【正文】
。帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài),由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成。sixteenyearolds作主語,用被動(dòng)語態(tài)?!彝猓谀莻€(gè)年齡他們還不夠嚴(yán)肅。D.need be allowedcan allow )A. (t think sixteenyearolds _______ to drive.I agree. They aren39。40.were read【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】:本題考點(diǎn)為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。readsare read39.The novel ______ by many people today.A.將在父親節(jié)前寄給他。C.B. send A.38.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father39。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此題是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。build【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:交通車輛太繁忙,我們不得不開慢點(diǎn)。have builtshould builtshould be built37.—The traffic is too busy. We have to drive slowly.—I think more new roads set是一個(gè)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞,其過去式和過去分詞都跟原形一樣。School是set up這一動(dòng)作的承受者,所以該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。was set up【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:去年在我的家鄉(xiāng)建了一所新學(xué)校 。is set upB.set up 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),構(gòu)成為will be+過去分詞。主語與動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,his ing Moon Festival.即將到來的中秋節(jié),可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)態(tài),因此句子選用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。will be offeredhave offeredwill offerwere offered根據(jù)now可知句子應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),句子的主語smartphones與use之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù),所以用are,故選A。are using【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法。B.are usedin many ways in our daily life. 34.Now smart phones plete,完成,竣工;動(dòng)詞;與the Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge 有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且后者作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞;由2018提示可知要用一般過去時(shí),故選C。pletes【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:港珠澳大橋竣工于2018年。was pletedis pletingis pleted33.The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge 指這幾箱書的去向,因此用一般將來時(shí),they和send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),填入will be sent,故選C。were being sent【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——?jiǎng)倓傇谖覀儗W(xué)校門口我看到了幾箱書。will be sentare sentwere sent32.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now. —They 根據(jù) yesterday 可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),故排除B和D選項(xiàng),invite和主語I是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選C。t invited【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:—— 昨天是珍妮的15歲生日。D.t invitedC.am not inviteddidn39。s 15th birthday yesterday. Why didn39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),注意一般將來時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)。我確信會(huì)取得巨大的成功。D.C.B.m sure it will be a great success. A.30.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games It指的是音樂,音樂和教之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故答案選A。根據(jù)many times可知,表示“過去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響”,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has done。C.has taught29.—Can you sing this English song?—Of course. It ____ many times on the radio.A.根據(jù)句意可知,第一句話中How long 表示一段時(shí)間,故B和C不對(duì);第二句話表示借出,故D不對(duì),選A。have;borrow【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:—你的字典我能保存多長時(shí)間?—一周,但是你千萬不要把它借給其他人。C.borrow;lendt ________ to others.A.注意一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法。A一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),B一般將來時(shí),C一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài),D一般將來時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài),those children是動(dòng)詞teach(教)的受動(dòng)者,需用被動(dòng)語態(tài),根據(jù)every morning,每天早上,可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),be done,those children,復(fù)數(shù)人稱,因此be動(dòng)詞用are,可知選C。will be taught【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:這些孩子每天早上都被教導(dǎo)使用“謝謝”和“請(qǐng)”這樣的詞。C.will teach27.Those children _______to use words like thanks and please every morning. Now they are much more polite. A.in+時(shí)間段,……以后,通常用一般將來時(shí);speech與give構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故答案為C。D.will be givenB.is given