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過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)單元測(cè)試題(含答案)經(jīng)典1(參考版)

2025-04-02 13:08本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 用于連接兩個(gè)對(duì)等的成分;若連接兩個(gè)成分作主語(yǔ),其后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與靠近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。不僅Not only本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般用陳述語(yǔ)序,可知排除B和D。59.—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A.why you came late B.why do you e lateC.why you e late D.why did you e late【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎?——因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊囋趤?lái)的路上壞了。 so+主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞, 此句型的主語(yǔ)與前一句的主語(yǔ)通常是指同一個(gè)“人 或“物 ,.主謂語(yǔ)不需要倒裝,這種句型表示說(shuō)話者贊同前句所提到的情況或事實(shí),例如,He will go to England for his holiday . So he will. 的確如此。根據(jù)上文“Where39。 so has Lucy【答案】C【解析】句意:你哥哥在哪里?哦,他去圖書館了,露西也去了。 so Lucy hasC.has gone to。s your brother?—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.A.has been to。故選D。57.The boy ______ for her in the rain for nearly half an hour before she appeared.A.waits B.waited C.has waited D.had waited【答案】D【解析】句意:在她出現(xiàn)前,那個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)在雨中等了接近半個(gè)小時(shí)了。A是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式;B是一般過(guò)去時(shí);D是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。56.Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A.knocks B.knockedC.is knocking D.was knocking【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:有人在敲門,你可以去開(kāi)一下嗎?knock敲,knock at the door是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ),意思是敲門。根據(jù)three ,這里指過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,這里指過(guò)去看過(guò)電影,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在對(duì)電影有所了解。故選C。see看,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);saw過(guò)去式;have seen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);will see一般將來(lái)時(shí)。我已經(jīng)看過(guò)兩次了。54.—Green Book is on now. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?—No. thanks. I   it twice.A.see B.saw C.have seen D.will see【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——《綠皮書》現(xiàn)在上映了。53.— How does your father go to work every day, David? — He usually ______ to work by bike.A.goes B.is going C.will go D.went【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:大衛(wèi),你的爸爸每天怎樣去上班?—他通常騎自行車去上班?!?可推知?jiǎng)偛庞腥饲瞄T時(shí)我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視。A. was watching過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);B. watched一般過(guò)去時(shí);C. am watching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);D. watch觀看,動(dòng)詞原形。52.Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.A.was watching B.watched C.a(chǎn)m watching D.watch【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你剛才聽(tīng)到有人敲門了嗎?——沒(méi)有,我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視。I是第一人稱,動(dòng)詞不可用三單形式,可排除A。51.—Tom, why are you so busy? —I ________ some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.A.makes B.a(chǎn)m makingC.made D.have made【答案】B【解析】句意:——湯姆,你為什么這么忙?——我正計(jì)劃今年夏天在一家養(yǎng)老院工作。沒(méi)看到是因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)正在洗車,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。我在洗車。根據(jù)She will stay there for a year.,可知選A。has been to 曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來(lái)了;has gone to 考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。49.—Where is Mrs. Wu? —She _______ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.A.has been to B.came to C.has gone to D.has e to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——吳太太在哪里?——她到農(nóng)村去當(dāng)一名志愿者教師。48.The manager asked him if he ________for the extra work the next weekend.A.had e B.will e C.would e D.came【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:經(jīng)理問(wèn)他下周末是否來(lái)加班。47.—Do you know when we ________ our first simulate (模擬) exam?—Sorry, I have no idea. But when I ________ the news, I will let you know.A.will have, get B.have, will get C.will have, am getting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“你知道我們什么時(shí)候會(huì)有第一次模擬考試嗎?對(duì)不起,我不知道,但是當(dāng)我知道消息,我會(huì)讓你知道”。read讀,動(dòng)詞原形或過(guò)去式;was reading過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);would read過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí);am reading現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。46.Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I ________the news with my mobile phone.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.a(chǎn)m reading【答案】B【解析】句意:剛才你看到一個(gè)穿紅衣服的女孩經(jīng)過(guò)嗎?沒(méi)有,先生。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文often可知是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。考查句子時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù) when引導(dǎo)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句推斷主句描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)+was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)所以be動(dòng)詞用was,cook的現(xiàn)在分詞是cooking;故答案選D。when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:當(dāng)我昨天回到家的時(shí)候,我的媽媽正在做飯。44.My mother我正在用它做剪紙。短語(yǔ)leave +某地+for+某地“離開(kāi)某地去某地”根據(jù)yesterday afternoon可知,句子應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選B。故選B。 haven’t read【答案】B【解析】句意:我三天前買了一本書,我還沒(méi)讀過(guò)。 haven’t readC.have bought。41.I _________a book three days ago and I __________it yet.A.bought。 will play【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“看!房間里有許多吵鬧的小孩你沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他們?cè)谡f(shuō),當(dāng)貓離開(kāi)后,這些老鼠在玩嗎?”。 are going to playC.have。40.Look! There____ so many noisy kids in the room!Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is a
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