【正文】 。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，本句主語(yǔ)描述的是將來(lái)某時(shí)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。 is D．isn’t。 is B．doesn’t。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。59．Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they______ meals.A．had B．will have C．were having D．a(chǎn)re having【答案】D【解析】句意：如今的年輕人沒有智能手機(jī)就無(wú)法生存。58．— How does your father go to work every day, David? — He usually ______ to work by bike.A．goes B．is going C．will go D．went【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)，你的爸爸每天怎樣去上班？—他通常騎自行車去上班?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：——哎吆！停電啦！——對(duì)不起，我不知道你在使用洗衣機(jī)。Not yet還沒有；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知需用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，即will+原形動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。你給你父親準(zhǔn)備禮物了嗎？——還沒有，但我肯定我會(huì)給他買一個(gè)。故選D。If you too much icecream引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，符合主將從現(xiàn)的原則。54．Not only Tom but also his brother ________the Greener China for two years.A．has bee a member ofB．has been inC．have been a member of【答案】B【解析】句意：不僅湯姆還有他弟弟參加盧瑟中國(guó)2年了。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)on Sundays可知此處用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)everyone是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)watches。53．Everyone in Class 4 _______ TV on Sundays.A．watches B．to watchC．watching D．watched【答案】A【解析】句意：在星期天四班的每個(gè)人看電視?！?，天哪，已經(jīng)開演了將近二十分鐘了。unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái)，故答案為B。我同意。根據(jù)題意，故選C。t allow you to watch TV.50．Have you ever been to Harbin? Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A．have goon B．have been C．went D．had been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你曾經(jīng)去過哈爾濱嗎？——是的，當(dāng)我十二歲的時(shí)候去了冰雪節(jié)?！军c(diǎn)睛】if和unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句而已算是其中一種；主將從現(xiàn)常見的有以下四種情況：一、條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),那么從句常常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)如：When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我長(zhǎng)大后要當(dāng)一名護(hù)士,照顧病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么從句通常要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)候不要笑話我.三、如果主句是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)需要從句多用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在閱覽室時(shí)應(yīng)保持安靜 ,祈使句應(yīng)用not to.如。這里是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，從句主語(yǔ)是you ,動(dòng)詞用原形。49．Unless you ________ your ID card, the teacher won’t let you in.A．will have B．have C．had【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：除非你有身份證，否則老師不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)去的。曾經(jīng)去過某地，到現(xiàn)在還沒有回來(lái)。go去，e來(lái)；都是短暫形動(dòng)詞；e與句意不合，可排除BD兩項(xiàng)。她將在那里呆一年?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。因?yàn)橄刃性~the photo是單數(shù)形式，故定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。47．The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A．which were B．that isC．that were D．which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday，可知賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知不在對(duì)話的地方，ACD三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境，故選B。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。 has been to D．has gone to。 has been in B．has gone to。have been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”，現(xiàn)在已不在那里了；have gone to意為“到某地去了”，說(shuō)話時(shí)作句子主語(yǔ)的人不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，故選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。44． Where’s my father? Could tell me? He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A．goes B．is going C．has gone D．has been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我的父親在哪里?可以告訴我嗎?——他已經(jīng)去北京了。 mind doing ，結(jié)合句意，首先排除A,C；根據(jù)I don39。故選B。 haven’t read【答案】B【解析】句意：我三天前買了一本書，我還沒讀過。 haven’t readC．have bought。42．I _________a book three days ago and I __________it yet.A．bought。 will play【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“看！房間里有許多吵鬧的小孩你沒聽見他們?cè)谡f(shuō)，當(dāng)貓離開后，這些老鼠在玩嗎？”。 are going to playC．have。41．Look! There____ so many noisy kids in the room!Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice _____?”A．have。by the time等到/到…時(shí)候?yàn)橹梗糜诒硎疽欢螘r(shí)間，主句需用完成時(shí)。40．By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.A．has cooked B．cooked C．have cooked D．had cooked【答案】D【解析】句意：我起床的時(shí)候，媽媽已經(jīng)做好早飯了。哦，我在我姑媽家里。39．—Sam，I called you yesterday，but you were not at home.—Oh，I at my aunt39。2）如果主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只可根據(jù)需要，選用過去時(shí)態(tài)即一般過去時(shí)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過去將來(lái)時(shí)或過去完成時(shí)的某一種形式。此句考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)，當(dāng)主句是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)候（客觀真理除外），從句要用過去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式，排除B；根據(jù)“for another two weeks.”再呆兩個(gè)星期的時(shí)間，屬于將來(lái)的時(shí)間，因?yàn)橹骶涫且话氵^去時(shí)，從句要用過去將來(lái)時(shí)來(lái)表達(dá)，答案為C。38．The girl is am