誰來執(zhí)行該任務(wù)還不確定。由最后一段中的“Space X announced pla