考點(diǎn)20-祈使句和倒裝句-備戰(zhàn)20xx年中考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)一遍過(guò)-(含解析)(參考版)
2025-04-03 03:15本頁(yè)面
【正文】 故選B。根據(jù)“have”可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，A和D的時(shí)態(tài)和助動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤。考查倒裝和省略。3.【2020 ?重慶市永川區(qū)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)一診】—I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. —______________.A. So have I B. So do I C. So I do D. So I have【答案】B【解析】句意：——我通常早飯喝牛奶吃面包。根據(jù)空前“If my twin sister doesn’t go”是否定結(jié)構(gòu)，可知此處表示“我也不去”，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，此處用neither will I符合題意。neither I would錯(cuò)誤搭配；so do I我也做某事；neither will I我也不做某事。2.【2020 ?湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市青竹湖三?！俊猈ould you like to go to the amusement park with us? —If my twin sister doesn’t go, ________.A. neither I would B. so do I C. neither will I【答案】C【解析】句意：——你愿意和我們一起去游樂(lè)園嗎？——如果我的雙胞胎姐姐不去，我也不去。真的很方便。1. 【2020 ?安徽省蕪湖市三?！俊狪 have downloaded an app to order a taxi. —_______. It’s really convenient.A. So did I B. Neither did I C. So have I D. Neither have I【答案】C【解析】句意：——我下載了一個(gè)叫出租車的應(yīng)用程序。So I did我確實(shí)是這樣；So did I我也是這樣；So do I我也是這樣；Neither did I我也沒(méi)有。真激動(dòng)人心??！——我也去了，但我在那兒沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到你啊。2. 【2020 ?四川達(dá)州中考】—It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Sunday. I drove to the Lianhua Lake to watch the boat races. How exciting! —_______, but I didn’t see you there. A. So I did B. So did I C. So do I D. Neither did I【答案】B【解析】考查倒裝句的用法。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，即“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，故A選項(xiàng)可排除。1.【2020 ?黑龍江綏化】—Will you go to the movies tomorrow? —If you don’t go, __________.A. neither do I B. neither won’t I C. neither will I【答案】C【解析】句意：——你明天去看電影嗎？ ——如果你不去，我也不去。6. —I have changed my job. —________________. A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do D. So I have 【答案】B【解析】倒裝句的用法。so+系動(dòng)詞（助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）＋主語(yǔ)，表示＂另一者也……＂。5. －I haven’t seen the film Pirates of the Caribbean: On stranger Tides. －________________. A. Neither have I B. So have I C. Neither I have D. So I have【答案】A【解析】考查倒裝句。4. —Peter shut his mouth at the meeting all the time. How about Tom? —________________. A. He does so B. He did so C. So does he D. So did he【答案】D【解析】句意：——在會(huì)上，彼得一直閉口不言，湯姆呢？——他也是。 How about D. So will I。 Why don’t B. So do I。so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)（當(dāng)主語(yǔ)和上文中的主語(yǔ)是同一人或事物時(shí)），so+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞（當(dāng)主語(yǔ)與上文的主語(yǔ)不是同一人時(shí)）。1. —I’m not going swimming this afternoon.—________________. I have to help my mother do some cleaning.A. So am I B. So I am C. Neither am I D. Neither I【答案】C【解析】由答語(yǔ)后半句可知，此處表示＂我也不去＂，故要用＂neither + be+主語(yǔ)＂結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。Not only開(kāi)頭句，前一分句須倒裝。表語(yǔ)前置主語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)，銜接自然常倒裝。only修飾副介狀，位于句首半倒裝。Lucy is a good student, so is Lily. 露西是個(gè)好學(xué)生，莉莉也是。這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)常用來(lái)說(shuō)明前面所說(shuō)的情況也同樣適用于后面的人或物，意思是＂某人（物）也（不）是這樣＂?！咀⒁狻咳魧?duì)前面所說(shuō)的事實(shí)加以肯定時(shí)，應(yīng)用＂so＋主語(yǔ)＋be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＂。Tom watched TV last night, so did ，安也看了?！颈嫖觥縮o＋助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)和neither＋助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)的區(qū)別區(qū)別so＋助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)依附于肯定句，表示前邊的肯定情況也適合后邊的人(物)，意為＂……也……＂。句中“I have never been to Hawaii”是否定形式，答語(yǔ)中的說(shuō)話人是Mike，主語(yǔ)發(fā)生了變化，應(yīng)用Neither倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“另一人也沒(méi)有……”，Neither +be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)?？疾榈寡b結(jié)構(gòu)?！镜淅俊?020
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