【正文】 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中 It was first started by 34 cities in France an。10．（1）In France.（2）For 12 hours.（3）Persons with a special permit.（4）It asks them not to drive for one day.（5）To encourage people to protect the environment. 【解析】【分析】文章大意。根據(jù)短文最后一段可知，氣球在飛到一定高度后開始漏氣，Larry才能安全降落。故答案為：No, they don39。故答案為：He shoots ten balloons.（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解。由短文第三段內(nèi)容可知椅子越飛越高，Larry開始害怕了。由短文第一段第六句可知，Larry在椅子上系了45個氣球，椅子才能飛起來。根據(jù)短文前兩句可知，Larry想要當(dāng)一名飛行員。t.（5）Because the balloons lose air. 【解析】【分析】本文講述想當(dāng)飛行員的Larry乘坐用45個氣球和一把椅子做成的飛行器的歷險的故事。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。 （5）根據(jù) What are you waiting for ， 可知應(yīng)是Don39。start to make it happen today 從今天開始實(shí)現(xiàn)它 ，可知應(yīng)是Start Today!從今天開始 ， 故選C。 （2）根據(jù) The fact is that this dream can e true 事實(shí)是這個夢想可以實(shí)現(xiàn) ，可知應(yīng)是The Fact. 事實(shí)，介紹與事實(shí)的關(guān)系 ， 故選A。E. How Could You Do It?你怎么做？ （1）根據(jù) It is everyone39。B. Don39。8． D；A；C；E；B 【解析】【分析】本文是實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想中的工作的幾個建議。【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。 : About traveling around the world, the weather, the people, the places of interest. 此網(wǎng)站介紹有關(guān)全全世界的旅游，天氣和人和名勝，迪克可上此網(wǎng)站了解美國的著名的地方和天氣情況，故選F。 （5）根據(jù)I will go to America. I want to know the famous places and the weather ，迪克要去美國。 : Introduction to air pollution, health effects, environmental protection…此網(wǎng)站介紹空氣污染，健康影響，環(huán)境保護(hù)等，因此推薦湯姆上這個網(wǎng)站搜索有關(guān)污染的信息， 故選C。 （2）根據(jù)I hope to buy some Christmas cards ，凱特想上網(wǎng)買一些圣誕節(jié)卡片， : Online shopping of books, DVDs， cards, shoes, sports goods…此網(wǎng)站可買到卡片等，因此凱特可上此網(wǎng)站搜索圣誕節(jié)卡片， 故選E。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 （4）根據(jù)Washing the dishes Cleaning the table Sweeping the floor Taking away the trash洗碗、清理桌子、掃地、把垃圾帶走，可知是打掃，即cleaning，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)2 kg of chicken kg of carrots 1 bottle of cooking oil 1 bottle of cooking ， 可知是購物，即shopping，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 （4）根據(jù)We should eat fruit and vegetables every ，可知是D，故選D。 （3）根據(jù)Don39。 （1）根據(jù)Drink at least 8 glasses of water a ，可知要喝足夠的水，故選C。 F. Don39。 D. Eat fruit and vegetables every day每天吃水果和蔬菜。t eat dinner late晚飯不要吃得太晚。 A. Eat light lunch every day每天吃清淡的午餐。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Students may bring their student ID cards to get tickets at lower prices，可知學(xué)生證可以更低價格買到票，故填student ID card。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先理解選項(xiàng)及短文意思，然后選擇正確答案。 （4）根據(jù)I kept everything in order可知要保持物品有序，故選A。 （2）根據(jù)I will draw up a timetable and plan to do it little by little可知我將畫時間表，計劃一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)做，故選B。 more than you are 。 anywhere or 。 your things in 。首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，其次在閱讀文章時注意圈出選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)過的關(guān)鍵詞或者同義詞，對無關(guān)的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行排除，最終選出正確答案。故選C。2. 主旨大意題。故選D。故選A。故選C。 D. Keep yourself busy讓自己忙起來。 B. Go out and make 。2． （1）C；A；D；B（2）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文主要介紹了獲得健康和喜悅的方式。t usually go together, but they may do this in winter.。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中第一句The largest animal living on the earth is the blue whale故填The blue whale.。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中They often show their love by touching each other39。 He looked around and found a ladder against a tree nearby. He was very glad. But as he reached the top he heard someone shouting at him, “Hey, what are you doing up there?” Mr. Smith was looking at him angrily and beside him was a policeman. 【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記，請不要刪除一、八年級英語上冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1．（1）B（2）B（3）The blue whale.（4）In winter.（5）I can jump as high as you. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了幾種動物的特征。t you know what ON THE HOUSE means? Look it up in the dictionary.” the policeman said.D.? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered.C. He walked towards the restaurant and saw the notice. “American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on the house! But how can I get up to the top of the house? ” he said to himself.B. “Doesn39。s the population of New York?（不超過4個詞） （2）How many ways of travelling around the city are mentioned in the passage?（不超過2個詞） （3）Why is it inconvenient to use private cars?（不超過10個詞） 20．重新排列下列語段，組成一篇意思連貫的短文（第一段已給出） During the mornings and afternoons, there is the rush hour. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work. The last way to get around New York is using your private car. It is inconvenient（不方便的）because you will perhaps be driving during the rush hour. The best time to travel around the city is from 9 am to 4 pm, because it isn39。 The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city. Travelling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city. The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. It is a slower way to travel. This is because the traffic is very heavy. t at home？（不超過5個詞） （4）Where did Mr White write down the phone number？（不超過5個詞） （5）Why couldn39。 This morning, Mrs White and their daughter came back home.t look after Mr White well. Mr White often ate in restaurants. As he never did any cleaning, the rooms were all in a mess（混亂） .s often busy and has no time to do the housework. His wife knows him well and does all at home. Mike is the manager of a puter pany. He is going to Shanghai for an important meeting. The meeting will start on September he calls the booking office for a ticket, he is told that there are only flights to Shanghai on September is at 10：30 in the morning, and the other is at 3：30 in the afternoon. Mike can39。s more ________for them to find home and ________. Now polar bears bee fewer and fewer. So we should work hard to protect them.17．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 完成信息表。s first trained polar bear star. She has acted in some films and TV advertisements（廣告） . Polar bears usually live in the freezing Arctic region（冰冷的北極地區(qū)） . Unluckily, as the weather gets warmer and warmer, there is less and less room for the polar bears to live in. And they have to find their home and have less time to find food. So these make polar bears bee fewer and fewer.s home now, but both of them are still best friends. They always play, swim and even wrestle（摔跤） together. Agee is not only Mark39。s best pal is Agee, just a big cute white polar bear! Mark is a Canadian animal trainer. He and Agee