【正文】 根據(jù)What are you doing now, Kate?可知是問(wèn)正在做什么，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，所以回答也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；主語(yǔ)是I，所以系動(dòng)詞be用am，write的現(xiàn)在分詞是writing，故答案選B。60．— What are you doing now, Kate?— I an to my friend.A．write B．a(chǎn)m writing C．wrote D．have written【答案】B【解析】句意：——?jiǎng)P特你在做什么？——我正在給我的朋友寫電子郵件。根據(jù)句意but he will e back in two days可知，這里表示Green先生去了倫敦，還沒(méi)有回來(lái)。如：His father has died since he was ，必須轉(zhuǎn)化為：His father has been dead since he was born.59．Mr. Green _______ London, but he will e back in two days.A．has been to B．has gone to C．goes to D．leaves【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：Green先生去了倫敦，但是他將在兩天之后回來(lái)。瞬間動(dòng)詞可以用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，但不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。點(diǎn)睛：短暫性動(dòng)詞又稱瞬間動(dòng)詞，表示動(dòng)作一旦發(fā)生就立即結(jié)束。58．Is that beautiful sweater yours?Yes. I it for two years.A．bought B．have bought C．have had D．kept【答案】C【解析】句意：——那件漂亮的毛衣是你的嗎？——是的，我已經(jīng)買了兩年了。I是第一人稱，動(dòng)詞不可用三單形式，可排除A。57．—Tom, why are you so busy? —I ________ some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.A．makes B．a(chǎn)m makingC．made D．have made【答案】B【解析】句意：——湯姆，你為什么這么忙？——我正計(jì)劃今年夏天在一家養(yǎng)老院工作。close down停業(yè)，關(guān)閉。前一個(gè)句子是賓語(yǔ)從句，語(yǔ)序?yàn)殛愂鼍涞恼Z(yǔ)序，根據(jù)tomorrow判斷，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，排除A；第二個(gè)句子為as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B 。根據(jù)now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；故選C55．—I don’t know when _________tomorrow. —I will call you as soon as he _________.A．will he e…arrives B．he will e…arrives C．he will e…will arrive【答案】B【解析】句意：我不知道他明天什么時(shí)候會(huì)來(lái)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境理解可知，當(dāng)我到家這一時(shí)刻，另一個(gè)動(dòng)詞正在進(jìn)行，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句表達(dá)的是過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故句子的時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，答案為D?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。52．We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果明天不下雨我們要去天安門廣場(chǎng)看升國(guó)旗。51．—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A．phoned B．phones C．has phoned D．had phoned【答案】A【解析】句意：你看起來(lái)不開(kāi)心，怎么了？當(dāng)我在美國(guó)的時(shí)候沒(méi)有人給我打電話，可能他們都忘了我吧！題干有過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)when I was in America，需要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)用來(lái)描述過(guò)去的一個(gè)動(dòng)作。have/has gone to已去了某地，表示人不在說(shuō)話地點(diǎn)； have/has been in 已在某地；have/has been to去過(guò)某地，但現(xiàn)在不在那里。 has been to【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你的父親在哪里? ——他去了澳大利亞， 已經(jīng)在悉尼了。 has been inC．has been in。50．Where is your father?He_________ Australia and he ________Sydney for two weeks.A．has been to。故選C。A. won’t finish一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式；B. didn’t finish一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)形式；C. haven’t finished現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)形式；D. hadn’t finished過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)形式。－因?yàn)槲沂虑檫€未完成。故選D。48．— May I speak to Judy?— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A．makes B．has made C．made D．is making【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我可以讓Judy接電話嗎？對(duì)不起，她現(xiàn)在在大廳做演講。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，當(dāng)主句是將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。t know【答案】B【解析】句意：如果約翰遜不知道電話號(hào)碼，他就不接電話。t answer the phone if he ________ the number.A．knew B．doesn39。故選D。46．The boy ______ for her in the rain for nearly half an hour before she appeared.A．waits B．waited C．has waited D．had waited【答案】D【解析】句意：在她出現(xiàn)前，那個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)在雨中等了接近半個(gè)小時(shí)了。 第二個(gè)空表示“the car”被生產(chǎn)，且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在2013年，故填was produced。45．The factory over 1200 cars a month. My car in it in 2013.A．produces,was produced B．was produced,producesC．produces,produces D．was produced,produced【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)工廠每個(gè)月生產(chǎn)1200多輛車，我的車就是2013年在這里生產(chǎn)的?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)。 so far；since+過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)；for+一段時(shí)間等。 since then。 for。so far是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的常用提示詞，另外根據(jù)句意“到目前已經(jīng)完成80%”應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選A。本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的典型句型，故選A。Change變化，改變。42．Linda a lot since I saw her last timeA．has changed B．willchange C．is changing D．changed【答案】A【解析】句意：自從我上次見(jiàn)到她以來(lái)，Linda變化了很多。用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。排除B/C。41．— Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?— Don’t you know? People when it happened that night.