【正文】 t speak Italian, I could not ask anyone for instructions. I dragged my suitcase about 100 meters to a nearby motor mechanics. A tall, strong man of about 50 years of age was working there and I excused myself and asked where the nearest station was. I am sure that he did not understand me properly but he could easily guess that I was looking for a station. He replied, but I did not understand. The following day I headed back to the train station, intending to take a short train ride to Viterbo to meet up with my friend. When I arrived at the station and attempted to locate the correct platform, I quickly realized that the station was closed for an upgrade (升級). For a moment my mind went blank and did not know what to do. My biggest problem was my luggage—my suitcase and hand luggage were so heavy that I couldn39。 The train then crossed the Italian border before passing through Milan and Florence, then finally stopping in Rome. I was lucky, as my hotel was close to the railway station. The next morning, I had a coffee at a nearby caf233。7．閱讀理解 根據(jù)最后一段中的“Simply being back in the Black Forest and having such pleasant hikes is definitely good for the soul”可知作者認為簡單地回到黑森林，進行這樣愉快的徒步旅行肯定對靈魂有好處，故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I highly remend getting yourself outside, be it in the Black Forest or anywhere outdoors.”可知作者強烈建議到戶外去，無論是在黑森林還是任何戶外的地方，去親近自然，故選D。根據(jù)第二段中的“Sitting down at one of the benches surrounding the lake for a piic was satisfying in two ways.”可知作者在湖邊的長椅上坐下來野餐有兩方面的滿足感，即作者坐在長椅上時感到滿足，故選B。其中its指代The Huzenbacher See，故可知The Huzenbacher See是一個湖泊，故劃線部分tarn意思為湖泊，故選C。 （1）考查詞義猜測。作者在湖邊的長椅上坐下來野餐，進行了一次3到4個小時的徒步往返旅程。D.characterB.healthGo outdoors and get close to nature.（4）According to the author, being back in the Black Forest and having pleasant hikes does good to one39。Save the soul and be yourself.B.Excited.（3）What did the author call on people to do? A.C.Content.Village.（2）How did the author feel when sitting on the bench? A.C.Tower. Simply being back in the Black Forest and having such pleasant hikes is definitely good for the soul and I highly remend getting yourself outside, be it in the Black Forest or anywhere outdoors. Get your intake of vitamin D and, most importantly, take in the moments that nature has to offer.（1）What does the underlined word tarn in paragraph Ⅰ refer to? A. The hike up wasn39。 Sitting down at one of the benches surrounding the lake for a piic was satisfying in two ways. I was aware of the world39。 When returning to southwestern Germany, where my parents live, it is pulsory for me to go on a hike to connect with nature and reconnect with myself. So, that is exactly what I did the first sunny Sunday back in the beautiful Black Forest. The Huzenbacher See is a tarn in the middle of the northern Black Forest with abundant nature surrounding it. Approaching it after a good hour walk, I saw fascinating blue dragonflies in quantity that attracted us by the way they flew around. They didn39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。本文主要介紹Milton Hershey創(chuàng)辦Hershey39。s Chocolate公司的產(chǎn)品，故選B。s Chocolate World—a theme park where visitors are greeted by a giant Reeses Peanut Butter Cup.”可知，如今，游客可以去參觀Hershey醫(yī)學中心，Milton Hershey學校，以及Hershey39。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。 （1）考查推理判斷。explain how apprenticeships work【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Milton Hershey創(chuàng)辦Hershey39。describe the process of manufacturing chocolateC.s Chocolate World than from the manufacture and sale of chocolate.（4）The author wrote this passage mainly to _______. A.Chocolate had never been manufactured in the United States before Milton Hershey did it.D.Chocolate is popular in every country in the world.B.D.C.B.the site of the exposition is now a branch of the Hershey Chocolate Company.（2）According to the passage, Milton Hershey sold his caramel pany in _______. A.the theme of the exposition of 1893 was Food from Around the World.C.s Chocolate World—a theme park where visitors are greeted by a giant Reeses Peanut Butter Cup. All of these things— and a huge number of happy chocolate lovers—were made possible because a caramel maker visited the Chicago Exposition of 1893!（1）The mention of the 1893 Exposition indicates that _______. A. The area where the factory is located is now known as Hershey, Pennsylvania. Within the first decades of its existence, the town of Hershey thrived, as did the chocolate business. A bank, a school, churches, a department store, even a park and a trolley system all appeared in short order。 In 1893, Milton attended the Chicago International Exposition, where he saw a display of German chocolatemaking implements. Fascinated by the equipment, he purchased it for his Lancaster candy factory and began producing chocolate, which he used for coating his caramels. By the next year, production had grown to include cocoa, sweet chocolate, and baking chocolate. The Hershey Chocolate pany was born in 1894 as a subsidiary(子公司) of the Lancaster Caramel Company. Six years later, Milton sold the caramel pany, but reserved the rights, and the equipment, to make chocolate. He believed that a large market of chocolate consumers was waiting for someone to produce reasonably priced candy. He was right. After the failure of his Philadelphia store, Milton headed for Denver, where he learned the art of making caramels(焦糖). Then in Denver, Milton once again attempted to open his own candymaking businesses, in Chicago, New Orleans, and New York City. Finally, in 1886, he went to Lancaster, Pennsylvania, where he raised the money necessary to try again. This pany— the Lancaster Caramel Company—established Milton39。 Milton Hershey was born near the small village of Derry Church,