【正文】 根據(jù)第六段中的”The 86 sqft pods are able to sleep two people for up to year and for those worried about a cold night39。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的”Bratislavabased Nice Architects are behind the extraordinary Ecocapsules and said they initially designed them for people who stay in the nature for a long time.“位于布拉迪斯拉發(fā)的尼斯建筑事務(wù)所是這些非凡的Ecocapsules的設(shè)計(jì)者，他們表示，最初是為長期生活在大自然中的人們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)的。故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的”Looking like something in a scifi movie, the pod is equipped with solar panels, which guarantee solar energy as its power.“看起來就像科幻電影里的某種東西，該產(chǎn)品里面裝有太陽能電池板，保證太陽能作為它的動(dòng)力。該產(chǎn)品配有太陽能電池板和可伸縮的風(fēng)力發(fā)電渦輪機(jī)為其提供太陽能和風(fēng)能，可以讓兩個(gè)人同時(shí)入住，有良好的保暖效果。D.C.B.s future market? A.D.it is equipped with a thick layerC.it is a selfcontained units users don39。D.Homeless people.B.Astronauts.D.From solar panels.B.From a charging station.s sleep, the Ecocapsule has a thick layer which significantly reduce heat loss. Bratislavabased Nice Architects are behind the extraordinary Ecocapsules and said they initially designed them for people who stay in the nature for a long time. However, it quickly became apparent that they could be opened up to the wider public and even used in urban areas to fight against high rent and placed on roofs for studio space or living quarters. The Ecocapsule can serve as a cottage, a popup hotel or even as a charging station for electric cars.The Ecocapsules could even be quickly imported for housing for emergency teams who have been quickly arranged to help with natural disasters. Described by the website as a Swiss Army knife — it packs everything you need, the selfcontained unit can sustain long periods of time without external resources. It is the ideal way for traveler to ensure they wake up with the perfect view — a portable Ecocapsule that can be set up anywhere in the world. The eggshaped pod (獨(dú)立艙) ensures travelers can camp in the most extreme corners with all the luxury of a hotel room. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查主旨大意。由此推斷，消極會(huì)消耗我們身體的能量，降低對(duì)疾病的抵抗力。re happy, but to slow down dramatically when we39。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的 being more focused on the positive things in life in an effort to enhance their immune functioning. 可知老人們更加關(guān)注生活中積極的事物，是為了增強(qiáng)他們的免疫功能。選C。因此，當(dāng)我們的身體需要額外的能量時(shí)，（我們的身體）會(huì)去找免疫系統(tǒng)。 （1）考查推理判斷。十年前作者與生物學(xué)家羅伯特D.Age, health and happinessC.Being negative drains energy from our body, lowering resistance to disease.（4）Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A.Our ancestors evolved their immune systems in fighting against fierce animals.C. study? A.D.immune function and healthB.brain will satisfy it by sharing optional metabolic output（2）In paragraph 3 this relationship most probably refers to the one between ______. A.organs will speed up metabolic processes to answer itC.re not. With this background in mind, Trivers supposed that older people evolved a strategy of turning this relationship on its head, being more focused on the positive things in life in an effort to enhance their immune functioning. This was helped along by their knowing much more about the world than younger adults, so they can deal with some of the unpleasant things in life more easily.（1）According to Robert Trivers, when our body needs extra energy, ______. A. As a result, our immune system evolved to run in maximum amounts when we39。t need to waste energy making immune cells to fight off tomorrow39。 When our ancestors needed more energy than usual, perhaps while being chased by a tiger, they had to get that energy from somewhere in the body. Could they borrow it from the brain? That organ uses 20 percent of our metabolic (新陳代謝) output, whether we are solving math problems or watching television reruns. Due to this constant energy requirement, borrowing energy from the brain when our need surpasses the available supply is not an option. Perhaps we could borrow energy from our muscles. Because we use far more muscle energy when we are active than when at rest, in principle, we could borrow energy when we are sitting. But the problem is that most of the energydemanding emergencies of our ancestors required a muscular response. There was no way to borrow energy from our muscles during an emergency because relaxing when a tiger showed up was not an effective response. This brings us to our immune system, which, when strong, protects us from many illnesses and diseases. Like the brain, the immune system works at great metabolic cost, but largely in the service of keeping us healthy in the future. We have an enormous number of immune cells coursing through our body, a momentary break from production is fine. So, when our body needs extra energy, one of the places it goes is our immune function. When you39。 Studies show that older people tend to remember the positive things in life rather than the negative things, while younger people remember the positive and negative equally well. The dominant psychological theory to explain this is that older people are aware of their limited time left, so they prioritize positive emotional experiences. But about a decade ago, I worked with biologist Robert Trivers on his idea that there was an evolutionary basis for older people39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和段落大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查詞義猜測(cè)。在大型公共場所，很難像機(jī)場那樣設(shè)置昂貴的安檢設(shè)施。s hard to set up expensive screening equipment like what39。根據(jù)第四段中的“noting its design can inspect bags or luggage without being an exposure to privacy.”可知，不用打開和檢查人們的個(gè)人物品，避免了侵犯隱私，可知選D。可知選B。 （1）考查段落大意。D.Discovering.B.Confirming.D. privacy.To make full use of WiFi.C.It protects personal information from being disturbed.（3）Why did the researchers study the device according to Yingying Chen? A.It uses antennas to pick up networks39