最新-賓語從句培優(yōu)訓(xùn)練(附解析)(word)1(參考版)
2025-04-02 03:51本頁面
【正文】 ?？疾橘e語從句、動(dòng)詞短語。30．Which of the following sentences is correct?_A．Could you tell me how I could deal with it?B．Celia got out of her house, it started to rain.C．I spent lots of time listening to English songs.D．With the help of the map, they reached to the mountain in the end.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：？。考查賓語從句的用法，賓語從句用陳述語序，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句用原來的時(shí)態(tài)，會(huì)議是過去時(shí)間開的，因此用過去時(shí)。t know .I was not at the meeting.A．what does he say at the meetingB．what did he say at the meetingC．what he says at the meetingD．what he said at the meeting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——請你告訴我，他在會(huì)議上講了什么？——對不起，我不知道。本題先考慮語序問題，再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇。故選A。上星期天。賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除A,B；主句時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句除客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，應(yīng)用過去相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)，故選D 。根據(jù)答語In five minutes，結(jié)合句意語境，可知還沒有到站，需用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，故選D?？疾橘e語從句。選項(xiàng)ＢＣ為一般疑問句語序，選項(xiàng)Ｄ問的是時(shí)間，故選Ａ。就在右邊。25．—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A．if there is a bank near here B．how can we get to the nearest bankC．where can we find a bank D．when we can go to the nearest bank【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你問警察這兒附近是否有銀行了嗎？英語賓語從句中一般為陳述語序。根據(jù)賓語從句時(shí)間狀語yesterday，可知賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句要按照陳述句的語序；根據(jù)答語I went there last Sunday的時(shí)間狀語last Sunday判斷從句用一般過去時(shí)；選項(xiàng)C、D時(shí)態(tài)不正確，B語序不正確，故選A。我上周日去那兒。結(jié)合語境，故選B?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：這部小說Gulliver’s Travels非常好。因此選擇第四項(xiàng)。分析：考查賓語從句，賓語從句體現(xiàn)陳述語序，根據(jù)next time可知是將來時(shí)態(tài)，故A不對；B項(xiàng)的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用whether因?yàn)楹竺娉霈F(xiàn)了or not。21．Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell ____________.A．when UFOs appear next timeB．if horses know the way or notC．where was this kind of plant foundD．how elephants municate【答案】D【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查賓語從句的用法。20．Dear Rita, long time no see! Do you know ______ I want to see you again?A．how much B．how long C．how many D．how often【答案】A【解析】句意：親愛的麗塔，好久沒見了！你知道我多么想再見你一次嗎？how much多少，多么；how long多長時(shí)間，對時(shí)間段提問；how many多少，是對數(shù)量提問；how often多久一次，是對頻率提問。Make sb do sth讓某人做某事，所以選D。19．I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A．which， to laugh B．that， to laughC．whose， laughing D．which， laugh【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我喜歡有一個(gè)快樂的結(jié)局能讓我大笑的卡通。本題考查的是賓語從句，根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序可知，排除B和D，又因?yàn)閱柧渲械膟esterday，可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，故答案選C。【點(diǎn)睛】賓語從句的三要素：引導(dǎo)詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞）；語序：陳述語序（主語+謂語）；時(shí)態(tài)（主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中的答句是bought可推知賓語從句中的時(shí)態(tài)也是一般過去時(shí)，語序也
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