【正文】 Joining the te。B.s dream? A.t want to join the teamD.s uncles are against their cyclingC.s parents approve of their joining the teamB.風(fēng)俗（3）From the third paragraph, we can know A.符號(hào)警告禁忌D.A reporter.B.A teacher. We want to go cycling because we want to be heroes one day, said 16yearold Jella, one of the latest riders. In one of the mildest and driest winters for many years, training has gone on without stopping. And next spring, the girls will go up into the mountains. We say that women should not sit at home, they need to e out and do sports, said Abdul Sadiq, And 18 yearold Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on the street one day. It39。 Two members of the team, Massouma, 18, and Zarab, 17, are sisters. Their father and their brothers approve, but they know that their uncles plain to their father. They will never e in front of us to say ‘Why are you cycling?39。s not their fathers trying to stop them, it39。 The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls39。s only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter. And when she peted successfully abroad, he set up the team. It is the world39。9．閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。 題目問以下哪一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是不對(duì)的，根據(jù)Most families do not have electricity and may not even have candies for their children to study ，大多家庭沒有電，甚至沒有蠟燭供孩子們學(xué)習(xí)用。Most families do not have electricity and may not even have candies for their children to study by. 一些學(xué)生花費(fèi)一個(gè)多小時(shí)跑回家，他們?cè)诩易黾覄?wù)并希望天黑之前找到一些時(shí)間去學(xué)習(xí)，大多家庭沒有電，甚至沒有蠟燭供孩子們學(xué)習(xí)用，因此孩子們跑回家是為了有更多的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Each family has electricity in Kenya.D.In Kenya, a school year has three terms.B.They hope to have more time to study.D.They don39。They aren39。The students preferred to use their notebook.D.The schools couldn39。 textbooks？ A.D.Grade 11.B.Grade 9.m sure it will have a good future.（1）Which grade does Form 3 refer to（指的是） in the writer39。 Kenyan students study ten different subject areas. Some of the students spend over an hour running home. They do chores at home and hopefully manage to find some time to study before it gets dark. Most families do not have electricity and may not even have candies for their children to study by. Most countryside schools in Kenya did not have a lot of money. As a result, there were very few textbooks for the students to use. I had seven math texts for my Form 2 class and 14 for the Form I class. Anything the students needed to know was put up on the blackboard and the students copied it down into their notebooks. The notebooks became the students39。 Students in Kenya are returning for their third term. They begin their school year in January and it is broken up into three terms. In Kenya, in the past, students were not required to attend school and the education was not free, either. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題、段落大意題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；段落大意題是通讀整段，找出主題句；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。整篇文章具有科學(xué)性且信息豐富，具有教育意義。 （4）推理判斷題，這篇文章主要講的是什么是大數(shù)據(jù)以及如何使用它。 （３）段落大意題，根據(jù)文章第三段第一句Big data can be used for good data can also be used for bad ，大數(shù)據(jù)既可以用于良性的改善救助，也可以用于預(yù)防惡性的行為。 （２）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句For example, one pany uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice ，一家公司使用天氣數(shù)據(jù)來查看人們什么時(shí)候吃的冰激凌最多。由此可知，這篇文章主要講的是什么是大數(shù)據(jù)以及如何使用它。scientific and informative【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇文章主要講的是什么是大數(shù)據(jù)以及如何使用它。informative but sillyB.sad and personalbig data can be used for both good and bad reasonsD.big data can be used for good reasonsB.D.find out who tides the bus or trainB.help children in needwhere important data is collected and storedD.what big data is and how it is usedB. Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he, she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.s names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the puter.7．閱讀理解 本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。 ???????（4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，歐洲人遇到的問題是他們自作自受，故答案是D。 ???????（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive.一開始島上的人對(duì)他們很友好，但是后來他們偷盜當(dāng)?shù)厝说臇|西，當(dāng)?shù)厝司屯Ｖ沽怂械墓?yīng)，哥倫布了解天文，他計(jì)算出了月食的時(shí)間，說是上帝對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厝瞬唤o他們提供幫助的懲罰，于是當(dāng)?shù)厝司烷_給他們提供幫助了。哥倫布第四次也是最后一次到美國(guó)旅行時(shí)，他的船在一場(chǎng)風(fēng)暴中嚴(yán)重受損。They admired the local people.D.They all believed in God.B.D.From his group.B.From a book.were cheats and thievesD.looked very differentB.providing them with a book（2）The local people became angry because the Europeans building a house for themC. . A. The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus39。 Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a wellknown German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse（月食）and how long it would last. At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their