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。who誰;that那;it它;what什么。30.(河南省2015年中考英語試題)—Why don’t you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby needs much patience, but I’m not patient at all.A.who B.that C.it D.what【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么不喜歡釣魚?——釣魚的愛好需要很大的耐心,但我根本沒有耐心。其次選擇關(guān)系詞,要先看先行詞指人、指物還是既指人又指物。故選A。先行詞為the Tshirt,指物,在從句中做賓語。shirt ________ your daughter bought for you. —Thanks a lot.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose【答案】A【解析】本題考查定語從句。此句考查定語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞,what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞lessons指物,要由that/which來引導(dǎo),作定語從句的主語,故答案為A。結(jié)合句意,故選B考點(diǎn):考查定語從句。;B. which 哪一個(gè);C. Whom誰;D. What什么??键c(diǎn):考查定語從句。提醒某人……;后面的the things and persons是先行詞,后面跟的是定語從句,先行詞在定語從句中作賓語,用關(guān)系代詞,既有人,也有物時(shí),關(guān)系詞用that。 what【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:這張相片使我想起了我在大學(xué)時(shí)遇到過的人和事。 whichC.to。26.This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college.A.of??疾槎ㄕZ從句,先行詞movie是指物的,關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作saw的賓語。指物或事情;B. Why在定語從句中做狀語,先行詞是reason;C. who在定語從句中作主語或賓語。25.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A.which B.why C.who【答案】A【解析】句意:我們昨晚看的電影是很好。Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 足球是大多數(shù)男孩所喜歡的運(yùn)動。 Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus. 劉先生就是你們在公共汽車上談?wù)摰哪莻€(gè)人。The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 正在踢足球的男孩是一班的。點(diǎn)睛:關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句。24.Why are you so worried?I’ve lost the watch ___ my uncle bought me yesterday.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which【答案】D【解析】句意:——你為什么這么擔(dān)心?——昨天我把叔叔給我買的手表丟了。關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞放在先行詞及定語從句之間起連接作用,同時(shí)又作定語從句的重要成分。被修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞,定語從句一般放在先行詞的后面。從句先行詞是the mountain and the teachers,既有人,也有物,這時(shí)定語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞應(yīng)該使用that,在從句中作visited的賓語,故答案選C。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是一個(gè)定語從句。這個(gè)定語從句中缺少主語,故應(yīng)選A。22.I like the teacher is strict with us.A.that B.whom C.whose【答案】A【解析】句意:我喜歡對我們嚴(yán)格的老師。結(jié)合語境,故選B?!驹斀狻空?jiān)诖溯斎朐斀猓?1.Recently the second season of “A bite of China”(舌尖上的中國II) has bee a hit.. I think Chinese are those ___ can cook the most delicious food. A. what B. who C. whose