【正文】
【點(diǎn)評】考。;;,建造;D創(chuàng)建,建立,這里指的是建立了一個(gè)項(xiàng)目,而不是有形的建筑物,應(yīng)使用set up。所以說是他們的主意或者想法,故答案是D。 (14)句意:波特蘭的想法很快被很多人所喜歡。;;;,本句是在解釋大多數(shù)人為什么會(huì)守規(guī)矩,因?yàn)橥得赓M(fèi)自行車不明智。 (12)句意:有時(shí)自行車被偷了,但是大多數(shù)人是遵守規(guī)矩的,;;;,根據(jù)句意可知,有時(shí)候會(huì)被偷,沒大多數(shù)人是守規(guī)矩的,因此使用follow,故答案是D。 (11)句意:然后他們把自行車留給下一個(gè)騎行者。;;;,上班,和上學(xué)是具有選擇關(guān)系的選擇,應(yīng)使用or。;;;,因?yàn)樽孕熊囀敲赓M(fèi)的的,所以它是公共的,故答案是A。;;;,因?yàn)樵瓉頉]有這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,這個(gè)是新開始的項(xiàng)目,應(yīng)使用start,故答案是B。A.……外;B.……里面;;,get out of,從……里面出來,固定搭配,故答案是A。;;;,免費(fèi)自行車的推出,可以減少污染空氣的排放,這樣就幫著控制了污染,故答案是B。;;;,因?yàn)橛辛藢γ赓M(fèi)交通工具的需求才會(huì)有免費(fèi)自行車的出現(xiàn),故答案是C。;;;,文章在講述美國的免費(fèi)自行車的事,所以說能夠看到,故答案是D。;;;,本句在解釋為什么自行車不會(huì)被偷,因此使用because,故答案是C。t. 可知自行車不會(huì)被偷,也不會(huì)有人喊著抓小偷,故答案是A。;;;。;;;,短文在介紹的是免費(fèi)自行車,所以說是跨上去騎走,故答案是B。該項(xiàng)目在波特蘭啟動(dòng)之后,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有六個(gè)州有了這種免費(fèi)的自行車了。tD. can5. A. expensiveB. crowdedC. freeD. mon6. A. protectB. controlC. makeD. bring7. A. out ofB. intoC. upD. near8. A. endedB. startedC. changedD. refused9. A. publicB. privateC. cleanD. dirty10. A. butB. asC. untilD. or11. A. nextB. lastC. bestD. first12. A. breakB. makeC. discussD. follow13. A. buyB. repairC. produceD. steal14. A. citizenB. streetC. ideaD. school15. A. looked upB. made upC. put upD. set up【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)D;(14)C;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了美國的免費(fèi)自行車,這種想法起源于1994年,為了幫著減少少污染。s 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its start, similar programs were 15 in cities in six other states.1. A. drive awayB. ride awayC. ride backD. run away2. A. No oneB. SomeoneC. AnyoneD. Everyone3. A. whetherB. soC. becauseD. though4. A. have toB. don39。s already free. You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 7 their cars and onto pollutionfree bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project.t this stealing? No, it isn39。 最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。A開始,B跑,C得到,D拿,根據(jù) have a brighter future,擁有更光明的未來可知,有好的未來是先從做某件小事開始,故選A。A升起,B冒險(xiǎn),C服役,D慶祝,根據(jù) became a member of the navy 成為海軍成員,可知海軍需要服役 ,故選C。 A保護(hù),B改變,C控制,D連接,根據(jù)下文的change the world,可知是改變世界 ,故選B。t do the little things right,如果你不能把小事做好可知自然做不了大事,故此處是否定意義,故選B。 (12)句意: 如果你不能把小事做好,你就能把大事做好。 (11)句意: 到一天結(jié)束時(shí),一項(xiàng)任務(wù)完成了,會(huì)變成許多任務(wù)就完成了。A需要,B禁告,C要求,D鼓勵(lì),根據(jù) A第一個(gè),B僅有的,C相同的,D最后的,根據(jù) do another task, and another and another可知這是第一個(gè)任務(wù),接下來還有其他的,故選A。A溫柔地,B凌亂地,C慢地,D完美地,根據(jù) making the bed to perfection鋪床完美, 可知是完美地 , 故選D。可知是簡單的,故選D。 (7)句意: 這是一項(xiàng)簡單的任務(wù)。 (6)句意: 他們做的第一件事是檢查我們的床。 (5)句意: 每天早上在訓(xùn)練中,我的教官會(huì)出現(xiàn)在我們的房間里。 (4)句意: 今天,我想談一件小事,我認(rèn)為這是通向成功的最重要的一點(diǎn)。 (3)句意: 培訓(xùn)還需要找到那些能在壓力、混亂、失敗和困難的環(huán)境中領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的人。 (2)句意: 訓(xùn)練包括午夜在冷水中游泳,沒有睡眠時(shí)間和在柔軟的沙灘上長時(shí)間痛苦的奔跑。 (1)句意: 事實(shí)上,這一切都是從為期半年的基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練開始的。s2. A. waterB. sleepC. foodD. air3. A. doubtB. leadC. separateD. hurry4. A. successB. supportC. painD. pity5. A. restB. exerciseC. appearD. relax6. A. checkB. cleanC. mendD. make7. A. excitingB. interestingC. simpleD. difficult8. A. softlyB. messilyC. slowlyD. perfectly9. A. firstB. onlyC. sameD. last10. A. needB. warnC. inviteD. encourage11. A. thrownB. putC. turnedD. divided12. A. alwaysB. hardlyC. almostD. easily13. A. ProtectingB. ChangingC. controllingD. Connecting14. A. roseB. riskedC. servedD. celebrated15. A. startB. runC. getD. takesC. month39。 1. A. day39。a day in uniform. Even now, I still start my day with making the bed to perfection. So if you have an awful day by accident, you will e home to a bed that is madethat you madeand a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better. 13 the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it. I can make sure that it doesn39。 If you make your bed every morning, you will have pleted the 9 task of the day. It will bring you a small sense of success, and it will 10 you to do another task, and another and another. And by the end of the day, one task pleted will have 11 into many tasks pleted. Making your bed will prove the fact. If you can39。 Every morning in the training, my instructors(教官) would 5 in our rooms. The first thing they did was to 6 our beds. The corners would be square if we did it right. The covers would be pulled tight, and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard. The training also needed to find those who could 3 in an environment of stress, mess, failure and hardships. To me, the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months. And today, I39。s been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy. You may be wondering how I have won so many honors as a manderinchief. In fact, it all began from the half a 1 basic training, which I will never forget, The training included midnight swims in the cold water, days without 2 t make my speech fantastic, I will at least try to make it short. Thank you very much. Thank you!6.請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng),選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 【點(diǎn)評】 考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。A. glad高興的,形容詞,修飾人,B. pleased高興的,形容詞,修飾人,C. pleasure高興,愉快,名詞,D. pleasant令人愉快的,舒適的,形容詞,修飾事或物。it is so cold,可知水滴結(jié)冰,故選A。 (14)句意:有時(shí)候,當(dāng)我劃船出去的時(shí)候,天太冷了,水滴都結(jié)冰了。依據(jù) it is so cold本題考查:語境分析及介詞短語。依據(jù) only ice on the water, or thick fog stops one 可知此處填Even表示堅(jiān)持的語氣,故選A。C. But但是。A. Even甚至;即使。依據(jù) when the water is too cold for swimming and the sea is often too rough for sailing 可知此處填easiest最恰當(dāng),故選D。 (11)句意:在游泳、劃船和航海這三項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)中,我最喜歡劃船,因?yàn)檫@是在冬天最容易堅(jiān)持的事情,當(dāng)水太冷時(shí),游泳和大海往往對航行而言太艱難。三者及三者以上,用最高級形式。A. better比較好,B. more比較多,C. best最好,D least最少。 (10)句意:在游泳、劃船和航海這三項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)中,我最喜歡劃船,因?yàn)檫@是在冬天最容易堅(jiān)持的事情,當(dāng)水太冷時(shí),游泳和大海往往對航行而言太艱難。A. have有,B. get得到,C. make使,讓,D. do做。依據(jù)It is possible to swim in small swimmingpools和are impossible without a lot of water可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故用but,單數(shù),故選A。C. however然而。A. but但是 (8)句意:在小游泳池里