【正文】 when引導的時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句用過去進行時；故選D。50．When it began to rain heavily, she ________ for a bus at the bus stop.A．waited B．waits C．is waiting D．was waiting【答案】D【解析】句意：當雨下得很大時，她正在公共汽車站等公共汽車。根據(jù)at that time以及問句可知答語時態(tài)為過去進行時?？疾闀r態(tài)。故選C。will tell一般將來時；has told現(xiàn)在完成時；was told一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；told過去式。 told【答案】C【解析】句意：大家都知道我們班要去參觀丹櫻花園了嗎？是的，每個學生都被告知了這件事。 has toldC．Have...known。48． _______ all _______ our class will visit Danying Garden?Yes. Every student _______ about it.A．Do...know。根據(jù)句意but he will e back in two days可知，這里表示Green先生去了倫敦，還沒有回來。47．Mr. Green _______ London, but he will e back in two days.A．has been to B．has gone to C．goes to D．leaves【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：Green先生去了倫敦，但是他將在兩天之后回來?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。I am used to eating rice now. 我現(xiàn)在習慣吃米飯了。I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. 我還是個高中生的時候，常常一大早就起床。used to：后跟強調(diào)動作的動詞時表示“過去常?！?，used to的后面跟動詞原形；be used to表示“習慣于做某事”人作主語，后面用ving形式：be used to doing sth.；結合所給的選項可知，C正確。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)題意，故選C?！军c睛】現(xiàn)在完成時的標志詞already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑問）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時間43．Have you ever been to Harbin? Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A．have goon B．have been C．went D．had been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你曾經(jīng)去過哈爾濱嗎？——是的，當我十二歲的時候去了冰雪節(jié)?？疾橹髦^一致和現(xiàn)在完成時。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除B和D，且根據(jù)I didn’t take part in it可知，用一般過去時，故選A。41．Could you tell me______________ at the meeting? I didn’t take part in it.Sorry, I don’t know, either.A．what he said B．what did he say C．what he says D．what does he say【答案】A【解析】句意“你能告訴我他在會議上說了什么嗎？對不起，我不知道”。根據(jù)句意及結構可知第二個空是名詞。40．The dog ________ several days ago. I felt very sorry for its ________.A．died；death B．died；died C．death；died D．death；death【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這只狗幾年前就死了，我為它的死感到難受。 is drinking【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：她兒子過去常喝可樂，但現(xiàn)在他習慣喝牛奶。 drinksC．is used to drinking。39．Her son Coke, but now he milk.A．used to drink。A. joined“加入，參加”，指加入某黨派、某組織或某社會團體；B. taken part in參加 （群眾性活動、會議等） ；C. joined in表示參加某項運動或活動；D. been in經(jīng)常表示狀態(tài)，而且寓意更為豐富【執(zhí)政；在家；到達；在…里面 參加…運動項目；從事等】。38．He likes music very much. He’s the school music club for half a year.A．joined B．taken part in C．joined in D．been in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：他非常喜歡音樂。A. are losing現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)； B. will lose一般將來時態(tài)；C. have lost現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)； D. were losing過去進行時態(tài)。是的，我會的。是的，我會的。 do D．be true。 will B．be truly。根據(jù)從句時態(tài)（got是過去式），結合句意語境，可知用過去完成時，即had+過去分詞結構，故選D。考查動詞時態(tài)辨析題。 repairing【答案】D【解析】句意：四分之三的路已經(jīng)壞掉了，它需要被修理。 to be repairedD．Three quarters。 to repairC．Threefourth。 repairedB．Three quarters。34．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Threefourths。2）如果主句的謂語動詞是過去時，賓語從句的謂語動詞只可根據(jù)需要，選用過去時態(tài)即一般過去時、過去進行時、過去將來時或過去完成時的某一種形式。此句考查賓語從句的時態(tài)，當主句是一般過去時的時候（客觀真理除外），從句要用過去時態(tài)的某種形式，排除B；根據(jù)“for another two wee