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最新-賓語從句知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)及練習(xí)測(cè)試題(1)(參考版)

2025-04-02 03:25本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 。Make sb do sth讓某人做某事,所以選D。30.I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A.which, to laugh B.that, to laughC.whose, laughing D.which, laugh【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我喜歡有一個(gè)快樂的結(jié)局能讓我大笑的卡通。賓語從句的語序應(yīng)該用陳述句的語序,排除A/D;the 24th Winter Olympics與hold“舉行”之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)句。29.—Tom, do you know ____?—In Beijing.A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB.where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD.where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你知道第24屆冬奧會(huì)將在哪里舉行嗎? ——在北京??疾橘e語從句的用法,賓語從句用陳述語序,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句用原來的時(shí)態(tài),會(huì)議是過去時(shí)間開的,因此用過去時(shí)。t know .I was not at the meeting.A.what does he say at the meetingB.what did he say at the meetingC.what he says at the meetingD.what he said at the meeting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——請(qǐng)你告訴我,他在會(huì)議上講了什么?——對(duì)不起,我不知道。本題先考慮語序問題,再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思,做出選擇。故選A。上星期天。AB是疑問句語序,語序不正確;本句主句Could you tell me是委婉語氣,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)語境可知從句是表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的事情,需用一般將來時(shí),C是一般過去時(shí),D是一般將來時(shí),故選D。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài),如果主句是過去時(shí)態(tài),從句要用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。考查賓語從句。故選C26.Miss Lee, I didn’t catch what you said. Could you tell me ______ again?OK.A.what should we take B.where shall we meetC.when we would start D.how we will get there【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——李小姐,我沒聽懂你說的話。根據(jù)He asked me,可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法。此題考查賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述句語序,C和D是疑問句語序,故排除;根據(jù)回答Tomorrow morning可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),A是一般過去時(shí),B是一般將來時(shí);故選B。這里是賓語從句,其語序是陳述語序,故排除AC;根據(jù)To take back my ,上句問的是原因,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題旨在考查賓語從句這一語法,做這類題時(shí),要從三方面考慮:一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞(引導(dǎo)詞); 二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語(注意主謂一致等); 三、若主句是過去時(shí),從句要改為相對(duì)應(yīng)的過去的某種時(shí)態(tài);四、需用陳述語序。賓語從句使用陳述語序,而D選項(xiàng)which city 做句子的主語,故D的特殊疑問句語序本身就是陳述語序。A、B、C語序錯(cuò)誤,疑問句語序把助動(dòng)詞will提前,be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)放在句尾,例如,A選項(xiàng)的疑問句語序是 how will the 2022 Winter Olympic be,陳述句語序是how the 2022 Winter Olympic will be;故A、B和C排除。它將由北京和張家口兩個(gè)城市承辦。故選C。本題是what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,做hear的賓語。請(qǐng)你再說一遍,可以嗎?沒問題??键c(diǎn):考查賓語從句。本題是含有疑問詞的賓語從句,賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句的語序,又是將來的動(dòng)作。所以本題選C。19.— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?— There’s an eshop on the third floor. You can make it there.A.how to arrive the eshop B.how can I go to the eshopC.where I can have my MP4 repaired D.which was the way to the eshop【答案】C【解析】【分析】 【詳解】本題考查賓語從句,本句是一個(gè)賓語從句??疾橘e語從句。18.—The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know _______?—Maybe at 12 0’clock again.A.what he is doing B.why he stays up. so lateC.if he is busy studying D.whe
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